Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on a substrate, a spacer adjacent to the MTJ, a liner adjacent to the spacer, and a first metal interconnection on the MTJ. Preferably, the first metal interconnection includes protrusions adjacent to two sides of the MTJ and a bottom surface of the protrusions contact the liner directly.

Abstract: Materials, methods, electrodes, and devices related to high-energy-density, long-life Li-ion batteries are provided. The lithium-ion anode material contains a porous core with silicon and optionally carbon nanotubes, and a dense shell made from lithium vanadium oxide having a disordered rocksalt structure. The lithium vanadium oxide functions as a solid-state mediator layer for the anode material and overcomes the well-known problem of significant volume increase when silicon is lithiated. The lithium vanadium oxide possesses mechanical robustness and prevents electrolyte penetration. For these reasons, the anode material forms a highly stable interface with the battery electrolyte. Experimental data is presented and discussed to demonstrate embodiments of the technology. It is shown that the silicon anode material can reversibly deliver a specific capacity higher than 2500 mA·h/g. The anode material exhibits excellent cycling stability and calendar life at room temperature as well as elevated temperature.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods used to condition recipients of organ transplants to achieve tolerance using a novel non-myeloablative conditioning regime featuring total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) and total body irradiation (TBI), each provided as a fractionated series of doses. Advantageously, this regime not only provides better conditioning than existing non-myeloablative regimes, but also does not require extending the typical duration of the conditioning course.

Abstract: A memory device and a management method thereof are provided. The memory device includes a controller and at least one memory channel. The memory channel includes at least one memory chip. The at least one memory chip is commonly coupled to the controller through an interrupt signal wire. The at least one memory chip generates at least one local interrupt signal and performs a logic operation on the at least one local interrupt signal to generate a common interrupt signal. The interrupt signal wire is configured to transmit the common interrupt signal to the controller.

Abstract: Techniques are described with respect to processing a federated query. An associated computer-implemented method includes compiling a query received from a client computing system to generate a query statement and a query access plan. The query access plan incorporates a modified database access application programming interface (API) that supports data serialization. The method further includes executing the query access plan to transmit the query statement to a remote database system. The method further includes fetching a query result set from the remote database system including serialized binary large object (BLOB) data. The method further includes deserializing the serialized BLOB data of the query result set and populating an in-memory data structure with deserialized query results. In an embodiment, the method further includes transmitting the deserialized query results to the client computing system.

Abstract: The present application relates to computer-based preoperative planning technology, and discloses a preoperative planning method for multimodal ablation treatment and apparatus thereof, which can automatically provide objective, scientific, and quantitative multimodal ablation planning information. In this method, acquiring parameters of an volume to be ablated; calculating property changes of the tissue caused by performing freezing on the volume according to the parameters of the volume to be ablated, and acquiring a first planning data required for the property changes of the tissue to satisfy a first predetermined condition; further calculating property changes of the tissue caused by performing heating on the volume to acquire a second planning data required for the property changes of the tissue to satisfy a second predetermined condition based on the properties satisfying the first predetermined condition; outputting the first planning data and the second planning data.

Abstract: Linker-drug compounds and antibody-drug conjugates that bind to human oncology targets are disclosed. The linker-drug compounds and antibody-drug conjugates comprise a splicing modulator drug moiety. The disclosure further relates to methods and compositions for use in the treatment of neoplastic disorders by administering the antibody-drug conjugates provided herein. In an embodiment, the splicing modulator comprises a pladienolide or a pladienolide derivative.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system and computer program product for improving accuracy of a vision model. Images of an object with a first set of perspectives are received from a dataset used to train the vision model. A three-dimensional model of the object is then generated using the images of the object from the dataset. Using the three-dimensional model of the object, images of the object with a second set of perspectives are obtained. For example, the second set of perspectives may include different perspectives than the perspectives of the object from the images contained in the dataset. The dataset used to train the vision model may then be augmented with such images of the object with a second set of perspectives. In this manner, the dataset used to train the vision model includes a greater number of perspectives of the object thereby improving the accuracy of the vision model.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes techniques of metadata management for transparent block level compression. A first area may be created in a backend solid state drive. The first area may comprise a plurality of entries. The plurality of entries may be indexed by addresses of a plurality of blocks of uncompressed data. Each of the plurality of entries comprises a first part configured to store metadata and a second part configured to store compressed data. Each of the plurality blocks of uncompressed data may be compressed individually to generate a plurality of compressed blocks. Metadata and at least a portion of compressed data associated with each of the plurality of compressed blocks may be stored in one of the plurality of entries based on an address of a corresponding block of uncompressed data. A second area may be created in the backend solid state drive for storing the rest of the compressed data.

Abstract: An identity certificate may be issued to a blockchain node. The issuance may include issuing a first identity certificate to a first terminal and receiving a second identity certificate issuance request that is from the first terminal. A second identity certificate may be issued to the first terminal, and a third identity certificate issuance request is received from the second terminal. A third identity certificate is issued to the second terminal, so that the second terminal forwards the third identity certificate to the third terminal.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for clay detection, clay typing, and clay volume quantification using downhole electromagnetic measurements conducted by a downhole logging tool on a formation at a low frequency less than 5000 Hz. The downhole electromagnetic measurements are used to determine permittivity data that characterizes permittivity of the formation at the low frequency less than 5000 Hz. The downhole low frequency electromagnetic measurements are nondestructive, and the results indicate it is with high sensitivity to the existence of clays.

Abstract: A drug for antagonizing the replication of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and an application thereof. By using a viral infection test, a drug which antagonizes PRRSV—xanthohumol—is discovered for the first time from among a natural drug library of 386 plant sources. Xanthohumol can effectively inhibit PRRSV replication on both Marc-145 and PAM cells. Five xanthohumol derivatives having different molecular structures are artificially synthesized, and it is discovered that a derivative Xn-4 has the strongest inhibitory effect on virus replication in vitro. Test results of artificial infection and drug therapy in piglets show that the Xn-4 can effectively inhibit PRRSV viremia, relieve clinical symptoms of infected pigs, and significantly reduce lung inflammation and pathological damage.

Abstract: A method for assessing test adequacy of deep neural networks based on element decomposition is provided. The network testing is divided into black box testing and white box testing, of which key elements are decomposed and defined. Network parameters including a weight matrix and a bias vector are extracted. Importance values of neurons in individual layers of the deep neural network are calculated and clustered, and an importance value hot map of neurons in each layer is generated based on clustering results. Mutation testing, and index calculation and evaluation are performed.

Abstract: A locking mechanism is provided, including a locking body, a first connection member, a second connection member, a locking block rotatably connected to the locking body, a first locking member and a second locking member disposed on the locking block, a first matching portion formed on the first connection member and matching the first locking member, and a second matching portion formed on the second connection member and matching the second locking member. When the first matching portion and the second matching portion are respectively locked with the first locking member and the second locking member, the locking block is fixed with respect to the locking body; when the first matching portion is separated from the first locking member or the second matching portion is separated from the second locking member, the locking block rotates with respect to the locking body. The locking structure avoids unilateral locking and is convenient.

Abstract: One or more implementations of the present specification provide an invoice access method and apparatus based on a blockchain, and an electronic device. The method includes: generating first ciphertext data by encrypting plaintext data of the target invoice based on a first key corresponding to an invoice issuer; generating second ciphertext data by encrypting the plaintext data of the target invoice based on a second key corresponding to an invoice receiver; adding the first ciphertext data and an user identifier of the invoice issuer to the blockchain as related to one another; and adding the second ciphertext data and an user identifier of the invoice receiver to the blockchain as related to one another.

Abstract: Examples described herein relate to offload reliable transport management to a network interface device and store packets to be resent, based on received packet receipt acknowledgements (ACKs), into one or more kernel space queues that are also accessible in user space.

Abstract: A polynucleotide having promoter activity of a malate dehydrogenase gene (mdh gene), a transcription expression cassette, recombinant expression vector and recombinant host cell containing the polynucleotide having the promoter activity, a method for constructing a promoter mutant, a method for regulating the transcription of a target gene, a method for preparing a protein, and method for producing a target compound. The polynucleotide having the promoter activity is a mutant of an mdh gene promoter, and compared with a promoter of a wild-type mdh gene, the promoter activity of the mutant is significantly improved. After operably linking the mutant to a target gene, the expression efficiency of the target gene can be significantly improved, thereby effectively improving the yield and transformation rate of a target compound.

Abstract: Methods and systems for emulating a hardware accelerator is provided. When executed by a computer, the platform includes a plurality of computational resources provided by the computer; a hardware emulator operated on a first computational resource of the plurality of computational resources; and an accelerator being emulated in the platform and operated on a second computational resource of the plurality of computational resources, the accelerator being configured to execute an offloading operation.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the combination of IN10018 and an epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor for the treatment of tumors.

Abstract: An approach is provided in which the approach receives an image that includes multiple image points and constructs a plane in the image based on a first subset of the plurality of image points. The approach identifies a second subset of the image points that belong to the plane and are not part of the first subset of image points, and removes the first subset of image points and the second subset of image points form the image points. The approach annotates the remaining subset of image points in the image.