Patents by Inventor Richard Ratke

Richard Ratke has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6615680
    Abstract: A method of testing a switch looks at the second derivative of the resistance force to movement. The second derivative is most indicative of the feel the operator will experience when utilizing the switch. It is desirable to keep the second derivative to a minimum for the switch at locations other than end of travel or detent positions. By investigating the second derivative, one is provided with feedback of areas on the switch that might require further investigation or re-evaluation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2003
    Assignee: Lear Automotive Dearborn, Inc.
    Inventors: Jonathan Dahlstrom, Donald E. Ellison, Richard Ratke
  • Patent number: 5078242
    Abstract: A brake/shift interlock for, e.g., a vehicle having a shift mechanism (10) for an automatic transmission. The shift mechanism includes a shift lever (12) and a detent mechanism (24) having a latch (26) and latch plate (28) with a detent notch at the "Park" position. A Park/Lock member (34) is actuable to lock the latch in the Park position (FIGS. 1 and 6). In addition to an ignition lock mechanism (38) for actuating the Park/Lock member based on the status of the ignition switch (36A); FIG. 8), a brake/shift interlock is also provided for actuating the Park/Lock member when the ignition switch is in "Run" position (FIG. 2) , except for being released during actuation of a brake switch (82). A solenoid (160; FIGS. 4 and 5), when energized, applies a tensioning force to the Park/Lock member via a cable (44) actuating the P/L member. The solenoid includes a plunger (162) having a centrally located, axial opening (171 ) through it, through which the cable extends.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: United Technologies Automotive, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Ratke, Donald E. Ellison
  • Patent number: 5027929
    Abstract: A brake/shift interlock for, e.g., a vehicle having a shift mechanism (10) for an automatic transmission. The shift mechanism includes a shift lever (12) and a detent mechanism (24) having a latch (26) and latch plate (28) with a detent notch at the "Park" position. A Park/Lock member (34) is actuable to lock the latch in the Park position (FIGS. 1 and 6). In addition to an ignition lock mechanism (38) for actuating the Park/Lock member based on the status of the ignition switch (36A; FIG. 8), a brake/shift interlock is also provided for actuating the Park/Lock member when the ignition switch is in "Run" position (FIG. 2), except for being released during actuation of a brake switch (82). A solenoid (160; FIGS. 4 and 5), when energized, applies a tensioning force to the Park/Lock member via a cable (44) actuating the P/L member. The solenoid includes a plunger (162) having an centrally located, axial opening (171) through it, through which the cable extends.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1991
    Assignee: United Technologies Automotive, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Ratke, Donald E. Ellison
  • Patent number: 5027931
    Abstract: A brake/shift interlock assembly is mounted on the steering column in operational cooperation with a column mounted shift control mechanism for an automatic transmission. The brake/shift interlock assembly includes a pivotal latch for selectively locking the detent bar of the shift control mechanism in the park position, a solenoid assembly with an actuator rod for magnetically holding the latch in the locking position, a return spring for normally biasing the actuator rod and latch in the locking position, a spring lever for selectively moving the latch to an unlock position and an electrical control circuit for energizing the solenoid when the ignition system is on and the foot brake switch is open.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1991
    Assignee: United Technologies Automotive, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Ratke, Jonathan Dahlstrom, Donald E. Ellison
  • Patent number: 4887702
    Abstract: A brake/shift interlock is provided in, or for use in, a vehicle having a shift mechanism for an automatic transmission. The shift mechanism includes a shift lever and a detent mechanism having a latch and latch plate. The latch plate has a detent notch at a Park position. A Park/Lock member is actuable to lock the latch in the Park position. In addition to an ignition lock mechanism for actuating the Park/Lock member as a function of the status of the ignition switch, a brake/shift interlock is also provided for actuating the Park/Lock member while the ignition switch is in the Run position except for being released during actuation of a brake switch. A solenoid is energized to apply a tensioning force to the Park/Lock member via a cable to thereby actuate the member. The brake/shift interlock may be mechanically in series or in parallel with the ignition lock mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1989
    Assignee: United Technologies Automotive, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Ratke, Donald E. Ellison
  • Patent number: RE35772
    Abstract: A brake/shift interlock for, e.g., a vehicle having a shift mechanism (10) for an automatic transmission. The shift mechanism includes a shift lever (12) and a detent mechanism (24) having a latch (26) and latch plate (28) with a detent notch at the "Park" position. A Park/Lock member (34) is actuable to lock the latch in the Park position (FIGS. 1 and 6). In addition to an ignition lock mechanism (38) for actuating the Park/Lock member based on the status of the ignition switch (36A); FIG. 8), a brake/shift interlock is also provided for actuating the Park/Lock member when the ignition switch is in "Run" position (FIG. 2 ) , except for being released during actuation of a brake switch (82). A solenoid (160; FIGS. 4 and 5), when energized, applies a tensioning force to the Park/Lock member via a cable (44) actuating the P/L member. The solenoid includes a plunger (162) having a centrally located, axial opening (171) through it, through which the cable extends.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1998
    Assignee: United Technologies Automotive, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Ratke, Donald E. Ellison