Abstract: A unitary frame having a central, annular-shaped fuselage section and a pair of outwardly opposed wing spars is fabricated from fiber-reinforced, resin matrix composites, and constitutes one of a number of similar such frames that are assembled together to form a framework of an aircraft body. Each wing spar has the general configuration of an I-beam incorporating a sine wave shear web reinforced along the upper and lower edges by flanges and lengthwise extending, tension/compression chords formed by bundles of lengthwise oriented fibers. The fuselage section has a circumferentially oriented sine wave shear web that is otherwise similar to the web of the wing spars, and has inner and outer circumferentially extending flanges that are similar to the upper and lower flanges along the wing spars.

Abstract: A high density honeycomb with a unidirectional reinforcing fiber located on each face makes up a primary load carrying member. A low density honeycomb material in combination with the load carrying member makes up the core of a structural member which is completed by the core being encased in a reinforced plastic.