Abstract: Examples relate to apparatuses, devices, methods and computer programs for modifying a target application. An apparatus for a computer system comprises memory circuitry, machine-readable instructions, and processor circuitry to execute the machine-readable instructions to launch, using a loader application, a target application, obtain, by the loader application, information on a kernel system call having been made by the target application, and modify, by the loader application and based on the information on the kernel system call having been made by the target application, an instruction of the target application, wherein the modified instruction is configured to trigger an operation being equivalent to the kernel system call, with the operation being equivalent to the kernel system call while avoiding a context switch.

Abstract: In some examples, for process-to-process communication, such as in function linking, a virtual channel can be provisioned to provide virtual machine to virtual machine communications. In response to a transmit request from a source virtual machine, the virtual channel can cause a data copy from a source buffer associated with the source virtual machine without decryption or encryption. The virtual channel provisions a key identifier for the copied data. The destination virtual machine can receive an indication data is available and can cause the data to be decrypted using a key accessed using the key identifier and source address of the copied data. In addition, the data can be encrypted using a second, different key for storage in a destination buffer associated with the destination virtual machine. In some examples, the key identifier and source address is managed by the virtual channel and is not visible to virtual machine or hypervisor.

Abstract: A method for installing a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller is provided. The method includes acquiring an occlusion area proportion of a photovoltaic string in a photovoltaic system, optimizing the occlusion area proportion to generate a target occlusion area proportion, determining a target position from the photovoltaic string according to the target occlusion area proportion, and installing the MPPT controller at the target position.

Abstract: A foldable electronic device, including a first body, a second body, an air valve movably disposed in the first body, at least one triggering member, and a hinge connecting the first body and the second body, is provided. The first body has multiple openings respectively located at two opposite surfaces. The triggering member is movably disposed in the first body and has a part exposed outside the first body. The air valve and the triggering member are mutually on moving paths of each other. The first body and the second body are rotated to be folded or unfolded relative to each other by the hinge. A part of the triggering member is suitable for bearing a force such that the triggering member drives the air valve, so that the air valve opens or closes the openings.

Abstract: A dual-motor drive assembly and a vehicle are disclosed. The dual-motor drive assembly comprises a first motor and a second motor arranged coaxially, a first gear transmission, a second gear transmission, and one or more idle gear pairs. The first gear transmission is driven by the first motor, and the second gear transmission is driven by the second motor. The idle gear pairs are respectively arranged in the first gear transmission and the second gear transmission and are configured to increase a distance between an output shaft of the first motor and an end shaft of the first gear transmission.

Abstract: Examples described herein relate to offload reliable transport management to a network interface device and store packets to be resent, based on received packet receipt acknowledgements (ACKs), into one or more kernel space queues that are also accessible in user space.

Abstract: An apparatus having a first portion including a first front wall, a first rear wall, and a bottom wall integrally coupled to the first front wall and the first rear wall, and pivotal pin structures integrally coupled to and extending from the first rear wall. The apparatus includes a second portion having a second front wall, a second rear wall, and a top wall integrally coupled to the second front wall and the second rear wall, and pin holders integrally coupled to and extending from the second rear wall and at an offset angle with reference to the top wall. The pivotal pin structure includes a base support connected to the first rear wall and a shaft connected to the base support, and the pin holder defines an opening sized and shaped to accept the shaft. The first and second portions are sized and shaped to be pivotally movable between open and closed configurations.

Abstract: Semiconductor processing apparatuses and methods are provided in which an electrostatic discharge (ESD) prevention layer is utilized to prevent or reduce ESD events from occurring between a semiconductor wafer and one or more components of the apparatuses. In some embodiments, a semiconductor processing apparatus includes a wafer handling structure that is configured to support a semiconductor wafer during processing of the semiconductor wafer. The apparatus further includes an ESD prevention layer on the wafer handling structure. The ESD prevention layer includes a first material and a second material, and the second material has an electrical conductivity that is greater than an electrical conductivity of the first material.

Abstract: Disclosed is a base oil for functional food oils and fats, a preparation method therefor and the use thereof. The base oil for functional food oils and fats is formed through ternary transesterification on medium-chain triglycerides, high-melting-point fat and oils rich in linolenic acid. The base oil for functional food oils and fats has a wide melting range, can significantly improve the glucose and lipid metabolism disorder, balance the essential and functional fatty acids in the body, and quickly replenish energy. Animal experiments were conducted and the fatty acid composition and distribution of the base oil were optimized and determined through comparative analysis based on evaluation indicators such as the improved effect in glucose and lipid metabolism and melting point.

Abstract: A double-sided loudspeaker includes a first speaker base and a second speaker base assembled with each other and provided with a ventilation hole; a first side magnetic plate injection molded at the first speaker base or the second speaker base; a second side magnetic plate injection molded at the first speaker base or the second speaker base; a magnetic member disposed between the first side magnetic plate and the second side magnetic plate and including a main magnetic plate, a first magnetic unit and a second magnetic unit; a first diaphragm disposed at the first speaker base; a first voice coil disposed at the first diaphragm and movably arranged at the first magnetic unit; a second diaphragm disposed at the second speaker base; and a second voice coil disposed at the second diaphragm and movably arranged at the second magnetic unit.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a first tier, a redistribution circuit structure, and a second tier. The first tier includes at least one first die. The redistribution circuit structure is disposed on the first tier and electrically coupled to the at least one first die, where the redistribution circuit structure has a multi-layer structure and includes a vertical connection structure continuously extending from a first side of the redistribution circuit structure to a second side of the redistribution circuit structure, and the first side is opposite to the second side along a stacking direction of the first tier and the redistribution circuit structure. The second tier includes a plurality of second dies, and is disposed on and electrically coupled to the redistribution circuit structure.

Abstract: A laser machining device includes a pulsed laser generator, an accommodation chamber, a bandwidth broadening unit and a pulse compression unit. The pulsed laser generator is configured to emit a pulsed laser. The accommodation chamber has a gas inlet. The bandwidth broadening unit is disposed in the accommodation chamber, and is configured to broaden a frequency bandwidth of the pulsed laser to obtain a broad bandwidth pulsed laser. The pulse compression unit is disposed in the accommodation chamber. The bandwidth broadening unit and the pulse compression unit are arranged in order along a laser propagation path, and the pulse compression unit is configured to compress a pulse duration of the broad bandwidth pulsed laser.

Abstract: A layout of a semiconductor memory device includes a substrate and a ternary content addressable memory (TCAM). The TCAM is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of TCAM bit cells, where at least two of the TCAM bit cells are mirror-symmetrical along an axis of symmetry, and each of the TCAM bit cells includes two storage units electrically connected to two word lines respectively, and a logic circuit electrically connected to the storage units. The logic circuit includes two first reading transistors, and two second reading transistors, where each of the second reading transistors includes a gate and source and drain regions, the source and drain regions of the second reading transistors are electrically connected to two matching lines and the first reading transistors, respectively, where the word lines are disposed parallel to and between the matching lines.

Abstract: A method includes providing an interactive graphical user interface comprising a first menu providing one or more input options, a second menu providing one or more machine learning models, and a third menu providing one or more output formats. The method also includes generating a graph in a portion of the interactive graphical user interface by detecting one or more user selections of an input option, a machine learning model, and an output format, displaying nodes corresponding to the input option, the machine learning model, the output format, and displaying edges connecting the first node to the second node, and the second node to the third node. The method additionally includes applying the machine learning model to an input associated with the input option to generate an output in the output format. The method further includes providing, by the interactive graphical user interface, the output in the output format.

Abstract: A first network node configured to communicate with a second network node and a wireless device, WD, is described. The first network node includes processing circuitry configured to determine a link profile of a communication link between the first network node and the second network node and determine a set of time offset values. Each time offset value indicates a time delay between a downlink transmission from the second network node and a corresponding uplink transmission from the WD to the first network node. The set of time offset values are determined based at least in part on the link profile.

Abstract: An apparatus includes an interface to memory, and a processor to execute one or more instructions. The instructions cause the processor to receive, via an application programming interface (API), a plurality of packets, respective packets of the plurality of packets comprising a respective header and a respective payload. Further, the instructions cause the processor to determine, by a QUIC protocol stack, to encrypt the plurality of packets in parallel. Further, the instructions cause the processor to encrypt the payloads of the plurality of packets in parallel. Further, the instructions cause the processor to encrypt the headers of the plurality of packets in parallel.

Abstract: Various systems and methods for implementing protocol state aware power management are described herein. A network interface device for implementing protocol state aware power management includes circuitry to provide a direct memory access interface; medium access control (MAC) circuitry to interface with a network; and control circuitry to: classify packets received at the MAC circuitry as packets used to open network connections or packets used to close network connections; maintain statistics of packets used to open network connections and packets used to close network connections; calculate a power hint based on the statistics of packets used to open connections and packets used to close network connections; and write a receive descriptor to a host memory using the direct memory access interface, the receive descriptor including a power hint field with the power hint, the power hint used by a host processor to scale processor power based on the power hint.

Abstract: A monostable electromagnetic clutch is disclosed, which comprises a movable member, a magnetic assembly, a fixed disc, and a plurality of iron cores, wherein the magnetic assembly is connected to the fixed disc, the iron cores cross through the magnetic assembly and are connected to the fixed disc, the movable member is provided thereon with an spring member, and under an action of an electromagnetic force of the magnetic assembly and an spring force of the spring member, the movable member can reciprocate at a side of the magnetic assembly to keep the movable member and the iron cores in an engaged state or a disengaged state. The structural design of the present disclosure is flexible and compact, and can be combined in a different way according to different applications and different structural spaces.

Abstract: An electromagnetic clutch is provide that includes a fixed component, a driven component and an elastic component. The fixed component includes a magnetic yoke provided thereon with multiple iron cores, and each iron core is provided thereon with a coil. The driven component includes an armature disc provided thereon with multiple magnets. The armature disc and the magnetic yoke are disposed correspondingly, and the iron cores and the magnets are disposed correspondingly. The elastic component is used to keep the armature disc at a disengaged position from magnetic yoke. When the coil is energized in a forward direction, the iron core attracts the magnet and when the coil is energized in a reverse direction, the iron core generates an electromagnetic force to reduce an attractive force of the magnet.

Abstract: A fire-spreading prevention and flame-retardant material includes a gel carrier, a first flame retardant, a second flame retardant, a first flame barrier, a second flame barrier and an adhesive. The first flame retardant uses a collosol way to be distributed in the gel carrier. The second flame retardant uses the collosol way to be distributed in the gel carrier. The first flame barrier uses the collosol way to be distributed in the gel carrier. The second flame barrier uses the collosol way to be distributed in the gel carrier. The adhesive is dissolved in the gel carrier to improve a property of the gel carrier.