Abstract: An optical lens includes: a first region, including a first incident surface and a first emergent surface that face each other, wherein the first incident surface is for, when a display panel is detected, receiving a first light ray from a plane region, and the first light ray exits from the first emergent surface after passing through the first region; a second region, connected to the first region, including a second incident surface and a second emergent surface that face each other, wherein the second incident surface is for, when the display panel is detected, receiving a second light ray that is from a curved-surface region and propagates in a first direction, and the second light ray exits from the second emergent surface in a second direction after passing through the second region; and the first emergent surface and the second emergent surface are located in a same plane.

Abstract: A chemical reaction hazard analysis method is disclosed. Safety data and preventive measures of a chemical reaction are obtained through analysis of material stability, reaction process hazards and reaction runaway. The method can shorten a distance from laboratory to industrialization and realize an organic combination and application of technology, safety and engineer. The data obtain by the method can provide underlying basic data for process design, engineer amplification and the like, and lay a foundation for realizing process safety, improving quality and increasing efficiency.

Abstract: A battery module, a battery pack, and an electric apparatus are provided. In some embodiments, the battery module includes a first type of cell and a second type of cell that are cells of different chemical systems, where the first type of cell includes n first cells, the second type of cell includes m second cells, n and m each are selected from an integer greater than 1, at least one of the first cells and at least one of the second cells are electrically connected in series, and the first cell and the second cell satisfy at least the following relationships: 0.08??RB/?RA?3.50, and 0.10 m?/100 cycles??RA?0.40 m?/100 cycles, where ?RA is a discharge resistance growth rate of the first cell, and ?RB is a discharge resistance growth rate of the second cell; and IMPB<IMPA, where IMPA is an alternating current impedance of the first cell, and IMPB is an alternating current impedance of the second cell.

Abstract: A positive electrode sheet includes a current collector including a coating region and a non-coating region, a resistance layer disposed on the current collector and including a conductive agent, a first binder, and a first positive electrode active material, and a positive electrode active material layer including a second positive electrode active material, a conductive agent, and a second binder. A resistance of the resistance layer is greater than a resistance of the positive electrode active material layer. In a cross section of the positive electrode sheet, a projection of at least a part of the positive electrode active material layer on the current collector and a projection of the resistance layer on the current collector do not overlap. A polarization parameter P of the positive electrode sheet is in a range of 0.4-65.0 and equals ((1?S)/S)·(R1/R2).

Abstract: A battery cooling device includes a shell, a cooling channel arranged inside the shell and configured to allow flowing of cooling fluids and restrict flowing directions of the cooling fluids along the cooling channels, a cooling fluid flow regulation component arranged inside the shell and configured to be deformed from a first opening degree to a second opening degree when the temperature rises where the fluid flow at the first opening degree is less than the fluid flow at the second opening degree, and a regulation component deformation restriction component arranged inside the shell and configured to be deformed from a first configuration to a second configuration when the temperature rises.

Abstract: Provided are a battery pack and an electric apparatus. The battery pack of this application includes multiple battery cells arranged repeatedly in a unit structure, where the unit structure includes N1 first battery cells and N2 second battery cells, the N1 first battery cells surrounding the N2 second battery cells, N1 and N2 being integers greater than or equal to 1, and N1>N2. Given that the first battery cell has a volumetric energy density denoted as D1 and a direct current impedance denoted as R1, and that the second battery cell has a volumetric energy density denoted as D2 and a direct current impedance denoted as R2, the unit structure has a thermal stability factor ?=(D1×R1)/(D2×R2) satisfying 0.2???1.

Abstract: This application relates to the field of energy storage technologies, and provides a battery, an apparatus, a preparation method of battery, and a preparation apparatus of battery. The battery includes a first battery cell and a second battery cell. The first battery cell includes a first pressure relief mechanism, the second battery cell includes a second pressure relief mechanism, an energy density of the first battery cell is greater than an energy density of the second battery cell, and an area of the first pressure relief mechanism is greater than an area of the second pressure relief mechanism. The apparatus includes the foregoing battery.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes a positive electrode plate. that includes a positive current collector, a first positive active material layer distributed on one side of the positive current collector, and a second positive active material layer distributed on an other side of the positive current collector and a negative electrode plate that includes a negative current collector, a first negative active material layer distributed on one side of the negative current collector and opposite to the second positive active material layer, and a second negative active material layer distributed on an other side of the negative current collector. A resistance of the first positive active material layer is R1, a resistance of the second positive active material layer is R2, a resistance of the first negative active material layer is R3, a resistance of the second negative active material layer is R4.

Abstract: A secondary battery and a preparation method thereof, and a battery module, battery pack, and apparatus containing a secondary battery are provided. In some embodiments, the secondary battery includes a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and an electrolyte, where the positive electrode plate includes a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode film layer that is disposed on at least one surface of the positive electrode current collector and that includes a positive electrode active material, and the negative electrode plate includes a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode film layer that is disposed on at least one surface of the negative electrode current collector and that includes a negative electrode active material; and the positive electrode active material includes a first material and a second material.

Abstract: A hybrid series battery module includes a first-type battery cell including a first negative electrode plate and a second-type battery cell including a second negative electrode plate. Energy density of the first-type battery cell is less than energy density of the second-type battery cell. A first interlayer spacing of a negative electrode active material of the first negative electrode plate is greater than a second interlayer spacing of a negative electrode active material of the second negative electrode plate. In a state of charge of 0%, a ratio of the first interlayer spacing to the second interlayer spacing falls within a range of greater than or equal to 1.005 and less than or equal to 1.600.

Abstract: The present application provides a battery pack and a power consuming device powered by the battery pack. The battery pack includes a battery pack cavity and a plurality of battery cells received in the battery pack cavity. An interior space of the battery pack cavity can be divided into a first region with a temperature change rate of K1 and a second region with a temperature change rate of K2, where 0.066?K1?0.131 and 0.034?K2?0.066, K1 and K2 being expressed in ° C./min. The plurality of battery cells include at least one first battery cell arranged in the first region, and at least one second battery cell arranged in the second region. The battery pack of the present application can reduce or avoid the cask effect at low temperature and improve the energy retention rate at low temperature.

Abstract: A battery module includes one or more first battery cells and one or more second battery cells. A first number a of the one or more first battery cells is greater than or equal to a second number b of the one or more second battery cells. A first product X1 of a first volumetric energy density E1 and a first thickness T1 of each of the one or more first battery cells and a second product X2 of a second volumetric energy density E2 and a second thickness T2 of each of the one or more second battery cells satisfy. 0.35?X1/X2?18.

Abstract: A control method of a battery apparatus includes acquiring a state parameter of a first battery module of the battery apparatus, controlling the first battery module and a charging device to form a first charging loop in response to the state parameter of the first battery module being less than a preset threshold, and controlling the first battery module, a second battery module of the battery apparatus, and the charging device to be connected in series to form a second charging loop in response to the state parameter of the first battery module being greater than or equal to the preset threshold. A charging rate of the first charging loop is higher than a charging rate of the second charging loop.

Abstract: A hybrid series battery module includes a first-type battery cell including a first negative electrode plate and a second-type battery cell including a second negative electrode plate. Energy density of the first-type battery cell is less than energy density of the second-type battery cell. A first interlayer spacing of a negative electrode active material of the first negative electrode plate is greater than a second interlayer spacing of a negative electrode active material of the second negative electrode plate. In a state of charge of 0%, a ratio of the first interlayer spacing to the second interlayer spacing falls within a range of greater than or equal to 1.005 and less than or equal to 1.600.

Abstract: The present application relates to a battery module, comprising a first type of battery cells and a second type of battery cells electrically connected at least in series, wherein the first and second type of battery cells are battery cells of different chemical systems, the first type of battery cells comprises N first battery cells, the second type of battery cells comprises M second battery cells, and N and M are positive integers; a positive electrode plate of the second battery cell contains two or more positive electrode active materials, and when a dynamic SOC of the second battery cell is in a range from 90% to 98%, a change rate ?OCV/?SOC in an OCV relative to the SOC of the second battery cell satisfies 3??OCV/?SOC?9, in mV/% SOC, where SOC represents a charge state and OCV represents an open circuit voltage.

Abstract: A battery unit may comprise a first cell type and a second cell type electrically connected at least in series, wherein the first cell type may include N first cells, the second cell type may include M second cells, and N and M are positive integers; the first cell may have a discharge cell balance rate of CB1, the second cell may have a discharge cell balance rate of CB2, with 0.5?CB1?CB2?1.4, and when the battery unit is charged to 95%-100% of the state of charge, the first cell may have a corresponding open-circuit voltage change rate of not greater than 0.005 V/% SOC, and the second cell type may have a corresponding open-circuit voltage change rate greater than that of the first cell.

Abstract: The present application discloses a battery module, a battery pack, an apparatus, and a method and device for manufacturing a battery module. The battery module includes n first-type battery cells and m second-type battery cells, n?1, m?1, and the n first-type battery cells and them second-type battery cells are arranged and satisfy: VED1>VED2, ?F1>?F2, and (?F1×n+?F2×m)/(n+m)?0.8×?F1, where VED1, VED2, ?F1 and ?F2 are respectively defined in the description.

Abstract: A battery unit may comprise a first cell type and a second cell type electrically connected at least in series, wherein the first cell type may include N first cells, the second cell type may include M second cells, and N and M are positive integers; the first cell may have a discharge cell balance rate of CB1, the second cell may have a discharge cell balance rate of CB2, with 0.5?CB1?CB2?1.4, and when the battery unit is charged to 95%-100% of the state of charge, the first cell may have a corresponding open-circuit voltage change rate of not greater than 0.005 V/% SOC, and the second cell type may have a corresponding open-circuit voltage change rate greater than that of the first cell.

Abstract: This application provides a battery, an apparatus, and a manufacturing method and an apparatus of batteries, and relates to the field of energy storage technologies. The battery includes two battery cells and two discharge channels. The two battery cells each include a pressure relief mechanism, and the pressure relief mechanism is configured to be actuated when internal pressure or temperature in the battery cell reaches a threshold, to release the internal pressure. The two discharge channels are configured to collect emissions respectively from the corresponding battery cell when the pressure relief mechanism is actuated.

Abstract: A positive electrode sheet includes a current collector including a coating region and a non-coating region, a resistance layer disposed on the current collector and including a conductive agent, a first binder, and a first positive electrode active material, and a positive electrode active material layer including a second positive electrode active material, a conductive agent, and a second binder. A resistance of the resistance layer is greater than a resistance of the positive electrode active material layer. In a cross section of the positive electrode sheet, a projection of at least a part of the positive electrode active material layer on the current collector and a projection of the resistance layer on the current collector do not overlap. A polarization parameter P of the positive electrode sheet is in a range of 0.4-65.0 and equals ((1?S)/S)·(R1/R2).