Abstract: The application discloses a photonic device, a crossed waveguide, a waveguide layer and a method for manufacturing the same.

Abstract: The present application provides a method and system for reconstructing transparent objects based on multi-wavelength light tracing, the method comprises calculating and obtaining a reverse light equation of one pixel point of a camera by using intrinsic parameters of camera calibration; placing a transparent object on a display screen, emitting, by a backlight lighting source, lights of two or more different wavelengths to the display screen, and recording, by the pixel point, position information of the lights of two or more different wavelengths on the display screen, respectively; translating the display screen along a direction perpendicular thereto, and calculating a rectilinear equation of light from a lower surface of the transparent object to the display screen of the lights of different wavelengths recorded by the pixel point.

Abstract: The present application provides a method and system for reconstructing transparent objects based on multi-wavelength light tracing, the method comprises calculating and obtaining a reverse light equation of one pixel point of a camera by using intrinsic parameters of camera calibration; placing a transparent object on a display screen, emitting, by a backlight lighting source, lights of two or more different wavelengths to the display screen, and recording, by the pixel point, position information of the lights of two or more different wavelengths on the display screen, respectively; translating the display screen along a direction perpendicular thereto, and calculating a rectilinear equation of light from a lower surface of the transparent object to the display screen of the lights of different wavelengths recorded by the pixel point.

Abstract: The present invention relates to medical devices and provides an intra-oral scanner for a digital impression. The intra-oral scanner has a window for limiting an acquisition range. The intra-oral scanner sequentially includes, along a light path, a three-color LED light source module, a microlens array sheet, a collimator lens group, a gray coding grating plate, an optical deflector, a projection lens group, a first reflector, a second reflector and a third reflector positioned in parallel with each other with their reflective surfaces opposing to each other, and a camera. The intra-oral scanner can perform a scan directly in the human oral cavity and obtain the digital impression of three-dimensional topography of the tooth and soft tissue in real-time, thereby meeting the requirements of dentists and dental technicians to quickly and accurately obtain the oral impressions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to medical devices and provides an intra-oral scanner for a digital impression. The intra-oral scanner has a window for limiting an acquisition range. The intra-oral scanner sequentially includes, along a light path, a three-color LED light source module, a microlens array sheet, a collimator lens group, a gray coding grating plate, an optical deflector, a projection lens group, a first reflector, a second reflector and a third reflector positioned in parallel with each other with their reflective surfaces opposing to each other, and a camera. The intra-oral scanner can perform a scan directly in the human oral cavity and obtain the digital impression of three-dimensional topography of the tooth and soft tissue in real-time, thereby meeting the requirements of dentists and dental technicians to quickly and accurately obtain the oral impressions.

Abstract: A demodulation circuit for an Amplitude Shift Keyed (ASK) modulated signal includes an envelope detector, an alternating voltage amplifier, a differentiator circuit, and a comparator having a hysteresis connected in series. The envelope detector produces an envelope signal from the received ASK signal. The amplifier blocks the DC component of the envelope signal and amplifies AC components of the envelope signal to obtain a steeper slope of the rising and falling edges. The differentiator circuit then processes the transition edges to provide a differentiated signal having positive and negative electrical pulses. The comparator converts the pulses into a binary data stream which corresponds to the transmitted data stream. The combination of the differentiated signal and comparator having a hysteresis enables better stability and sensitivity of the ASK demodulation circuit.

Abstract: A charge pump circuit includes a switch unit adapted to transmit charges from the input of the charge pump to the output of the charge pump; a transmission unit adapted to control turn-on or cut-off of an MOS transistor in the switch unit; and a charging unit in one-to-one correspondence with a PMOS transistor in the switch unit and adapted to store charges to boost the transmission voltage. A first NMOS transistor and at least two PMOS transistor are used as the switch unit during transmission of the charges, so that normal work can be enabled with high transmission efficiency in the case of a low source voltage.

Abstract: A new camera bellows of a rotating-mirror framing camera, without principle errors such as defocusing error of imaging points, non-uniform photographic frequency and each axial chief ray of exit-pupil and the corresponding relay lens being different with a corresponding reflective optical axis, is provided. This kind of camera bellows is carried out through centers of the exit-pupil diaphragms being disposed on a cylindrical surface aligned with a first Pascal spiral line, and principal points of the relay lenses of the relay lens array and the image recording surface being disposed on cylindrical surfaces aligned with second and third Pascal spiral lines respectively. The bellows is mainly composed of a box, and an aperture diaphragm, a field lens, a rotating mirror, a relay lens array, an exit-pupil diaphragm array and a record image surface.

Abstract: A new camera bellows of a rotating-mirror framing camera, without principle errors such as defocusing error of imaging points, non-uniform photographic frequency and each axial chief ray of exit-pupil and the corresponding relay lens being different with a corresponding reflective optical axis, is provided. This kind of camera bellows is carried out through centers of the exit-pupil diaphragms being disposed on a cylindrical surface aligned with a first Pascal spiral line, and principal points of the relay lenses of the relay lens array and the image recording surface being disposed on cylindrical surfaces aligned with second and third Pascal spiral lines respectively. The bellows is mainly composed of a box, and an aperture diaphragm, a field lens, a rotating mirror, a relay lens array, an exit-pupil diaphragm array and a record image surface.

Abstract: A demodulation circuit for an Amplitude Shift Keyed (ASK) modulated signal includes an envelope detector, an alternating voltage amplifier, a differentiator circuit, and a comparator having a hysteresis connected in series. The envelope detector produces an envelope signal from the received ASK signal. The amplifier blocks the DC component of the envelope signal and amplifies AC components of the envelope signal to obtain a steeper slope of the rising and falling edges. The differentiator circuit then processes the transition edges to provide a differentiated signal having positive and negative electrical pulses. The comparator converts the pulses into a binary data stream which corresponds to the transmitted data stream. The combination of the differentiated signal and comparator having a hysteresis enables better stability and sensitivity of the ASK demodulation circuit.

Abstract: A charge pump circuit includes a switch unit adapted to transmit charges from the input of the charge pump to the output of the charge pump; a transmission unit adapted to control turn-on or cut-off of an MOS transistor in the switch unit; and a charging unit in one-to-one correspondence with a PMOS transistor in the switch unit and adapted to store charges to boost the transmission voltage. The embodiment of the invention adopts a first NMOS transistor and at least one PMOS transistor as the switch unit during transmission of the charges, so that normal work can be enabled with high transmission efficiency in the case of a low source voltage.