Abstract: A microgrid with a high voltage direct current (HVDC) source for efficiently and safely distributing power to decentralized loads includes: at least a main HVDC power supply connectable in input to an AC grid and in output to a main DC distribution network and loads system in output, the main HVDC power supply having energy reserve means and a main switch-based fault isolator or main FI, the main DC distribution network and loads system including: a maintrunk bus, and subtrunks buses and/or front end local loads cells connected in parallel to the maintrunk bus, and at each branching of a subtrunk bus and a load or of a subtrunk bus of rank n?1 and a subtrunk bus of rank n, a local switch-based fault isolator or local FI, n being an integer comprised in the range [1, N]. A smart main controller including microcontrollers for smart operation is also included.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a hardware developed for allowing the virtualization of power and therefore bringing change to the data center market. This new concept, unique in the industry, offers the missing link to respond to the multiple and contradictory challenges the industry will be facing in managing power. The concept of a rack mounted power pack sized for average loads, is allowing peak shaving, and microgrid utilization. The combination of renewable power sources and grid connections enables cost savings while increasing the resilience of the overall infrastructure. The so-called “Power Fusion” operates like a decentralized double conversion UPS with all the advantages of centralized architecture.

Abstract: A microgrid with a high voltage direct current (HVDC), source, a high voltage alternating current (HVAC) source respectively, for efficiently and safely distributing power to decentralized loads, includes: at least a main or central HVDC, respective HVAC, power supply connectable in input to an AC grid and in output to a main DC, respective AC, distribution network, and loads system in output, having an energy reserve means, and including a main fault isolator or main FI; the main DC, respective AC, distribution network, and loads system including a maintrunk bus, and subtrunks buses and/or front end local loads cells connected in parallel to the maintrunk bus, and including, at each branching of a subtrunk and a load or of a subtrunk of order (N?1) and a subtrunk of order N, a local fault isolator or local FI; and a smart main controller including microcontrollers, for smartly operating adjacent local FIs.

Abstract: A DC-to-AC power converter having a main DC input and a main single-phase AC output, configured to convert and adapt a DC voltage at the main DC input into a sinusoidal AC voltage of a fundamental frequency at the main AC output and to deliver a rated power at the main AC output to a load includes: a single DC-to-DC converter having as input the main DC input and having a DC output and a tank capacitor being connected to the DC output, two low frequency diodes biased so as to be able to pass current from, respectively to, the DC output to, respectively from, the tank capacitor; and, according to a direct path, a bidirectional voltage-type DC-to-AC converter in cascade with the DC-to-DC converter, the bidirectional voltage-type DC-to-AC converter having a DC input-output connected to the DC output and an AC output-input connected to the main AC output.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a hardware developed for allowing the virtualization of power and therefore bringing change to the data center market. This new concept, unique in the industry, offers the missing link to respond to the multiple and contradictory challenges the industry will be facing in managing power. The concept of a rack mounted power pack sized for average loads, is allowing peak shaving, and microgrid utilization. The combination of renewable power sources and grid connections enables cost savings while increasing the resilience of the overall infrastructure. The so-called “Power Fusion” operates like a decentralized double conversion UPS with all the advantages of centralized architecture.

Abstract: A DC-to-AC power converter having a main DC input and a main single-phase AC output, configured to convert and adapt a DC voltage at the main DC input into a sinusoidal AC voltage of a fundamental frequency at the main AC output and to deliver a rated power at the main AC output to a load includes: a single DC-to-DC converter having as input the main DC input and having a DC output and a tank capacitor being connected to the DC output, two low frequency diodes biased so as to be able to pass current from, respectively to, the DC output to, respectively from, the tank capacitor; and, according to a direct path, a bidirectional voltage-type DC-to-AC converter in cascade with the DC-to-DC converter, the bidirectional voltage-type DC-to-AC converter having a DC input-output connected to the DC output and an AC output-input connected to the main AC output.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a single phase, non-insulated, miniaturized DC/AC power inverter having an output power density higher than 3000 W/dm3, wherein said power inverter is packaged in a casing made of an external electrically conductive enclosure containing a fan blowing in an axial direction to a side face of the casing and, in a stacked elevation arrangement, successively from a bottom side to a top side, a layer of active filter capacitors, a heatsink, a layer of wideband semiconductors switches connected to a PCB with thermal vias and a layer of active filtering inductors, the fan and the component stacked arrangement being designed so as, in operation, the external temperature of the casing does not overcome 60° C. in any point, for an ambient temperature of maximum 30° C. under a maximum load of 2 kVA.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a method for controlling a high frequency dual bridge DC/DC power converter of nominal frequency (fN) and nominal power (PN), in a wide range of input voltage and with power overload capacity up to 200%, said method comprising a step of varying, in a range up to the value of ? radians, a first phase shift (?HB) between the voltage of the full bridge and the voltage of the half bridge, while—varying the operation frequency (f) simultaneously with the said first phase shift and/or—inducing a second phase shift (?FB) between the voltages of the two half bridges or branches constituting the full bridge, modifying thereby the first phase shift (?HB) between the voltage of the full bridge and the voltage of the half bridge and/or—decreasing the operation frequency (f) towards the LC resonance frequency (f0) of the circuit, so as to minimize the switch losses in the DC/DC converter during operation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a single phase, non-insulated, miniaturized DC/AC power inverter (1) having an output power density higher than 3000 W/dm3, wherein said first (S1_H), second (S1_L), third (S2_H) and fourth (S2_L) switches are made of wide-band semiconductors and preferably of gallium nitride or GaN semiconductors; and wherein said DC/AC power inverter (1) further comprises: a ripple-compensating active filter comprising a third half-bridge (203) having a fifth switch (S3_H) in series with a sixth switch (S3_L), said fifth switch (S3_H) being connected at one end to the positive terminal (L+) of the DC input, said sixth switch (S3_L) being connected at one end to the negative terminal (L?) of the DC input,the other end of the fifth switch (S3_H) being connected to the other end of the sixth switch (S3_L), defining a third common end, said third common end being connected to a first end of a LC filter, made of at least one inductor (L6) and one storage capacitor (C5), a second end of the LC fil

Abstract: The present invention relates to a single phase, non-insulated, miniaturized DC/AC power inverter (1) having an output power density higher than 3000 W/dm3, wherein said first (S1_H), second (S1_L), third (S2_H) and fourth (S2_L) switches are made of wide-band semiconductors and preferably of gallium nitride or GaN semiconductors; and wherein said DC/AC power inverter (1) further comprises: a ripple-compensating active filter comprising a third half-bridge (203) having a fifth switch (S3_H) in series with a sixth switch (S3_L), said fifth switch (S3_H) being connected at one end to the positive terminal (L+) of the DC input, said sixth switch (S3_L) being connected at one end to the negative terminal (L?) of the DC input,the other end of the fifth switch (S3_H) being connected to the other end of the sixth switch (S3_L), defining a third common end, said third common end being connected to a first end of a LC filter, made of at least one inductor (L6) and one storage capacitor (C5), a second end of the LC fil

Abstract: The present invention relates to a single phase, non-insulated, miniaturized DC/AC power inverter having an output power density higher than 3000 W/dm3, wherein said power inverter is packaged in a casing made of an external electrically conductive enclosure containing a fan blowing in an axial direction to a side face of the casing and, in a stacked elevation arrangement, successively from a bottom side to a top side, a layer of active filter capacitors, a heatsink, a layer of wideband semiconductors switches connected to a PCB with thermal vias and a layer of active filtering inductors, the fan and the component stacked arrangement being designed so as, in operation, the external temperature of the casing does not overcome 60° C. in any point, for an ambient temperature of maximum 30° C. under a maximum load of 2 kVA.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a method for controlling a high frequency dual bridge DC/DC power converter of nominal frequency (fN) and nominal power (PN), in a wide range of input voltage and with power overload capacity up to 200%, said method comprising a step of varying, in a range up to the value of ? radians, a first phase shift (?HB) between the voltage of the full bridge and the voltage of the half bridge, while—varying the operation frequency (f) simultaneously with the said first phase shift and/or—inducing a second phase shift (?FB) between the voltages of the two half bridges or branches constituting the full bridge, modifying thereby the first phase shift (?HB) between the voltage of the full bridge and the voltage of the half bridge and/or—decreasing the operation frequency (f) towards the LC resonance frequency (f0) of the circuit, so as to minimize the switch losses in the DC/DC converter during operation.

Abstract: A DC-to-AC power converter (1) includes: a current-type DC-to-AC converter (70) having a first DC input (80) and a first AC output (85), said first DC input (80) being connected in parallel to said main DC input (10) and said first AC output (85) being connected in parallel to said main AC output (20); and a controller (110) for: controlling said bidirectional voltage-type DC-to-AC converter (50) for delivering at said first AC output-input (65) a sinusoidal AC voltage of said fundamental frequency f0; controlling said current-type DC-to-AC converter (70) for delivering at said first AC output (85) a quasi square-type AC current of said fundamental frequency ID and in phase with said sinusoidal AC voltage; imposing that at least 70% of said rated current is provided by said current-type DC-to-AC converter (70).

Abstract: The present invention comprises a DC-to-AC power converter (1) comprising: a current-type DC-to-AC converter (70) having a first DC input (80) and a first AC output (85), said first DC input (80) being connected in parallel to said main DC input (10) and said first AC output (85) being connected in parallel to said main AC output (20); and control means (110) for: controlling said bidirectional voltage-type DC-to-AC converter (50) for delivering at said first AC output-input (65) a sinusoidal AC voltage of said fundamental frequency f0; controlling said current-type DC-to-AC converter (70) for delivering at said first AC output (85) a quasi square-type AC current of said fundamental frequency f0 and in phase with said sinusoidal AC voltage; imposing that at least 70% of said rated current is provided by said current-type DC-to-AC converter (70).

Abstract: Multilevel DC to AC power converter has three DC inputs (IN1, IN2, IN3) for receiving, respectively, three DC voltages (V1,V2,V3), wherein V1>V2>V3, one AC output (OUT1) for delivering an AC voltage (Va), a set of at least six switching means (T1,T2,T3,T4,T5,T6) arranged in a symmetric pyramidal fashion, and switch control means for controlling an ON/OFF state of each of the six switching means. The switch control means is configured such that the top two switching means (T5,T6) are switched ON and OFF in a complementary fashion and, exclusively, at a fundamental frequency (Fa) of the AC voltage to be delivered at the AC output (OUT1), whereas at least some of the other four switching means (T1,T2,T3,T4) are switched ON and OFF at higher frequencies. The top two switching means (T5,T6) are hence subject to lower switching losses, thereby increasing the overall efficiency of the converter.

Abstract: A power backup processor and a method of operating the power backup processor suitable for a single-phase AC power supply and with a higher efficiency, at least when the critical load is fed with the single-phase AC power supply, while having a high availability and quality of voltage supply. This can avoid the drawbacks related to high DC voltages.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a power backup processor unit 200 comprising a first AC input line 313 provided to be connected to an AC power supply; first and second AC output lines 315, 316 provided to be connected to a critical load 204, wherein the first AC output line 315; and a neutral line 314 provided to be connected to a neutral port. The power backup processor unit 200 also comprises first and second DC voltage busses 311,312 provided to be connected to a DC power supply 206; and a capacitor 207 as well as first, second and third half-bridge circuits 301,302,303 interposed between the first and second DC voltage busses 311,312. To said first and second DC voltage busses 311,312 the first half-bridge circuit 301 links the first AC input line 313, the second half-bridge circuit 302 the first AC output line 315 and the third half-bridge circuit 303 the neutral line 314.

Abstract: Device for transmitting energy in a system for cabled telecommunication. The system comprises first and second pairs of telecommunication wires (TP). The device comprises a central module or base station arranged to be connected to an electrical energy source and for the first and second pairs of wires to be connected thereto. A satellite comprises a first satellite converter. The first satellite converter comprises a first input arranged for the first pair of wires to be connected thereto and a second input arranged for the second pair of wires to be connected thereto.

Abstract: The invention concerns a dc-to-dc converter controlled by a rectangular signal comprising an input for a direct voltage source (VDC), a transformer comprising a primary coil (1) connected to the direct voltage source (VDC) and a D2 secondary coil (2), a single switch (S) series-connected with the primary (1) and the direct voltage source (VDC), an output comprising the transformer secondary (2) and at least a tertiary coil (3) located in the proximity of the primary (1) and secondary (2) coils at the transformer core series-connected with a first diode (D1).