Abstract: An guidance system of an electric mobility vehicle includes a registration section in which replacement places of replacement batteries for the electric mobility vehicle are registered, an estimation section that estimates a possible travel distance of the electric mobility vehicle from a battery remaining capacity of the electric mobility vehicle, and a display section that displays replacement places within a range of the estimated possible travel distance of the electric mobility vehicle among the replacement places of the replacement batteries registered in the registration section on map information.

Abstract: The testing method disclosed herein tests the thermal propagation occurred in the assembled battery. The testing method includes: calculating a reference voltage value VS based on the voltages of the single batteries; testing thermal propagation based on the reference voltage value VS and the voltages of the single batteries. In the testing, if a first voltage difference (VS?V1) between a voltage V1 of a predetermined first single battery and the reference voltage value VS is a first threshold value VT1 or more, and a second voltage difference (VS?V2) between a voltage V2 of a second single battery adjacent to the first single battery and the reference voltage value VS is a second threshold value VT2 or more, it is determined that the thermal propagation is occurring. According to such a testing method, the thermal propagation occurred can be detected accurately in an early stage.

Abstract: A method of detecting battery degradation level detects charging and discharging current flow in the battery and determines battery degradation level (state of health, SOH) from the charging and discharging current. The method detects the battery degradation level (SOH) from the root-mean-square of the charging and discharging current flow (Irms) in the battery, which is designated effective current.

Abstract: The method of detecting battery degradation level detects the change in residual capacity (?SOC) for one charging period or one discharging period of a battery 1 being charged and discharged. Weighting factors that establish degradation level according to the value of ?SOC are pre-stored in memory, and based on the stored data; weighting factors are determined from the detected ?SOC to determine the battery 1 degradation level from the weighting factors.

Abstract: A method of detecting battery degradation level detects charging and discharging current flow in the battery and determines battery degradation level (state of health, SOH) from the charging and discharging current. The method detects the battery degradation level (SOH) from the root-mean-square of the charging and discharging current flow (Irms) in the battery, which is designated effective current.

Abstract: A power supply device of a hybrid car includes a driving battery 1 and a battery management system 2. The driving battery 1 can supply electric power to an electric motor 13 for driving the car. The battery management system 2 detects SOC of the driving battery 1, and transmits the detected SOC to the car. The battery management system 2 stores maximum SOC and minimum SOC relating to transmission of SOC to the car. When the detected SOC of the battery falls within a range between the maximum SOC and the minimum SOC, the detected SOC of the battery is transmitted to the car. When the detected SOC is not lower than the maximum SOC, the maximum SOC is transmitted to the car. When the detected SOC of the battery is not higher than the minimum SOC, the minimum SOC is transmitted to the car.

Abstract: The method of detecting battery internal resistance detects battery 1 temperature and internal resistance, and computes internal resistance at each temperature. In addition to detecting battery 1 temperature, the method detects battery 1 voltage and current at each detected temperature and computes internal resistance from the measured voltages and currents. Further, internal resistance computed from actual measurements establishes battery internal resistance versus measured temperature to determine internal resistance at a plurality of battery 1 temperatures.

Abstract: A nickel electrode for an alkaline storage battery in which an active material mainly containing nickel hydroxide is applied to a porous sintered nickel substrate, wherein a layer containing at least one hydroxide of an element selected from a group consisting of Ca, Sr, Sc, Y, lanthanoid, and Bi is formed on a surface of the active material thus applied to the sintered nickel substrate, or between the sintered nickel substrate and the active material.

Abstract: A nickel electrode for an alkaline storage battery in which an active material mainly containing nickel hydroxide is applied to a porous sintered nickel substrate, wherein a layer containing at least one hydroxide of an element selected from a group consisting of Ca, Sr, Sc, Y, lanthanoid, and Bi is formed on a surface of the active material thus applied to the sintered nickel substrate, or between the sintered nickel substrate and the active material.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a metal hydride alkaline storage cell includes a first step of preparing a negative electrode by applying a paste containing hydrogen absorbing alloy powder onto a substrate; and a second step of placing the negative electrode and a positive electrode into a cell can with disposing separator therebetween, and thereafter pouring an electrolyte into the cell can. Into the paste or the electrolyte, a catalytic metal compound that has a proportion of 0.1 to 2.5 wt. % based on the weight of the hydrogen-absorbing alloy powder and that is soluble in the electrolyte is added. Consequently, the catalytic action of the metal is fully utilized by this method that dots a catalytic metal or metal compound on the alloy surface, and thereby the inner pressure characteristic (high-rate charge characteristic) of a cell is improved.

Abstract: A nickel electrode for an alkaline storage battery in which an active material mainly containing nickel hydroxide is applied to a porous sintered nickel substrate, wherein a layer containing at least one hydroxide of an element selected from a group consisting of Ca, Sr, Sc, Y, lanthanoid, and Bi is formed on a surface of the active material thus applied to the sintered nickel substrate, or between the sintered nickel substrate and the active material.

Abstract: A metal hydride alkaline storage cell of the present invention comprises a positive electrode, a separator impregnated with an electrolyte, and a negative electrode comprising hydrogen-absorbing alloy powder. On the surface of the hydrogen-absorbing alloy powder, there is formed a layer of hydrogen-absorbing alloy oxide, and on the layer of the oxide, there is dotted a catalytic metal or metal compound formed in a granular state by adding a substance soluble in the electrolyte. The substance is selected from the group consisting of a metal fluoride, a metal chloride, a metal iodide, and a metal sulfide. The proportion of the metal fluoride, the metal chloride, the metal iodide, or the metal sulfide in adding, is restricted within the range of from 0.1 to 2.5 wt. % based on the weight of hydrogen-absorbing alloy powder.

Abstract: A nickel electrode for alkaline secondary battery including a porous sintered nickel substrate loaded with a nickel hydroxide-based active material, the nickel electrode has a configuration wherein a surface portion of the active material loaded into the sintered nickel substrate is provided with a combination of a first coating layer of a suitable compound and a second coating layer of a suitable compound, or a coating layer of a compound of two or more suitable elements, or wherein the coating layer of two or more suitable elements is formed between the sintered nickel substrate and the active material.

Abstract: In a hydrogen absorbing alloy electrode employed as a negative electrode of an alkaline storage battery, a covering layer containing at least one of metal elected from nickel and cobalt, and carbon particles is formed on a surface of the hydrogen absorbing alloy electrode or hydrogen absorbing alloy particles used in the hydrogen absorbing alloy electrode.

Abstract: A nickel electrode for alkaline secondary battery including a porous sintered nickel substrate loaded with a nickel hydroxide-based active material, the nickel electrode has a configuration wherein a surface portion of the active material loaded into the sintered nickel substrate is provided with a combination of a first coating layer of a suitable compound and a second coating layer of a suitable compound, or a coating layer of a compound of two or more suitable elements, or wherein the coating layer of two or more suitable elements is formed between the sintered nickel substrate and the active material.

Abstract: In a hydrogen absorbing alloy electrode containing hydrogen absorbing alloy powder and a binding agent, employed as the binding agent is a copolymer of aromatic vinyl and at least one of acrylic ester and methacrylic acid ester, in which the total content of acrylic ester units and methacrylic acid ester units is in the range of 43 to 90% by weight of the whole copolymer, and the hydrogen absorbing alloy electrode is used as a negative electrode of a nickel-metal hydride battery.

Abstract: In a nickel-metal hydride storage cell, deterioration of a cell capacity at high temperature and degradation of a cycle characteristic are suppressed.

Abstract: A hydrogen absorbing alloy electrode is prepared by adding a binder to a hydrogen absorbing alloy powder and forming the mixture to a shape of an electrode, and the binder is partly or entirely made of poly N-vinyl acetamide, whereby higher high-rate discharge characteristics are obtained than conventionally.

Abstract: A hydrogen absorbing alloy electrode employed as a negative electrode of an alkaline storage battery according to the present invention is obtained by adhering an electrode material consisting of hydrogen absorbing alloy powder and a binding agent composed of a polymeric material to a current collector, an aqueous polymeric material except for fluorocarbon resin is applied to a surface of the hydrogen absorbing alloy electrode, to form a coating layer, and a polymeric material in the coating layer is different from the polymeric material in the binding agent.

Abstract: In a hydrogen absorbing alloy electrode employed as a negative electrode of an alkaline storage battery, a covering layer containing at least one of metal elected from nickel and cobalt, and carbon particles is formed on a surface of the hydrogen absorbing alloy electrode or hydrogen absorbing alloy particles used in the hydrogen absorbing alloy electrode.