Patents by Inventor Raymond Kraft

Raymond Kraft has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10043284
    Abstract: Various embodiments disclose systems and methods for tracking regions (e.g., tumor locations) within living organisms. Some embodiments provide real-time, highly accurate, low latency measurements of tumor location even as the tumor moves with internal body motions. Such measurements may be suitable for closed-loop radiation delivery applications where radiation therapy may be continuously guided to the tumor site even as the tumor moves. Tumor motion may be associated with periodic motion (e.g., respiratory, cardiac) or aperiodic motion (e.g., gross patient motion, internal bowel motion). Various embodiments facilitate accurate radiation delivery to tumor sites exhibiting significant motion, e.g., lung, breast, and liver tumors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2018
    Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Laurence J. Newell, Stephen Phillips, Raymond Kraft, Sun-Kai Lin
  • Patent number: 9919165
    Abstract: Various embodiments disclose systems and methods for tracking regions (e.g., tumor locations) within living organisms. Some embodiments provide real-time, highly accurate, low latency measurements of tumor location even as the tumor moves with internal body motions. Such measurements may be suitable for closed-loop radiation delivery applications where radiation therapy may be continuously guided to the tumor site even as the tumor moves. Particularly, the system may dynamically identify planned to actual fiducial correspondences by iterating through the possible assignment permutations. A successful permutation may be recorded and used to orient the patient during follow up treatment sessions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2018
    Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Edward Vertatschitsch, Raymond Kraft, Joseph Schumm, Andrea Morgan
  • Patent number: 9886534
    Abstract: A method of detecting a possible collision in a medical procedure that involves a medical system, includes: obtaining an image of a patient that is supported on a patient support; determining a first model using a processing unit based at least in part on the image, at least a part of the first model representing a surface of the patient; determining a second model using the processing unit, the second model representing a first component of the medical system; virtually moving the first model, the second model, or both, using a collision prediction mechanism to simulate a movement of the first component of the medical system to determine whether there is a possible collision between the first component and the patient; and generating an output to indicate the possible collision or an absence of the possible collision.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2018
    Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Hong Wan, Raymond Kraft, Sun-Kai Lin, Stephen C. Phillips, Anthony Harrington, Hassan Mostafavi, Alexander Sloutsky, Andrew G. Jeung
  • Publication number: 20170220709
    Abstract: A method of detecting a possible collision in a medical procedure that involves a medical system, includes: obtaining an image of a patient that is supported on a patient support; determining a first model using a processing unit based at least in part on the image, at least a part of the first model representing a surface of the patient; determining a second model using the processing unit, the second model representing a first component of the medical system; virtually moving the first model, the second model, or both, using a collision prediction mechanism to simulate a movement of the first component of the medical system to determine whether there is a possible collision between the first component and the patient; and generating an output to indicate the possible collision or an absence of the possible collision.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 3, 2016
    Publication date: August 3, 2017
    Applicant: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Hong WAN, Raymond KRAFT, Sun-Kai LIN, Stephen C. PHILLIPS, Anthony HARRINGTON, Hassan MOSTAFAVI, Alexander SLOUTSKY, Andrew G. JEUNG
  • Publication number: 20150320358
    Abstract: Various embodiments disclose systems and methods for tracking regions (e.g., tumor locations) within living organisms. Some embodiments provide real-time, highly accurate, low latency measurements of tumor location even as the tumor moves with internal body motions. Such measurements may be suitable for closed-loop radiation delivery applications where radiation therapy may be continuously guided to the tumor site even as the tumor moves. Particularly, the system may dynamically identify planned to actual fiducial correspondences by iterating through the possible assignment permutations. A successful permutation may be recorded and used to orient the patient during follow up treatment sessions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Publication date: November 12, 2015
    Inventors: Edward Vertatschitsch, Raymond Kraft, Joseph Schumm, Andrea Morgan
  • Publication number: 20150324967
    Abstract: Various embodiments disclose systems and methods for tracking regions (e.g., tumor locations) within living organisms. Some embodiments provide real-time, highly accurate, low latency measurements of tumor location even as the tumor moves with internal body motions. Such measurements may be suitable for closed-loop radiation delivery applications where radiation therapy may be continuously guided to the tumor site even as the tumor moves. Tumor motion may be associated with periodic motion (e.g., respiratory, cardiac) or aperiodic motion (e.g., gross patient motion, internal bowel motion). Various embodiments facilitate accurate radiation delivery to tumor sites exhibiting significant motion, e.g., lung, breast, and liver tumors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Publication date: November 12, 2015
    Inventors: Laurence J. Newell, Stephen Phillips, Raymond Kraft, Sun-Kai Lin
  • Publication number: 20120150475
    Abstract: A system and method of mitigating the effects of component deflections in a probe card analyzer system may implement three-dimensional comparative optical metrology techniques to model deflection characteristics. An exemplary system and method combine non-bussed electrical planarity measurements with fast optical planarity measurements to produce “effectively loaded” planarity measurements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2011
    Publication date: June 14, 2012
    Applicant: Rudolph Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: John T. Strom, Raymond Kraft
  • Publication number: 20100073019
    Abstract: A system and method of mitigating the effects of component deflections in a probe card analyzer system may implement three-dimensional comparative optical metrology techniques to model deflection characteristics. An exemplary system and method combine non-bussed electrical planarity measurements with fast optical planarity measurements to produce “effectively loaded” planarity measurements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2009
    Publication date: March 25, 2010
    Applicant: Rudolph Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: John T. Strom, Raymond Kraft
  • Publication number: 20070269103
    Abstract: A stereoscopic three-dimensional optical metrology system and method accurately measure the location of physical features on a test article in a manner that is fast and robust to surface contour discontinuities. Disclosed embodiments may image a test article from two or more perspectives through a substantially transparent fiducial plate bearing a fiducial marking; camera viewing angles and apparent relative distances between a feature on a test article and one or more fiducials may enable accurate calculation of feature position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2007
    Publication date: November 22, 2007
    Applicant: APPLIED PRECISION, LLC
    Inventors: DONALD SNOW, John Strom, Raymond Kraft
  • Publication number: 20050011080
    Abstract: A system and method of controlling the relationship between two surfaces (such as a primary surface and a reference surface) and correcting any deviation from the desired or ideal relationship generally employ a plurality of actuators and flexural assemblies. The actuators may be driven in unison to translate the primary surface in one-dimension; the actuators may also be driven independently, accommodating fine adjustment in pitch, roll, or both, of the primary surface. Flexural assemblies may be implemented to minimize lateral cross-coupling between the linear actuators.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2004
    Publication date: January 20, 2005
    Inventors: Gary Gunderson, Raymond Kraft