Patents by Inventor Paul B. Lemens

Paul B. Lemens has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5485641
    Abstract: A composite, non-electrically conductive, non-sparking, non-magnetic and lightweight cutter/plier hand tool has two pivotally interconnected lever members, each of unitary, one-piece construction and formed by compression molding of multiple plies of a discontinuous random glass fiber-reinforced plastic sheet molding compound. Fixed to the jaw of each lever member is a ceramic insert made of transformation toughened zirconia, formed by dry compression and then sintering of a powdered form of the ceramic material. Each insert has a serrated gripping portion and a cutting portion, with cutting surfaces on the opposed inserts operating in shearing relationship. Three versions of the inserts are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1996
    Assignee: Snap-on Incorporated
    Inventors: Paul M. Machmeier, Gregory A. Zurbuchen, Paul B. Lemens
  • Patent number: 4776244
    Abstract: The open-end wrench has a pair of jaws with parallel planar jaw surfaces. In each jaw surface is a configured notch having a planar drive surface, a clearance surface and a spacing surface between the drive surface and the clearance surface. The two clearance surfaces are on segments of a circle having a diameter greater than the across-corners dimension of the fastener to be tightened by the wrench. The distance between the planes of the driving surfaces is slightly greater than the across-sides dimension of the fastener. The spacing surface in each notch is a segment of a circle having a relatively small radius of curvature and is tangent to the associated clearance surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1988
    Assignee: Snap-on Tools Corporation
    Inventors: Gene E. Olson, Paul B. Lemens