Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to kits, compositions, and methods for nucleic acid sequencing, for example, two-channel nucleic acid sequencing by synthesis using blue and green light excitation. In particular, unlabeled nucleotides for incorporation may be used in conjunction with affinity reagents containing detectable labels excitable by blue and/or green lights, for specific binding to each type of nucleotides incorporated.

Abstract: In one aspect, the disclosed technology relates to nanopore sequencing with a polynucleotide comprising a plurality of nucleotides, wherein each nucleotide comprises a linker construct between two positions of the nucleotide, wherein the linker construct optionally comprises a reporter moiety corresponding to the identity of the nucleotide, and wherein the linker construct is a part of the cleavable cyclic loop nucleotide comprising a cleavable site. In some embodiments, the nucleotides further comprise arresting constructs for slowing or halting the polynucleotide translocation through a nanopore.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to nucleotide and nucleoside molecules with an optionally substituted 3?vinyl blocking group. Also provided herein are methods to prepare such nucleotide and nucleoside molecules. Additionally, the present disclosure provides methods of using such blocked nucleosides and nucleotides in oligonucleotide synthesis and sequencing.