Abstract: An alkaline soluble maleimide tetrapolymer of Formulae I or II prepared by the free radical polymerization of the monomers maleimide, N-alkyl maleimide, (methyl)methacrylate and either (meth)acrylic acid or (meth)acrylate: wherein R is an alkyl having I to 4 carbon atoms; each R1, R2 and R3 is individually selected from hydrogen or methyl; each m is the mole fraction of maleimide and has a value of 5 to 20%, each n is a mole fraction of N-alkyl maleimide and has a value of about 50 to 70%, each x is the mole fraction of methyl(meth)acrylate and has a value of about 15 15 to 30%, y is the mole fraction of (meth)acrylic acid and has a value 3 to 12%, and z is the mole fraction of (meth)acrylamide and has a value of about 4 to 15%, wherein the values of m, n, x, y in Formula I and m, n, x and z in Formula II are such that the total nitrogen content of the maleimide tetrapolymer is at least about 6.5% by weight of the polymer.

Abstract: A dye composition for use in optical recording media, comprising at least one cyanine dye having an anion selected from the group consisting of thiocyanate, lactate, hypophosphite, tetracyanonickelate, selenocyanate, trifluromethanesulfonate, ferricyanide, 4-hydroxybutyrate, nitrite, 2-(3',5'-dimethyl-2'-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benztriazole-4-sulfonate, 1,2-napthoquinone-2-diazide-5-sulfonate and picrate and preferably dissolved in ethyl lactate.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a dye composition for use in CD-R recording media and having reduced wavelength dependence of the dye layer absorption, comprising:(1) a first cyanine dye having a peak absorption wavelength in the solid film form in the range of about 690 nm to about 730 nm, the amount of said first cyanine dye is about 90% to about 30% by weight, based on the total weight of the solid components in said dye composition; and(2) at least one noncyanine dye having a peak absorption wavelength in the range of about 900 nm to about 1200 nm, each noncyanine dye having an absorption coefficient greater than 30,000 cm.sup.-1 and said amount of noncyanine dye is about 10% to about 40% by weight, based on the total weight of the solid components in said dye composition. The invention is also directed to a recordable medium coated with the above dye composition, and a recording mechanism implementing the above dye composition.

Abstract: A noncorrosive post-etch residue cleaning composition containing:(a) 1-70% by weight of an organic polar solvent having a dipole moment of more than 3.5;(b) 1-70% by weight of selected amine compounds having at least one hydroxyl group and a boiling point higher than 150.degree. C. at atmospheric pressure;(c) 0.1-10% by weight of selected amino acid having at least one hydroxyl group;(d) 1-20% by weight of selected redox reagent having a redox potential in the range between +1.0 V and -2.0 V vs. SHE (at pH=7); and(e) 0-90% by weight of water.