Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure, a dielectric structure and a contact structure. The substrate has source/drain (S/D) regions. The gate structure is on the substrate and between the S/D regions. The dielectric structure covers the gate structure. The contact structure penetrates through the dielectric structure to connect to the S/D region. A lower portion of a sidewall of the contact structure is spaced apart from the dielectric structure by an air gap therebetween, while an upper portion of the sidewall of the contact structure is in contact with the dielectric structure.

Abstract: A hybrid permanent magnet motor rotor rotates around a central axis, and includes: a rotor core provided with a plurality of magnet installation slots; and a plurality of magnet parts embedded inside a plurality of magnet installation slots respectively, wherein the rotor is provided with a plurality of first magnetic pole parts and a plurality of second magnetic pole parts, the magnetic poles of the first magnetic pole part and the second magnetic pole part are arranged in opposite and alternately in the circumferential direction, and the magnetic placement of the first magnetic pole part is different from that of the second magnetic pole part, the amount of magnets used in the second magnetic pole part is greater than that used in the first magnetic pole part.

Abstract: A headband device is provided. The headband device includes a first knob, a first transmission mechanism, a vertical adjustment mechanism and a vertical headband. The first knob is rotated around a first axis. The first transmission mechanism is connected to the first knob, wherein the first transmission mechanism is rotated by the first knob around a second axis, wherein the first axis is perpendicular to the second axis. The vertical adjustment mechanism is adapted to be connected to the first transmission mechanism, wherein the vertical adjustment mechanism is rotated by the first transmission mechanism and is rotated around the second axis. The vertical headband is connected to the vertical adjustment mechanism, wherein the vertical headband is moved by the vertical adjustment mechanism and the tightness of the vertical headband is adjustable.

Abstract: Disclosed is an intraluminal ultrasound imaging system, including a processor circuit in communication with an intraluminal ultrasound imaging catheter, and configured to receive a plurality of intraluminal ultrasound images from the imaging catheter during movement of the imaging catheter within a body lumen of a patient, the body lumen comprising a plurality of segments. The processor circuit is further configured to generate a marker to be applied to an intraluminal ultrasound image of the plurality of intraluminal ultrasound images, wherein the marker is generated based on the movement of the intraluminal ultrasound imaging catheter, and wherein the marker is representative of a segment of the plurality of segments, and output to a display the marker and the plurality of intraluminal ultrasound images shown successively.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display may have an array of organic light-emitting diode pixels that each have OLED layers interposed between a cathode and an anode. Voltage may be applied to the anode of each pixel to control the magnitude of emitted light. The conductivity of the OLED layers may allow leakage current to pass between neighboring anodes in the display. To reduce leakage current and the accompanying cross-talk in a display, a cutting structure may disrupt continuity of the OLED layers. The cutting structure may have two undercuts to disrupt continuity of at least some of the OLED layers. The cutting structure may include a conductive portion that provides a cathode voltage to a cathode layer for the OLED pixels.

Abstract: A device detecting system is provided. The device detecting system includes a bar code scanner, a plurality of device accommodating spaces, a screen, and a server. The server obtains bar code information via the bar code scanner and opens one of the device accommodating spaces based on the bar code information to accommodate an electronic device. The server performs a test procedure on the electronic device to generate a test result, and displays the test result and operation information corresponding to the test result on the screen.

Abstract: Systems, devices, and methods are provided to determine and visualize landmarks with an intraluminal imaging system for lesion assessment and treatment. An intraluminal imaging system may be configured to receive imaging data from an intraluminal imaging device, generate a set of image frames using received imaging data, and automatically calculate a luminal area associated with the body lumen for each of the image frames. The calculated luminal area and a longitudinal view of the body lumen may be displayed to a user on a display device.

Abstract: A mobile respirator has a respiratory device, a pipe, a breathing component, and a power bank. The pipe has two opposite ends respectively connected to the respiratory device and the breathing component, and the power bank is electrically connected to the respiratory device. A user can place the power bank and the respiratory device inside a backpack, and the pipe can be outstretched from the backpack. Thereby, the user can carry the backpack and wear the breathing component, so the user may breathe with assistance of the mobile respirator. By the power bank supplying electricity for the respiratory device, the mobile respirator is mobile outdoors and solves the trouble of dyspnea while exercising or staying outdoors.

Abstract: A continuous positive airway pressure device has a shell, a diversion sound-absorbing foam pad, a blower, and a partition. The shell has an inlet and an outlet. The diversion sound-absorbing foam pad is disposed inside the shell and forms an airflow passage extending tortuously inside the shell. The blower is disposed on the diversion sound-absorbing foam pad and fluidly communicates with the airflow passage and the outlet of the shell. The partition covers the blower and the diversion sound-absorbing foam pad and has a leading hole fluidly communicating with the airflow passage and the inlet of the shell. After air flows into an interior space of the shell, the air flows through the airflow passage being tortuous and then flows out from the shell, which lengthens flow path of the air, reduces noises generated during the air flowing, and helps the air to flow more fluently.

Abstract: A training method for video stabilization and an image processing device using the same are proposed. The method includes the following steps. An input video including low dynamic range (LDR) images is received. The LDR images are converted to high dynamic range (HDR) images by using a first neural network. A feature extraction process is performed to obtain features based on the LDR images and the HDR images. A second neural network for video stabilization is trained according to the LDR images and the HDR images based on a loss function by minimizing a loss value of the loss function to generate stabilized HDR images in a time-dependent manner, where the loss value of the loss function depends upon the features. An HDR classifier is constructed according to the LDR images and the HDR images. The stabilized HDR images are classified by using the HDR classifier to generate a reward value, where the loss value of the loss function further depends upon the reward value.

Abstract: Systems, devices, and methods for providing procedure-specific workflow guidance are provided. The workflow guidance may include providing selectable options on a display device to a user including a selectable option to select a target vessel and a prompt to move an intravascular imaging device within the selected target vessel. Imaging data is received from the intravascular imaging device within the selected target vessel. The workflow guidance may be used to identify an area of interest within the selected target vessel and automatically display vessel measurements corresponding with the area of interest on the display device.

Abstract: Systems, devices, and methods are provided to determine and visualize landmarks with an intraluminal imaging system for lesion assessment and treatment. An intraluminal imaging system may be configured to receive imaging data from an intraluminal imaging device, generate a set of image frames using received imaging data, and automatically calculate a luminal area associated with the body lumen for each of the image frames. The calculated luminal area and a longitudinal view of the body lumen may be displayed to a user on a display device.

Abstract: Disclosed is an intraluminal ultrasound imaging system, including a processor circuit in communication with an intraluminal ultrasound imaging catheter, and configured to receive a plurality of intraluminal ultrasound images from the imaging catheter during movement of the imaging catheter within a body lumen of a patient, the body lumen comprising a plurality of segments. The processor circuit is further configured to generate a marker to be applied to an intraluminal ultrasound image of the plurality of intraluminal ultrasound images, wherein the marker is generated based on the movement of the intraluminal ultrasound imaging catheter, and wherein the marker is representative of a segment of the plurality of segments, and output to a display the marker and the plurality of intraluminal ultrasound images shown successively.

Abstract: A system includes a processor circuit in communication with an extraluminal imaging device and an intraluminal imaging device. The processor circuit obtains an enhanced stent deployment extraluminal image and a plurality of intraluminal images. The enhanced stent deployment extraluminal image and the each of the plurality of intraluminal images are associated with locations along a pathway. The pathway is overlaid over an extraluminal image. Based on the locations of the pathway, the processor circuit coregisters the plurality of intraluminal images to the enhanced stent deployment extraluminal image and outputs a screen display of one of the plurality of intraluminal images and the enhanced stent deployment extraluminal image with an indicator identifying the location at which the displayed intraluminal image was obtained.

Abstract: A system includes a processor circuit that receives a plurality of intraluminal images obtained by an intraluminal imaging device. The processor circuit determines a plaque burden for each of the plurality of intraluminal images and identifies a region of the body lumen within an image of the body lumen. The processor circuit then outputs to a display the image of the body lumen, a first plaque burden value corresponding to a distal end of the region, and a second plaque burden value corresponding to a proximal end of the region.

Abstract: A system includes a processor circuit in communication with an intraluminal imaging device and a laser atherectomy device. An intraluminal imaging procedure is performed within a lumen with the intraluminal imaging device. The processor circuit receives the intraluminal images acquired. The intraluminal images are analyzed to determine a tissue classification for each intraluminal image. One or more laser atherectomy settings are determined for each intraluminal image based on the tissue classification. The intraluminal images and corresponding tissue classifications and laser atherectomy settings are then associated with the location at which each intraluminal image was acquired along the lumen. A laser atherectomy procedure is then performed within the same lumen. As the laser atherectomy device is moved to positions within the vessel, the laser atherectomy setting associated with each position is retrieved from the memory and automatically applied to the laser atherectomy device.

Abstract: A system includes a processor circuit that receives intraluminal images of a body lumen. The processor circuit identifies a stent edge within the intraluminal images and calculates a distance between the stent edge and the vessel wall. The processor circuit additionally compares the distance between the stent edge and the vessel for the intraluminal images to a threshold distance and identifies which intraluminal images correspond to a distance exceeding the threshold. The processor circuit further outputs to a display a longitudinal view of the body lumen identifying locations along the stent at which the distance between the stent and the vessel wall exceeds the threshold distance.

Abstract: A system includes a processor circuit that receives an extraluminal image obtained without contrast. The processor circuit receives multiple additional extraluminal images obtained without contrast as an intraluminal device is moved through a body lumen of a patient. The locations of the intraluminal device are tracked and used to form a curve. The curve is overlaid over one of the extraluminal images obtained without contrast. The curve and extraluminal image are displayed to a user and modified or confirmed. The intraluminal data points acquired by the intraluminal device are then co-registered to the extraluminal image. The extraluminal image and intraluminal data are displayed to the user.

Abstract: A system includes a processor circuit in communication with an intraluminal imaging device. The processor circuit is configured to receive an intraluminal image obtained by the intraluminal imaging device while the intraluminal imaging device is positioned within a body lumen of a patient. The processor circuit also receive a user input selecting one location within the intraluminal image and another user input selecting another location within the intraluminal image. These two locations within the intraluminal image define boundaries of a sector of the intraluminal image associated with a tissue type. The processor circuit determines an angle of the sector defined by the two locations. The intraluminal image and a visual representation of the angle are displayed on a screen display.

Abstract: A system includes a processor circuit that receives physiology measurements obtained by an intraluminal physiology measurement device within a body lumen. The processor circuit automatically segments the body lumen into a plurality of segments based on the physiology measurements. The processor circuit then determines a change in the physiology measurements corresponding to each segment and determines a recommended position for a treatment device within the body lumen based on the change for each segment. The processor circuit provides an output associated with the recommended position on a display.