Abstract: A well tubing injection system includes a manipulator located between a reel on which reeled well tubing, typically used in well maintenance and workover operations, is stored. The tubing is of the type passed into and out of a well through a drill floor at a well site by a tubing injector. The system moves the tubing reel with respect to the tubing injector as pipe moves into or out of the well. The system significantly reduces the number of bending events imposed on the tubing during trips into and out of the well.

Abstract: An improved well mast structure and method for building the well mast structure in the form of multiple, separately attachable sections including a bottom section, a lower section, a middle section, a top section and a crown section. A bottom section having a generally U-shaped box frame at its upper end is raised to a vertical position and a separate crown section is inserted into the open end of the U-shaped box frame and placed on top of the bottom section. The top, middle and lower sections are then installed using a similar procedure. Each section is lifted by a conventional crane until its upper end is pivotally attached to the lower end of the previously installed section. The section is then pivotally lowered to a vertical position within the bottom section and pivotally raised and secured to the previously installed section. The installed sections are then raised in a telescoping manner.

Abstract: A well mast apparatus is disclosed in the form of multiple, separately connectable sections including a lower mast section, an upper mast section and, if desired, several subsequent intermediate mast sections. The mast sections are provided with lifting rings positioned thereon for balancing the mast sections upon lifting. The upper mast section includes a connector offset from its lifting ring for controlling and guiding pivotal movement of the upper mast section relative to the lower mast section as the well mast is being raised. The lifting ring offset from the pivotable connector, which is interengaged between the fixed vertical lower section and the balanced horizontal second mast section, guides the direction and speed of rotation of the second mast section relative to the lower mast section during installation.