Abstract: The present invention provides a multicolor OLED pixel structure having a plurality of light emitting color elements, each color element emitting light of a particular color. Optical centers of the color elements coincide substantially at an optical center for the pixel structure and any portion of a color element of the pixel structure has an equally luminous portion of the same color element located diametrically opposite thereto with respect to the optical center of the pixel structure. Light from all the color elements adds to be able to form emitted white light. A plurality of pixel structures may be formed into an array for an active or passive display.

Abstract: A display element consisting of a display panel on which one or more lighting modules are fastened, wherein said display element includes a mechanical mounting interface for fastening said lighting module to said display panel.

Abstract: A method of optimizing lifetime of an OLED display element and an OLED display element with optimized lifetime for possible use in a tiled display, while maintaining light output are described. It compensates an OLED operating parameter such as supply voltage and/or on-time of the operating current based on at least one environmental factor which affects aging and on at least one operating factor which is indicative of aging, e.g. by determining the brightness of an OLED display element. To optimize the light output, pre-charge of the aged OLED display elements can be optimized. The knowledge of the working temperature of OLED tiles may be used to regulate the cooling and thus the working temperature, thus improving the lifetime of the display. Furthermore the intensity and contrast of the display illumination may be set within predefined limits to reduce the aging.

Abstract: A control system for lighting and video devices, wherein said control system includes at least one video device; at least one lighting device; and a software protocol, capable of communicating three different protocols, such as a digital video/data protocol, a common lighting protocol and a data protocol to the video and lighting devices.

Abstract: A method of designing a fixed format emissive display is described using a computing device having a processor and a memory, the display comprising an array of emissive pixel elements, each pixel element comprising at least two sub-pixel elements made of different materials. The method comprises selecting areas of the at least two sub-pixel elements so that each pixel element displays white at a predetermined white point within a certain tolerance over a lifetime of the pixel, and such that the lifetimes of the sub-pixel areas are within a predetermined tolerance of each other. A display having sub-pixel elements optimized so that each pixel element displays white at a predetermined white point within a certain tolerance over a lifetime of the pixel, and such that the lifetimes of the sub-pixel areas are within a predetermined tolerance of each other is also described.

Abstract: The present invention provides arrangements for electroluminescent displays 10 comprising a packaged semiconductor light emitting element 12 that has a light emitting display side 16. A heat sink 22 is disposed in the region of a rear side of the light-emitting element 12 opposite to the display side. Electrical connections 28 from the light emitting element 12 pass through said heat sink 22. Drive circuitry 30 for the light emitting element 12 is connected thereto by the electrical connections 28 and spaced apart from the heat sink 22 in such a manner that at least one cooling channel 34 is defined between the heat sink 22 and the drive circuitry 30 for the passage in use of a cooling fluid.

Abstract: A pixel module for use in a large-area display has a cluster of sequentially interconnected similar pixel modules that are driven by a central controller. The module includes pixel elements that have a serial video data bus input, and command input lines that are electrically connected to inputs of a latch. The latch has parallel inputs and outputs which are clocked with a data dock input. Also included are a current driver device for driving the pixels, a first inverter for driving the data clock input, an address input connected to a second inverter, an EEPROM connected to the input port, and a power supply.

Abstract: A method for displaying images on a display device. The display device includes a general processing unit, a display having several display units and an individual processing unit per display unit. In order to display the images, data concerning the image to be displayed are transmitted from the general processing unit to the individual processing units in the form of a data stream, in that there is a control communication between the general processing unit and each of the individual processing units in the form of control signals. The data from the data stream are collected at every individual processing unit as a function of the control signals transmitted to the individual processing units.

Abstract: A display pixel module for use in a configurable large-screen display application, with an array of pixels (122) mounted at the front (200) of the module (120) and provided with input and output connectors (206–207), characterized in that at least some of the side walls (202) and of the upper and lower walls (203–204) are tapered inwardly, enclosing an angle (A) with the front (200) and in that it is provided with mounting means to fix the module on a mounting surface of a display.

Abstract: A video and/or lighting system including a lighting module and at least one optical element situated in front of the lighting module that includes an array of lighting elements, wherein the video and/or lighting system is provided with releasable attaching means for attaching the optical element to the lighting module, for a modular setup of said video and/or lighting system.

Abstract: Display including comprising a support holding a number of emissive lighting modules of single or multiple types wherein whereby the emissive lighting modules are provided of a mechanical packaging of non-rectilinear geometry, optionally a triangular, a rectangular, a pentagonal, a hexagonal or an octagonal geometry; and wherein the whereby said support can have a two or three dimensional shape, and optionally can be a display tile assembly, a brick assembly, a pole assembly, a cabled assembly, a strip assembly, a grid assembly, a direct-mount display assembly, a mounting curtain assembly section and/or a curtain bar mechanism.

Abstract: A control system for lighting and video devices, wherein said control system includes at least one video device; at least one lighting device; and a software protocol, capable of communicating three different protocols, such as a digital video/data protocol, a common lighting protocol and a data protocol to the video and lighting devices.

Abstract: A display element including a display panel on which one or more lighting modules are fastened, wherein the display element further includes a mechanical mounting interface for fastening said lighting module to the display panel.

Abstract: A generic emissive intelligent display module that displays uniform hardware and power requirements, is capable of being formed into seamless display system, and is capable of displaying video or providing standard digital lighting technology in a single module. The module possesses an input for power, an input for serial data, and an input for communications data. The module further includes a control board and a display board. The control board includes display logic, power regulation, memory, display logic, and a display buffer. The display board includes a drive buffer, an array of drivers, and an array of lighting elements.

Abstract: An intelligent lighting module for use in a lighting or display module system which is composed of an array of lighting modules, each of the lighting modules being provided with a display board with an array of individual pixel lighting elements and with a control board capable of controlling serial input data from a video source for displaying video as well as of controlling digital communication input data from a lighting console for creating digital lighting effects, wherein the display board includes a drive buffer and an array of pulse-width modulation (PWM) drivers which are connected to the lighting elements.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode drive circuit for a display application includes a plurality of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) having an anode and a cathode, the organic light-emitting diodes being connected to anode lines and cathode lines, and at least one drive circuit. The organic light-emitting diodes are arranged in a common anode configuration, whereas the drive circuit is configured as a common anode drive device, so that each concerned cathode line can be connected by a respective first switch to a current source and so that each concerned anode line can be connected by a respective second switch to a positive power supply. The respective first switches are configured such that, when a cathode line is in use, a connection is made between the cathode line in use and the respective current source and, when the cathode line is unused, the cathode line is connected to a positive power supply.

Abstract: A pixel structure is provided comprising a plurality of sub-pixels, each sub-pixel comprising at least two sub-sub-pixels, each sub-sub-pixel being for the emission of light of one of at least two colors, the sub-sub-pixels being uniformly arranged within the sub-pixel, each sub-pixel of one pixel comprising the same arrangement of sub-sub-pixels. Furthermore, a reflective display comprising pixels with the pixel structure of the invention is provided, having an high image quality.

Abstract: A calibration method for calibrating a fixed format emissive display device having a plurality of pixels is described In the display each pixel comprises at least three sub-pixels for emitting light of different real primary colours. The method comprises determining, for each real primary colour separately, a virtual target primary colour which can be reached by at least 80% of the pixels of the display, determining a colour gamut defined by the determined virtual target primary colours, and adjusting the drive currents to the sub-pixels to achieve a colour inside the determined colour gamut. A display having an extended range of colours is described, i.e. a gamut of colours that is more than the gamut provided by an n virtual primary colour based electronic multicolour display, as measured on a chromaticity diagram, for example. A color and/or brightness uniform image can be produced with this fixed format emissive display device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of controlling a modular, tiled, large-screen emissive display application, e.g. an OLED display application. The method of controlling e.g. includes a first control level (214) for controlling the emissive devices, a second control level (212) for controlling the emissive display modules and a third control level for controlling the emissive display tiles (210). The number of control levels can be larger or it can be restricted to two levels. The method of controlling according to the present invention allows for similar control and calibration algorithms to be run at all levels, and allows for distributed processing in order to reduce bandwidth requirements and processing complexity. Furthermore, the control method of the present invention includes a method of operating and a method of monitoring a modular, tiled, large-screen emissive display.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a configurable emissive display tile, e.g. an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display tile and associated methods for use in a tiled large-screen display application. The OLED tile assembly of the present invention is capable of operating either as an autonomous display or, alternatively, may operate within a set of OLED display tiles forming a larger tiled display. An embodiment of an OLED tile assembly (100) according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1C, including a power supply (158), a cooling system with cooling fans (160) and cooling blocks (146) and a control system, comprising a control board (154) with processor, an OLED board (142) and a substrate (140).