Patents by Inventor Rainer Nachtrab

Rainer Nachtrab has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6498232
    Abstract: Shear forces are used for essentially salt-free coagulation of plastics dispersions or rubber dispersions. For this, method of use is made of an apparatus with at least one shearing module which has a stator and a rotor arranged within the stator, where the surfaces facing toward one another in the stator and in the rotor are in each case smooth, or at least the rotor exhibits a structure formed on its surface and facing from this in the direction of the stator, and between the stator and the rotor there is a gap of predetermined gap width. The process is carried out by passing the dispersion to be coagulated through the gap between stator and rotor and precipitating the dispersion by rotation of the rotor with predetermined shear rate and shear deformation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2002
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Norbert Güntherberg, Jürgen Hofmann, Alexander Ludwig, Hartmut Heinen, Gerd Ehrmann, Peter Barghoorn, Andreas Kleinke, Sven Grabowski, Rainer Nachtrab, Bernhard Czauderna
  • Patent number: 5476628
    Abstract: Semi-finished GMT sheet material of GMT recyclate in which more than 50% by weight of the glass fibers are more than 2 mm in length and which is produced by extruding GMT recyclate particles without significant comminution of the glass fibers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1995
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Horst Baumgartl, Karl-Ludwig Brentrup, Jurgen Hofmann, Peter Ittemann, Rainer Nachtrab, Hilmar Ohlig, Alois Schlarb
  • Patent number: 5124073
    Abstract: Aqueous non-self-emulsifying polymer dispersions having small particles and a long shelf life and based on highly viscous reaction resins are prepared without the addition of solvents, by means of an intensively dispersing screw apparatus, by a continuous process in which the preparation of the polymer dispersion is carried out in an intensive shear zone of the screw apparatus, the water/reaction resin ratio in this intensive shear zone corresponding to the phase inversion point or being close to it, and the specific energy supply is 0.01-0.15 kWh/kg, the residence time is 0.1-60 sec and the shear gradient is 2,000-20,000 sec.sup.-1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1992
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Friedrich Goffing, Joerg Kroker, Rainer Nachtrab, Heino Thiele
  • Patent number: 5081270
    Abstract: 1-Hydroxyanthraquinones are prepared in an improved process by reacting phthalic anhydride or derivatives thereof with phenol derivatives in the presence of a Lewis acid as catalyst and in the presence or absence of a diluent, wherein the improvement comprises conducting the reaction in a self-cleaning apparatus having a mixing effect, at a temperature of from 120.degree. C. to 300.degree. C. for from 5 to 1,000 seconds, the self-cleaning apparatus having a mixing effect subjecting the reactants to a shear gradient of from 50 to 20,000 sec.sup.-1 with an energy input of from 0.01 to 0.2 kwh/kg of reactants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1992
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Juergen Pfister, Michael Schiessl, Rainer Nachtrab
  • Patent number: 5006173
    Abstract: Crude copper phthalocyanines are transformed into a pigmentary state by treating finely divided but imperfectly crystallized and highly aggregated crude copper phthalocyanines having a primary particle size, produced by ball milling, or less than 0.1 .mu.m with an organic solvent by subjecting a suspension of the organic solvent and the milled crude copper phthalocyanine (hereinafter referred to as the solvent/pigment suspension), which has a pigment concentration of from 15 to 55% by weight and a solvent concentration of from 15 to 85% by weight and which may contain water in a concentration of from 0 to 30% by weight, to a shear gradient of from 1000 to 20000 s.sup.-1 for a period of from 2 to 1000 s with an energy uptake during shearing of from 0.01 to 0.02 kWh/kg of pigment throughput, then metering water into the solvent/pigment suspension in an amount of from 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1991
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Fath, Rainer Nachtrab, Rudolf Polster