Abstract: An electronic sports book wagering system provides a bettor with an opportunity to purchase a sports book ticket sell back option when placing a bet on the outcome of an event. An option may be purchased by a bettor to be exercised at will by the bettor during a break in play or during an indicated period of the event for the bettor to potentially receive compensation to cancel the wager (e.g., at half time during a football game on which the wager was placed). The amount of compensation or refund provided to the bettor upon exercise of the option may be determined based on a current probability at the break in play or indicated period of whether the bettor will win the bet for which the wager was made. The bettor may be guaranteed a minimum refund amount of the original wager upon exercising the option.

Abstract: An electronic sports book wagering system provides a bettor with an opportunity to purchase a sports book ticket sell back option when placing a bet on the outcome of an event. An option may be purchased by a bettor to be exercised at will by the bettor during a break in play or during an indicated period of the event for the bettor to potentially receive compensation to cancel the wager (e.g., at half time during a football game on which the wager was placed). The amount of compensation or refund provided to the bettor upon exercise of the option may be determined based on a current probability at the break in play or indicated period of whether the bettor will win the bet for which the wager was made. The bettor may be guaranteed a minimum refund amount of the original wager upon exercising the option.

Abstract: An electronic sports book wagering system provides a bettor with an opportunity to purchase a sports book ticket sell back option when placing a bet on the outcome of an event. An option may be purchased by a bettor to be exercised at will by the bettor during a break in play or during an indicated period of the event for the bettor to potentially receive compensation to cancel the wager (e.g., at half time during a football game on which the wager was placed). The amount of compensation or refund provided to the bettor upon exercise of the option may be determined based on a current probability at the break in play or indicated period of whether the bettor will win the bet for which the wager was made. The bettor may be guaranteed a minimum refund amount of the original wager upon exercising the option.

Abstract: An electronic sports book wagering system provides a bettor with an opportunity to purchase a sports book ticket sell back option when placing a bet on the outcome of an event. An option may be purchased by a bettor to be exercised at will by the bettor during a break in play or during an indicated period of the event for the bettor to potentially receive compensation to cancel the wager (e.g., at half time during a football game on which the wager was placed). The amount of compensation or refund provided to the bettor upon exercise of the option may be determined based on a current probability at the break in play or indicated period of whether the bettor will win the bet for which the wager was made. The bettor may be guaranteed a minimum refund amount of the original wager upon exercising the option.

Abstract: An electronic sports book wagering system provides a bettor with an opportunity to purchase a sports book ticket sell back option when placing a bet on the outcome of an event. An option may be purchased by a bettor to be exercised at will by the bettor during a break in play or during an indicated period of the event for the bettor to potentially receive compensation to cancel the wager (e.g., at half time during a football game on which the wager was placed). The amount of compensation or refund provided to the bettor upon exercise of the option may be determined based on a current probability at the break in play or indicated period of whether the bettor will win the bet for which the wager was made. The bettor may be guaranteed a minimum refund amount of the original wager upon exercising the option.

Abstract: An apparatus for processing articles moving in succession along a path includes a conveyor device, a splitter device and a weighing device. The conveyor device is arranged to convey a succession of individual articles from and along a single upstream path to and along a first split downstream path and a second split downstream path. The splitter device splits the succession of articles onto the first and second split downstream paths. Also, the splitter device directs alternate ones of the succession articles being conveyed on the single upstream path onto the respective first and second split downstream paths. The weighing device weighs each article while the articles are conveyed along the first and second split downstream paths.

Abstract: The invention is a method of preventing active metal circuit corrosion on a semiconductor device. Non-corrosive multi-layers of metals are applied over the entire surface of a semiconductor, and then the multi-layers are etched to separate the portions on device contacts from the portions on the non-contact areas of the semiconductor device.

Abstract: A bone fracture stabilization apparatus includes a cable positioning insert for a bone plate of the type having a series of apertures therein for receiving bone screws for attaching the bone plate to the bone. The cable positioning insert has a body shaped for at least partial insertion into at least one of the apertures of the bone plate. The insert further includes a flange extending from the body for engaging either the outer or inward surface of the bone plate. A boss extends from the body in a direction away from the bone when the bone plate is mounted thereon. The boss has at least one opening and preferably two openings therein for accommodating a cerclage cable and positioning it relative to the apertures in the bone. The boss may be made of a malleable material that deforms under pressure to flatten the openings therein and capture the cable.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an electrical connection between a bonding pad on a semiconductor chip and a wire wherein the bonding pad is formed of copper doped aluminum and the wire is formed of copper doped gold. The wire has from about 100 to about 10,000 parts per million copper and the pad has from about 5000 to about 50,000 parts per million copper.

Abstract: A conveyor system comprises a plurality of article carriers 5 interconnected for movement in succession along a predetermined path 1, and weight sensing means 7a, 7b positioned at two or more weighing stations in the path such that each article carrier passes through one weighing station, the weight of the article carrier, together with that of any article carried thereby, being applied to the weight sensing means. The use of two weighing stations, to which articles can be diverted alternatively, means that ample time can be allowed for accurate weighing, even if the speed of the article carriers is greater than that with prior art devices.

Abstract: Apparatus for weighing a succession of articles comprises a plurality of article carriers, for example poultry carcass carrying hooks 19, interconnected, for example by a chain 16, for movement in succession along a path. A weighing device is positioned at a weighing station 22 and means are provided to lower each article carrier at the weighing station to apply load to the weighing device. The article carriers may for example be lowered as a result of being pressed downwardly by means of a dipping portion of rail 26. By lowering each article carrier during weighing, it is possible to weigh the article carried by the carrier without significantly changing the vertical position of the article with respect to adjacent articles, thus reducing the risk that the weight recorded will be inaccurate because of any drag applied by adjacent articles.

Abstract: A conveyor system includes a plurality of article carriers supported for movement in succession on a rail along a first predetermined path. The support plate of an electronic weigh cell is positioned along a second predetermined path adjacent the first path and at least one endless flexible member is arranged for movement along the second path towards the support plate. The article carriers are moved in succession along the first path so that each article carrier in turn passes adjacent the endless flexible member. Each article carrier is adapted to engage the endless flexible member as the article carrier moves along the first path such that at least a part of the article carrier and any article carried thereby is moved along a portion of the second path onto the support plate so that a load is applied thereto. The electronic weigh cell is arranged to emit a signal which is related to the total weight of the portion of the article carrier and any article carried thereby.

Abstract: A sensing device for use with a poultry conveyor system to detect the passage of a poultry carcass supported on a carrier device arranged to move along a predetermined path includes two sensors, a first sensor which is actuated by passage of the carrier device and a second sensor which is actuated by the passage of the poultry carcass itself. The first and second sensing devices are connected to an indicating means which is arranged to emit a signal only when both sensing means are actuated. This avoids the possibility of more than one signal being emitted by a single poultry carcass during movement along the path.

Abstract: Apparatus for use in sorting a succession of articles which are moving along a path, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of receiving devices arrangeable to move adjacent to the succession of articles travelling along the path, so that over at least a part of the path each article moves in unison with one of the receiving devices; means for transferring each article to a receiving device as it moves in unison with the article, and a plurality of delivery stations past which the receiving devices travel, each receiving device being operable to feed an article which it has received to any one of the delivery stations as the receiving device passes the delivery station.

Abstract: A method of associating one of at least two grades with each of a plurality of articles which are to be fed in succession along a path, comprises feeding one grade of article into the path at a first feed station, for movement along the path, feeding a second grade of article into the path at a second feed station arranged upstream of the first feed station, so that only grades of article other than the one grade travel along the path from the second feed station to the first feed station but after the first feed station all grades of article travel along the path, arranging a first sensor between the first feed station and the second feed station, the first sensor being arranged to emit a signal each time an article passes the first sensor and having means to associate each signal with the article which generates the signal, and utilizing the signals to associate grades with the articles.