Patents by Inventor Pierce O. Norton

Pierce O. Norton has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20140307940
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods are described for automatically performing set-up steps for flow cytometry operations. The invention provides for the spatial determination of a flow stream and the subsequent automatic alignment of analysis devices and/or collection vessels. The automatic determination of flow stream properties provides for the automatic configuration flow cytometer parameters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2014
    Publication date: October 16, 2014
    Inventors: Pierce O. Norton, Vladimir Azersky
  • Publication number: 20140306122
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods are described for automatically performing set-up steps for flow cytometry operations. The invention provides for the spatial determination of a flow stream and the subsequent automatic alignment of analysis devices and/or collection vessels. The automatic determination of flow stream properties provides for the automatic configuration flow cytometer parameters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2014
    Publication date: October 16, 2014
    Applicant: Becton, Dickinson and Company
    Inventors: Pierce O. Norton, Vladimir Azersky
  • Publication number: 20140158212
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a vacuum-driven fluidic system for a flow-type particle analyzer. The system includes a vacuum pump which creates a pressure drop downstream of the flow cell, which pulls sheath fluid and sample fluid through the flow cell. A variable-resistance fluidic resistor is configured to control the ratio of sample fluid flow to sheath fluid flow. Dual feedback circuits, one configured to modulate the vacuum pump power in response to the pressure drop across the flow cell, referred to as the dynamic pressure drop, and a second configured to modulate the vacuum pump power in response to the pressure drop created by the vacuum pump relative to ambient pressure, referred to as the static pressure drop, are used to automatically control the system. The present invention enables adjustment of the sample fluid flow rate while maintaining a constant total fluid flow through the flow cell, and further, enables pausing the system without significant fluctuations in the vacuum.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2013
    Publication date: June 12, 2014
    Applicant: Becton, Dickinson and Company
    Inventors: David Vrane, Pierce O. Norton
  • Publication number: 20140093949
    Abstract: The present invention provides systems and methods for analyzing the excitation spectra of fluorescent particles in a flowing stream. The system uses a white light laser and color separation optics to provide a spatially-distributed, continuous color-spectrum excitation light system that is used to illuminate a region of a flowing stream. A particle that passes through the detection region traverses the full dispersed spectrum of excitation light, and the fluorescence emissions from the particle are continuously measured as it passes through the detection region. The measured fluorescence emissions at each wavelength of excitation light, which changes through full spectrum of the excitation light as the particle passes through the detection region, provides the excitation spectrum of the particle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2012
    Publication date: April 3, 2014
    Applicant: BECTON, DICKINSON AND COMPANY
    Inventors: Pierce O. Norton, Yong Qin Chen
  • Patent number: 8528427
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a vacuum-driven fluidic system for a flow-type particle analyzer. The system includes a vacuum pump which creates a pressure drop downstream of the flow cell, which pulls sheath fluid and sample fluid through the flow cell. A variable-resistance fluidic resistor is configured to control the ratio of sample fluid flow to sheath fluid flow. Dual feedback circuits, one configured to modulate the vacuum pump power in response to the pressure drop across the flow cell, referred to as the dynamic pressure drop, and a second configured to modulate the vacuum pump power in response to the pressure drop created by the vacuum pump relative to ambient pressure, referred to as the static pressure drop, are used to automatically control the system. The present invention enables adjustment of the sample fluid flow rate while maintaining a constant total fluid flow through the flow cell, and further, enables pausing the system without significant fluctuations in the vacuum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2013
    Assignee: Becton, Dickinson and Company
    Inventors: David Vrane, Pierce O. Norton
  • Publication number: 20120103112
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a vacuum-driven fluidic system for a flow-type particle analyzer. The system includes a vacuum pump which creates a pressure drop downstream of the flow cell, which pulls sheath fluid and sample fluid through the flow cell. A variable-resistance fluidic resistor is configured to control the ratio of sample fluid flow to sheath fluid flow. Dual feedback circuits, one configured to modulate the vacuum pump power in response to the pressure drop across the flow cell, referred to as the dynamic pressure drop, and a second configured to modulate the vacuum pump power in response to the pressure drop created by the vacuum pump relative to ambient pressure, referred to as the static pressure drop, are used to automatically control the system. The present invention enables adjustment of the sample fluid flow rate while maintaining a constant total fluid flow through the flow cell, and further, enables pausing the system without significant fluctuations in the vacuum.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2011
    Publication date: May 3, 2012
    Applicant: BECTON DICKINSON AND COMPANY
    Inventors: David Vrane, Pierce O. Norton
  • Patent number: 7544326
    Abstract: A flow cell and flow cytometer in which a nozzle at the end of a flow channel is disposed on a removable substrate held at a registered location on a flow cell. Other elements including illumination optics, light collection optics, and the flow cell may then be positioned at fixed locations and would not require subsequent periodic adjustment. The registered location for positioning the nozzle allows removal and replacement of the nozzle key with the nozzle subsequently positioned in the identical location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2009
    Assignee: Becton, Dickinson and Company
    Inventors: Pierce O. Norton, David R. Vrane, Shervin Javadi
  • Publication number: 20080291425
    Abstract: A flow cell and flow cytometer in which a nozzle at the end of a flow channel is disposed on a removable substrate held at a registered location on a flow cell. Other elements including illumination optics, light collection optics, and the flow cell may then be positioned at fixed locations and would not require subsequent periodic adjustment. The registered location for positioning the nozzle allows removal and replacement of the nozzle key with the nozzle subsequently positioned in the identical location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 15, 2008
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Inventors: Pierce O. Norton, David R. Vrane, Shervin Javadi
  • Patent number: 7201875
    Abstract: A flow cell and flow cytometer in which a nozzle at the end of a flow channel is disposed on a removable substrate held at a registered location on a flow cell. Other elements including illumination optics, light collection optics, and the flow cell may then be positioned at fixed locations and would not require subsequent periodic adjustment. The registered location for positioning the nozzle allows removal and replacement of the nozzle key with the nozzle subsequently positioned in the identical location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2007
    Assignee: Becton Dickinson and Company
    Inventors: Pierce O. Norton, David R. Vrane, Shervin Javadi
  • Publication number: 20040062685
    Abstract: A flow cell and flow cytometer in which a nozzle at the end of a flow channel is disposed on a removable substrate held at a registered location on a flow cell. Other elements including illumination optics, light collection optics, and the flow cell may then be positioned at fixed locations and would not require subsequent periodic adjustment. The registered location for positioning the nozzle allows removal and replacement of the nozzle key with the nozzle subsequently positioned in the identical location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Publication date: April 1, 2004
    Inventors: Pierce O. Norton, David R. Vrane, Shervin Javadi
  • Publication number: 20040025602
    Abstract: A sort block for use with sorting flow analysis system. The sort block includes a fin extending into a sort stream in the sort block. Unsorted particles and aerosol are aspirated into the open top of the fin. When error is detected, collection baskets associated with the fin extend into the sort stream, block passage of particles to the collection containers and aspirate all droplets and aerosol to a waste or retrieval container. This sort block may include error monitors, such as a laser and camera combination, which monitor the flow stream and control the extension of the fin and basket type collector.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 8, 2002
    Publication date: February 12, 2004
    Inventor: Pierce O. Norton