Abstract: This invention provides a dental chair having a seat, toeboard, and back, the toeboard and back being pivotal relative to the seat. A bladder unit fits on the seat and toeboard, defining a plurality of chambers containing opencelled foam plastic and air at atmospheric pressure, interconnected by narrow passageways. This provides for displacement of the air to the location of low weight when the seat is occupied to provide support behind the knees irrespective of the height of the occupant. At the bottom of the seat back is a pad that includes a bladder which is compressed as the seat back is lowered to be displaced outwardly so that it acts as a lumbar support. At the upper end of the seat back is a pivotal plate beneath which is a bladder which can be inflated to raise the shoulders of the occupant. On the headrest is a head support with a recess complementary to the back of a human head, pivotally connected to a base which in turn rests on three bellows.

Abstract: This invention provides a patient supporting device, such as a dental chair, that includes a stationary seat portion with movable backrest and toeboard portions, the chair being provided with a plurality of bladders to vary its contour. This includes bladders on the toeboard selectively inflatable to provide the effect of a deeper seat for the chair. Selectively inflatable bladders on the seat can simulate tilting of the seat when the back is lowered. Spaced bladders on the back support the lumbar region and the shoulders of the patient, and a third bladder on the back supports the patient's spine. Four bladders beneath pads are in the headrest, used in tilting the patient's head. An adustable edge portion for the back supports the patient's arms when in a supine position.