Abstract: A data center includes an electrical load, a connection to a utility power source, a uninterruptible power supply (UPS), a switching device and a control system. The control system is configured to cause the switching device to discontinue routing electrical power to the electrical loads via the UPS for a given period of time while electrical power is still available to be fed to the electrical loads from the utility power source. Subsequent to the given period of time, the control system cause the switching device to resume routing electrical power to the electrical loads via the UPS.

Abstract: The flow of liquid along a conduit or over a weir is measured by means of temperature-sensitive components positioned in vertically spaced relationship so that the number of components in contact with the liquid depends on the depth thereof. Thermal energy is supplied to the components in such manner that the components out of contact with the liquid are subjected to a substantial temperature increase. The components are periodically heated and examined after each period. Those of one temperature state are counted to indicate the depth of liquid and hence the flow rate.A count linearly related to the flow in a given conduit or weir can be achieved.