Abstract: A free space imaging system utilizing a doublet form of optic. The doublet is configured with two large Fresnel lenses configured such that their echelon groove components are mutually oppositely disposed within the optical path of the system. The method includes an arrangement wherein the output focal plane deliberately is curved and generated with a relatively wide field of view to evoke an emulation of three-dimensionality.

Abstract: Apparatus, system, and method is described wherein a synthetic aperture based sequence of image samples are generated with respect to a subject to be stereoscopically imaged. These sample images are presented to the spaced inputs of a holographic integrated combiner screen to be presented at an output aperture in laterally spaced mutual positioning. That spacing is selected, in one aspect, as one-half of the interpupillary distance of human eyes and thus binocular stereoscopic viewing at the aperture is achieved. The combiner screen may be utilized in conjunction with a holographic optical image combiner architecture which additionally employs a lens assembly such as a projecting lens to generate multi-zone outputs, each zone of which may be presented for stereoscopic viewing at a discrete viewing station. Correction for chromatic aberration of the holographic optical components is described.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for metering polyphase power sources in which cycles for each phase are sampled at each degree and converted to a binary representation of amplitude. Sampling commences with a zero cross-over and a first digital conversion provides range data for developing scaling factors which are retained in memory and for providing a selective gain for amplifying. The scaling factor and the range data then are multipled to develop a digital representation of the sample amplitude which may have as many as 21 significant bits plus a sign bit. These expanded data valuations for current and voltage then are selectively multiplied for each degree sampled to develop data available for generation of 12 electrical parameter outputs. Generally, six of these outputs will be elected by the user. Volt amperes are computed with respect to the zero cross-over events for both voltage and current samples, while quantities such as Q and var are developed by selective delayed multiplication of the unit degree samples.

Abstract: A spatial light modulator with application to holography utilizes two planar transparent supports between which is positioned an electro-optical dipolar medium which is normally opaque but light transmissive in the presence of an applied electric field. Orthogonally disposed arrays of transparent electrodes are supported from the transparent supports and are arranged to be sequentially scanned in sampling fashion to define a sequence of uniform electric fields forming apertures of predetermined diameter. For holographic applications, one of the surfaces of the supports receives the interference pattern generated by the reference and object illumination emanating from a coherent source and the opposite support is operatively associated with a photodetecting arrangement. Through the generation of scanning synchronization signals and data signals from the photodetectors, an electronic representation of holographic data is achieved.

Abstract: Holographic data in the form of electronic signals is generated through the utilization of two planar transparent supports between which is positioned an electro-optical dipolar medium which is normally opaque but light transmissive in the presence of an applied electric field. Orthogonally disposed arrays of transparent electrodes are positioned upon the transparent supports and are arranged to be sequentially scanned in sampling fashion to define a sequence of uniform electric fields forming apertures of consistent effective diameter. One of the surfaces of the supports receives the interference pattern generated by the reference and object illumination emanating from a coherent source and the opposite support is operatively associated with a photodetecting arrangement. Through the generation of scanning synchronization signals and data signals from the photodetectors, an electronic representation of holographic data is achieved.