Abstract: A method of fabricating a polycide semiconductor element in which a lift-off mask is formed on a first region of a layer of polysilicon. A first dopant is implanted into second regions of the polysilicon which are adjacent the first region, the first region being masked from implantation by the lift-off mask. A layer of silicide is forced over the implanted regions and the lift-off mask and then the lift-off mask and the respective part of the layer of silicide which is deposited thereover are removed thereby to expose the first region. The method may be used to fabricate a resistive device in a polycide semiconductor element. There is also disclosed a semiconductor element, e.g. a resistive device, made by the method.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a MOSFET wherein sidewall spacers are provided adjacent the gate of the MOSFET, the method including the steps of providing an insulating layer which extends over the source, drain and gate of the MOSFET and which acts as an impurity diffusion barrier; and forming on the insulating layer sidewall spacers which are composed of an insulating material.

Abstract: In a semi-conductor memory cell components are formed in regions separated from each other by one or more insulation layers (40) and first and second load resistors (20,22) and gate regions (70,72) of first and second cross-coupled driver field effect transistors (16,18) are formed in a first conductive layer (64) and the word line (36) and gate regions (66,68) of first and second transfer transistors (28,30) are formed in a second conductive layer (60).