Patents by Inventor Rupert Edward von Haken Spence

Rupert Edward von Haken Spence has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6649558
    Abstract: Organometallic complexes having two phosphinimine ligands and at least one activatable ligand are catalyst components for olefin polymerization. Preferred polymerization systems are prepared by combining the organometallic complexes with an ionic activator and/or an alumoxane. Preferred catalyst components contain titanium, zirconium, or hafnium and are activated with an ionic activator to form catalysts for ethylene polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Stephen John Brown, Xiaoliang Gao, Daryll G. Harrison, Ian McKay, Linda Koch, Qinyan Wang, Wei Xu, Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Douglas W. Stephan
  • Patent number: 6440890
    Abstract: New group 4 organometallic complexes are characterized by having a phosphinimine ligand and two or more cyclopentadienyl ligands. Certain of these complexes exhibit unusual behavior when examined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques. Well defined crystals of the inventive complexes have been isolated and analyzed by x-ray crystallography. The complexes have also been found to be polymerization catalysts which are surprisingly more active than their simple metallocene analogs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2002
    Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Stephen John Brown, Ryan Paul Wurz, Dusan Jeremic, Douglas W. Stephan
  • Patent number: 6420300
    Abstract: A catalyst system comprises an organometallic complex of a group 4 metal having a ketimide ligand. The organometallic complex preferably also contains a cyclic ligand which forms a delocalized pi-bond with the metal (such as a cyclopentadienyltype ligand). Preferred organometallic complexes may be activated with a so-called “substantially non coordinating anion” to form a low cost cocatalyst system which is excellent for the preparation of olefin copolymers having both high molecular weight and very low density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: John McMeeking, Xiaoliang Gao, Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Stephen John Brown, Dusan Jeremic
  • Patent number: 6355744
    Abstract: Organometallic complexes of titanium or zirconium having only three ligands (namely a cyclopentadienyl ligand, a phosphinimine ligand and an activatable ligand) are catalyst components for olefin polymerization. Preferred polymerization systems are prepared by combining the organometallic complexes with an ionic activator and/or an alumoxane. Preferred catalyst components contain titanium (III) and are used in ethylene polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Douglas W. Stephan, Stephen John Brown, Dusan Jeremic, Qinyan Wang
  • Publication number: 20010007895
    Abstract: Organometallic complexes having two phosphinimine ligands and at least one activatable ligand are catalyst components for olefin polymerization. Preferred polymerization systems are prepared by combining the organometallic complexes with an ionic activator and/or an alumoxane. Preferred catalyst components contain titanium, zirconium, or hafnium and are activated with an ionic activator to form catalysts for ethylene polymerization.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2001
    Publication date: July 12, 2001
    Applicant: NOVA CHEMICALS (INTERNATIONAL)S.A.
    Inventors: Stephen John Brown, Xiaoliang Gao, Daryll G. Harrison, Ian McKay, Linda Koch, Qinyan Wang, Wei Xu, Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Douglas W. Stephan
  • Patent number: 6239238
    Abstract: Organometallic complexes having two phosphinimine ligands and at least one activatable ligand are catalyst components for olefin polymerization. Preferred polymerization systems are prepared by combining the organometallic complexes with an ionic activator and/or an alumoxane. Preferred catalyst components contain titanium, zirconium, or hafnium and are activated with an ionic activator to form catalysts for ethylene polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Stephen John Brown, Xiaoliang Gao, Daryll G. Harrison, Ian McKay, Linda Koch, Qinyan Wang, Wei Xu, Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Douglas W. Stephan
  • Patent number: 6234950
    Abstract: An organometallic complex of a group 4 metal having a cyclopentadienyl ligand and a heterosubstituted phosphinimine ligand is a catalyst component for olefin polymerization. The heterosubstituted phosphinimine ligand may be conveniently and inexpensively synthesized using readily available precursors which are comparatively non-pyrophoric. The resulting catalysts are highly active for ethylene copolymerization, particularly when activated with an alumoxane or ionic activator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Linda Koch, Dusan Jeremic, Stephen John Brown
  • Patent number: 6221985
    Abstract: A medium pressure process for the solution polymerization of ethylene at a temperature of from 80° C. to 250° C. in the presence of a catalyst system comprising (1) a catalyst component which is a group 4 metal complex having a delocalized, cyclic, pi-bonded ligand, a (defined, specific) heteroligand and one or two activatable ligands; and (2) an ionic activator which does not contain an active proton. The catalyst component is unbridged and easily synthesized. It is highly active in solution polymerization when properly activated (but is not active when used in combination with an alumoxane). Preferred catalyst systems contain an unbridged monocyclopentadienyl titanium (IV) complex and triphenylcarbenium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2001
    Assignee: Nova Chemical (International) S.A
    Inventors: Xiaoliang Gao, Qinyan Wang, Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Stephen John Brown, Peter Zoricak
  • Patent number: 6147172
    Abstract: Organometallic complexes having a phosphinimine ligand, a (non-phosphinimine) heteroligand and at least one activatable ligand are catalyst components for olefin polymerization. Preferred polymerization systems are prepared by combining the organometallic complexes with an ionic activator and/or an alumoxane. Preferred catalyst components contain Ti, Zr or Hf and are activated with an ionic activator to provide ethylene polymerization catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2000
    Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Stephen John Brown, Xiaoliang Gao, Qinyan Wang, Peter Zoricak, Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Wei Xu
  • Patent number: 6124487
    Abstract: A new family of metallacycles, which are preferably zirconacycles, is characterized by having a unique halogenated substituent. The metallacycles are useful for the preparation of main group heterocycles, especially two novel families of heterocycles. The first new family of heterocycles preferably contains a halosilyl substituent. A preferred group of the second family of novel heterocycles contains a silyl group having a leaving group bonded thereto. The preferred group of these heterocycles is suitable for preparing novel organometallic complexes having a bridged bidentate heterocyclic ligand. These novel organometallic complexes may be used as catalyst components in olefin polymerization. The subject catalyst components are particularly well suited for use in the medium pressure solution process to prepare linear low density polyethylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2000
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Xiaoliang Gao, Linda Koch, Stephen John Brown, Daryll G. Harrison
  • Patent number: 6114481
    Abstract: A catalyst system comprises an organometallic complex of a group 4 metal having a ketimide ligand. The organometallic complex preferably also contains a cyclic ligand which forms a delocalized pi-bond with the metal (such as a cyclopentadienyl-type ligand). Preferred organometallic complexes may be activated with a so-called "substantially non coordinating anion" to form a low cost cocatalyst system which is excellent for the preparation of olefin copolymers having both high molecular weight and very low density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: John McMeeking, Xiaoliang Gao, Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Stephen John Brown, Dusan Jeremic
  • Patent number: 6051667
    Abstract: An olefin polymerization process uses a catalyst with an organometallic complex of a group 4 metal having a bridged cyclopentadienyl-phosphole ligand, as defined by the formula: ##STR1## wherein: each Sl is a non-interfering spectator ligand;Y is selected from Si, Ge and Sn;Z is 2;R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are hydrogen or non-interfering substituents;Cp* is selected from cyclopentadienyl, substituted cyclopentadienyl, indenyl, substituted indenyl, fluorenyl and substituted fluorenyl;M4 is selected from Ti, Zr and Hf;X is an anionic ligand; andn is 1 or 2, depending upon the oxidation state of M4.A catalyst having a fluorenyl ligand and a dimethyl silyl bridge is preferred. This invention may be used to prepare polyethylenes having a broad molecular weight distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2000
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Xiaoliang Gao, Linda Koch, Stephen John Brown, Daryll G. Harrison, Qinyan Wang