Abstract: A microfluidic device is disclosed which comprises: (i) at least one reaction unit having a test chamber connected to at least one microchannel, wherein a surface of at least a portion of said reaction unit is attached to an isolated nucleic acid; and (ii) a flow-through channel having at least one inlet port and at least one outlet port, said flow-through channel and said microchannel being of dimensions to allow reactant diffusion to and from said reaction unit, wherein the diffusion time of said reactant along the microchannel is shorter than the flow time along the microchannel.

Abstract: A microfluidic device is disclosed which comprises: (i) at least one reaction unit having a test chamber connected to at least one microchannel, wherein a surface of at least a portion of said reaction unit is attached to an isolated nucleic acid; and (ii) a flow-through channel having at least one inlet port and at least one outlet port, said flow-through channel and said microchannel being of dimensions to allow reactant diffusion to and from said reaction unit, wherein the diffusion time of said reactant along the microchannel is shorter than the flow time along the microchannel.

Abstract: A method of assembling and immobilizing proteinaceous complexes is disclosed. In addition, methods of generating functional RNA polymerase and ribosomal subunits are disclosed.

Abstract: Methods of controlling biological processes by altering the electric field gradient in a test chamber are disclosed. A portion of a surface of the test chamber is attached to at least one immobilized component of the biological process. Microfluidic devices capable of same are also disclosed.

Abstract: A microfluidic device is disclosed which comprises: (i) at least one reaction unit having a test chamber connected to at least one microchannel, wherein a surface of at least a portion of said reaction unit is attached to an isolated nucleic acid; and (ii) a flow-through channel having at least one inlet port and at least one outlet port, said flow-through channel and said microchannel being of dimensions to allow reactant diffusion to and from said reaction unit, wherein the diffusion time of said reactant along the microchannel is shorter than the flow time along the microchannel.

Abstract: Nucleic acid construct systems are disclosed capable of diagnosing and treating a cell state (e.g. disease state). Methods of diagnosing and treating disease states using the nucleic acid constructs described herein are also disclosed. In addition, methods of screening for agents capable of reversing a disease phenotype using the nucleic acid constructs of the present invention are disclosed.

Abstract: Nucleic acid construct systems are disclosed capable of diagnosing and treating a cell state (e.g. disease state). Methods of diagnosing and treating disease states using the nucleic acid constructs described herein are also disclosed. In addition, methods of screening for agents capable of reversing a disease phenotype using the nucleic acid constructs of the present invention are disclosed.

Abstract: A microfluidic device comprising a substrate having formed therein microfluidic paths, at least a portion of the microfluidic paths having attached thereto a plurality of monolayers, wherein at least a portion of the monolayers comprises a photoactivatable group capable of generating a reactive group upon exposure to a light source, the reactive group being for binding a screenable moiety.

Abstract: Novel compounds having a functionalized group capable of binding to a solid substrate; a photoactivatable group capable of generating a reactive group upon exposure to light and being for binding a screenable moiety; and a polymer capable of forming a monolayer on a solid substrate, and having the functionalized group and to the photoactivatable group attached thereto and processes for the preparation thereof are disclosed. Further disclosed are arrays of screenable moieties (e.g., nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, substrates, chelating agents and many more) prepared using these novel compounds.