Abstract: Apparatus for maintaining an unobstructed view for visual monitoring equipment comprises a housing to isolate the visual monitoring equipment from an external environment. An inlet to the housing is connectable to a source of gas under pressure for cooling and cleaning purposes. At least one outlet to the housing defines a view port to allow the visual monitoring equipment to acquire images external to the housing and to allow gas to exit the housing. The outlet constricts the flow of gas leaving the housing resulting in acceleration of the gas through the outlet to form an exit jet that maintains the outlet unobstructed by debris. The housing is simple in construction with few moving parts resulting in reliable and efficient operation.

Abstract: Apparatus for maintaining an unobstructed view for visual monitoring equipment comprises a housing to isolate the visual monitoring equipment from an external environment. An inlet to the housing is connectable to a source of gas under pressure for cooling and cleaning purposes. At least one outlet to the housing defines a view port to allow the visual monitoring equipment to acquire images external to the housing and to allow gas to exit the housing. The outlet constricts the flow of gas leaving the housing resulting in acceleration of the gas through the outlet to form an exit jet that maintains the outlet unobstructed by debris. The housing is simple in construction with few moving parts resulting in reliable and efficient operation.

Abstract: Many continuous processes, such as paper manufacturing, use analog camera systems to capture break events and use the video information to diagnose runnability problems. These systems trigger off a break signal on the machine and synchronize all videos to the same point on the process using the machine speed. The present invention provides a new approach to use real-time information from digital cameras to perform image analysis in real time and execute specific control functions normally performed by operators. A reference image is defined as the control objective function and each frame from the cameras is compared to the reference image. Deviations from the reference image that exceed a defined deadband (the threshold) are output to the control system to take corrective action. The applications of the disclosed approach include dynamic draw control, trim control, tension control, release angle control, creping blade control with control signals determined from a two-dimensional camera image.

Abstract: Regenerative fuel cell electric power plants and operating methods therefor are provided. An embodiment of the present power plant comprises a regenerative fuel cell stack, supply systems for supplying an oxidant gas to the oxidant inlet and a fuel gas to the fuel inlet, respectively, of the stack when operating in power generation mode, a power supply system for connecting a power source to the stack for operation in electrolysis mode, a system for supplying a humidified carrier gas to the stack when operating in electrolysis mode; and, a storage system for storing hydrogen generated during electrolysis.

Abstract: In one embodiment, an electric power plant comprises an array of fuel cell systems, the fuel cell systems each comprising a regenerative fuel cell stack, an oxidant supply system for supplying an oxidant gas to the stacks, a fuel supply system for supplying a fuel gas to the stacks, a system for supplying a humidified carrier gas to the stacks, a DC current supply system for connecting a power source across the stacks, and a storage system for storing hydrogen received from the stacks. In power generation mode, the fuel cells of the present power plant generate electricity for supply to one or more electrical loads. In electrolysis mode, the stacks generate hydrogen from a humidified carrier gas stream.