Patents by Inventor Rupin Vakharwala

Rupin Vakharwala has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11921646
    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to providing a secure address translation service. An embodiment of a system includes memory for storage of data, an IOMMU coupled to the memory, and a host-to-device link to couple the IOMMU with one or more devices and to operate as a translation agent on behalf of one or more devices in connection with memory operations relating to the memory, including receiving a translated request from a discrete device via the host-to-device link specifying a memory operation and a physical address within the memory pertaining to the memory operation, determining page access permissions assigned to a context of the discrete device for a physical page of the memory within which the physical address resides, allowing the memory operation to proceed when the page access permissions permit the memory operation, and blocking the memory operation when the page access permissions do not permit the memory operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2024
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: David Koufaty, Rajesh Sankaran, Anna Trikalinou, Rupin Vakharwala
  • Patent number: 11900115
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for processing non-maskable interrupt source information. For example, one embodiment of a processor comprises: a plurality of cores comprising execution circuitry to execute instructions and process data; local interrupt circuitry comprising a plurality of registers to store interrupt-related data including non-maskable interrupt (NMI) data related to a first NMI; and non-maskable interrupt (NMI) processing mode selection circuitry, responsive to a request, to select between at least two NMI processing modes to process the first NMI including: a first NMI processing mode in which the plurality of registers are to store first data related to a first NMI, wherein no NMI source information related to a source of the NMI is included in the first data, and a second NMI processing mode in which the plurality of registers are to store both the first data related to the first NMI and second data comprising NMI source information indicating the NMI source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2023
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2024
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Ashok Raj, Andreas Kleen, Gilbert Neiger, Beeman Strong, Jason Brandt, Rupin Vakharwala, Jeff Huxel, Larisa Novakovsky, Ido Ouziel, Sarathy Jayakumar
  • Publication number: 20230409493
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein may include apparatus, systems, techniques, or processes that are directed to optimizing memory access and minimizing performance degradation due to faulty or malicious devices attempting to access improper memory locations. Faulty/malicious devices' memory accesses are quickly blocked reducing performance degradation due to the avoidance of costly memory lookups and fault generation/processing. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2022
    Publication date: December 21, 2023
    Inventors: Rupin Vakharwala, Garrett Drown
  • Publication number: 20230401061
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for processing non-maskable interrupt source information. For example, one embodiment of a processor comprises: a plurality of cores comprising execution circuitry to execute instructions and process data; local interrupt circuitry comprising a plurality of registers to store interrupt-related data including non-maskable interrupt (NMI) data related to a first NMI; and non-maskable interrupt (NMI) processing mode selection circuitry, responsive to a request, to select between at least two NMI processing modes to process the first NMI including: a first NMI processing mode in which the plurality of registers are to store first data related to a first NMI, wherein no NMI source information related to a source of the NMI is included in the first data, and a second NMI processing mode in which the plurality of registers are to store both the first data related to the first NMI and second data comprising NMI source information indicating the NMI source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2023
    Publication date: December 14, 2023
    Inventors: Ashok RAJ, Andreas KLEEN, Gilbert NEIGER, Beeman STRONG, Jason BRANDT, Rupin VAKHARWALA, Jeff HUXEL, Larisa NOVAKOVSKY, Ido OUZIEL, Sarathy JAYAKUMAR
  • Publication number: 20230205562
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses for implementing input/output extensions for trust domains are described. In one example, a hardware processor includes a hardware processor core comprising a trust domain manager to manage one or more hardware isolated virtual machines as a respective trust domain with a region of protected memory, and input/output memory management unit (IOMMU) circuitry coupled between the hardware processor core and an input/output device, wherein the IOMMU circuitry is to, for a request from the input/output device for a direct memory access of a protected memory of a trust domain, allow the direct memory access in response to a field in the request being set to indicate the input/output device is in a trusted computing base of the trust domain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2021
    Publication date: June 29, 2023
    Inventors: Abhishek Basak, Vedvyas Shanbhogue, Rajesh Sankaran, Rupin Vakharwala, Utkarsh Y. Kakaiya, Eric Geisler, Ravi Sahita
  • Publication number: 20230103000
    Abstract: Embodiments of apparatuses, methods, and systems for hardware manage address translation services are described. In an embodiment, an apparatus includes a first interconnect, a second interconnect, address translation hardware, a device, a translation lookaside buffer. The address translation hardware is coupled to the interconnect and is to provide a translation of a first address to a second address. The device is coupled to the first interconnect and the second interconnect and is to provide the first address to the address translation hardware through the first interconnect. The translation lookaside buffer includes an entry to store the translation, which is to be provided to the translation lookaside buffer through the first interconnect by the address translation hardware. The device is to access a system memory through the second interconnect using the second address from the entry in the translation lookaside buffer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2021
    Publication date: March 30, 2023
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Rupin Vakharwala, Prashant Sethi, Rajesh M. Sankaran, Philip R. Lantz, David J. Harriman, Utkarsh Y. Kakaiya, Vinay Raghav, Ashok Raj, Siva Bhanu Krishna Boga
  • Publication number: 20230098288
    Abstract: Apparatus and method for role-based register protection. For example, one embodiment of an apparatus comprises: one or more processor cores to execute instructions and process data, the one or more processor cores to execute one or more security instructions to protect a virtual machine or trusted application from a virtual machine monitor (VMM) or operating system (OS); an interconnect fabric to couple the one or more processor cores to a device; and security hardware logic to determine whether to allow a read or write transaction directed to a protected register to proceed over the interconnect fabric, the security hardware logic to evaluate one or more security attributes associated with an initiator of the transaction to make the determination.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2021
    Publication date: March 30, 2023
    Inventors: Vedvyas SHANBHOGUE, Ravi SAHITA, Utkarsh Y i wil, ABHISHEK BASAK, LEE ALBION, FILIP SCHMOLE, RUPIN VAKHARWALA, VINIT M ABRAHAM, RAGHUNANDAN MAKARAM
  • Patent number: 11614939
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for processing non-maskable interrupt source information. For example, one embodiment of a processor comprises: a plurality of cores comprising execution circuitry to execute instructions and process data; local interrupt circuitry comprising a plurality of registers to store interrupt-related data including non-maskable interrupt (NMI) data related to a first NMI; and non-maskable interrupt (NMI) processing mode selection circuitry, responsive to a request, to select between at least two NMI processing modes to process the first NMI including: a first NMI processing mode in which the plurality of registers are to store first data related to a first NMI, wherein no NMI source information related to a source of the NMI is included in the first data, and a second NMI processing mode in which the plurality of registers are to store both the first data related to the first NMI and second data comprising NMI source information indicating the NMI source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2023
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Ashok Raj, Andreas Kleen, Gilbert Neiger, Beeman Strong, Jason Brandt, Rupin Vakharwala, Jeff Huxel, Larisa Novakovsky, Ido Ouziel, Sarathy Jayakumar
  • Patent number: 11599621
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses relating to performing an attachment of an input-output memory management unit (IOMMU) to a device, and a verification of the attachment. In one embodiment, a protocol and IOMMU extensions are used by a secure arbitration mode (SEAM) module and/or circuitry to determine if the IOMMU that is attached to the device requested to be mapped to a trusted domain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2023
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Vedvyas Shanbhogue, Rajesh Sankaran, Abhishek Basak, Pradeep Pappachan, Utkarsh Y. Kakaiya, Ravi Sahita, Rupin Vakharwala
  • Publication number: 20220414029
    Abstract: Techniques and mechanisms for an input-output memory management module (IOMMU) to indicate to software whether a page request by an endpoint device is to be serviced. In an embodiment, the IOMMU receives from the endpoint device a response to an invalidation wait message. Based on the response, the IOMMU provides first information which indicates to software that page requests have been flushed from the endpoint device. Page request message from the endpoint device are compatible with an interface standard which also comprises a stop marker message type. The first information is provided independent of the endpoint device providing any message which is of the stop marker message type. In another embodiment, the first information includes a drain marker generated by the IOMMU, or a snapshot of an address corresponding to an end of a page request queue.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2021
    Publication date: December 29, 2022
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Ashok Raj, Rajesh Sankaran, Rupin Vakharwala, Utkarsh Y. Kakaiya
  • Patent number: 11526290
    Abstract: A system for tracking memory access patterns to be used in making data placement and migration policies. The system includes a processing unit and a system memory. The system memory includes a local memory and a remote memory, each of which having mapped thereon, a plurality of memory pages. Each of the plurality of memory pages corresponds to one or more physical addresses. A set of attributes for each memory page is stored in a physical attribute table (PAT). The PAT is looked up and the attributes updated when a memory access is detected. Attributes stored in the PAT are used to control the movement of memory pages between the local memory and the remote memory. When the attributes in the PAT indicate a remote memory page is being accessed frequently by the processing unit, the remote memory page is moved from the remote memory to the local memory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2022
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: David Koufaty, Rajesh Sankaran, Rupin Vakharwala
  • Publication number: 20220309008
    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to providing a secure address translation service. An embodiment of a system includes memory for storage of data, an IOMMU coupled to the memory, and a host-to-device link to couple the IOMMU with one or more devices and to operate as a translation agent on behalf of one or more devices in connection with memory operations relating to the memory, including receiving a translated request from a discrete device via the host-to-device link specifying a memory operation and a physical address within the memory pertaining to the memory operation, determining page access permissions assigned to a context of the discrete device for a physical page of the memory within which the physical address resides, allowing the memory operation to proceed when the page access permissions permit the memory operation, and blocking the memory operation when the page access permissions do not permit the memory operation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2022
    Publication date: September 29, 2022
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: David Koufaty, Rajesh Sankaran, Anna Trikalinou, Rupin Vakharwala
  • Patent number: 11392511
    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to providing a secure address translation service. An embodiment of a system includes DRAM for storage of data, an IOMMU coupled to the DRAM, and a host-to-device link to couple the IOMMU with one or more devices and to operate as a translation agent on behalf of one or more devices in connection with memory operations relating to the DRAM, including receiving a translated request from a discrete device via the host-to-device link specifying a memory operation and a physical address within the DRAM pertaining to the memory operation, determining page access permissions assigned to a context of the discrete device for a physical page of the DRAM within which the physical address resides, allowing the memory operation to proceed when the page access permissions permit the memory operation, and blocking the memory operation when the page access permissions do not permit the memory operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2022
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: David Koufaty, Rajesh Sankaran, Anna Trikalinou, Rupin Vakharwala
  • Patent number: 11392506
    Abstract: Examples include an apparatus which accesses secure pages in a trust domain using secure lookups in first and second sets of page tables. For example, one embodiment of the processor comprises: a decoder to decode a plurality of instructions including instructions related to a trusted domain; execution circuitry to execute a first one or more of the instructions to establish a first trusted domain using a first trusted domain key, the trusted domain key to be used to encrypt memory pages within the first trusted domain; and the execution circuitry to execute a second one or more of the instructions to associate a first process address space identifier (PASID) with the first trusted domain, the first PASID to uniquely identify a first execution context associated with the first trusted domain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2022
    Assignee: INTEL CORPORATION
    Inventors: Vedvyas Shanbhogue, Ravi Sahita, Rajesh Sankaran, Siddhartha Chhabra, Abhishek Basak, Krystof Zmudzinski, Rupin Vakharwala
  • Publication number: 20210406195
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein may include apparatus, systems, techniques, or processes that are directed to PCIe Address Translation Service (ATS) to allow devices to have a DevTLB that caches address translation (per page) information in conjunction with a Device ProcessInfoCache (DevPIC) that will store process specific information. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2021
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Inventors: Rupin Vakharwala, Vedvyas Shanbhogue
  • Publication number: 20210357221
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for processing non-maskable interrupt source information. For example, one embodiment of a processor comprises: a plurality of cores comprising execution circuitry to execute instructions and process data; local interrupt circuitry comprising a plurality of registers to store interrupt-related data including non-maskable interrupt (NMI) data related to a first NMI; and non-maskable interrupt (NMI) processing mode selection circuitry, responsive to a request, to select between at least two NMI processing modes to process the first NMI including: a first NMI processing mode in which the plurality of registers are to store first data related to a first NMI, wherein no NMI source information related to a source of the NMI is included in the first data, and a second NMI processing mode in which the plurality of registers are to store both the first data related to the first NMI and second data comprising NMI source information indicating the NMI source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2021
    Publication date: November 18, 2021
    Inventors: Ashok RAJ, Andreas KLEEN, Gilbert NEIGER, Beeman STRONG, Jason BRANDT, Rupin VAKHARWALA, Jeff HUXEL, Larisa NOVAKOVSKY, Ido OUZIEL, Sarathy JAYAKUMAR
  • Patent number: 11169929
    Abstract: A processing device includes a core to execute instructions, and memory management circuitry coupled to, memory, the core and an I/O device that supports page faults. The memory management circuitry includes an express invalidations circuitry, and a page translation permission circuitry. The memory management circuitry is to, while the core is executing the instructions, receive a command to pause communication between the I/O device and the memory. In response to receiving the command to pause the communication, modify permissions of page translations by the page translation permission circuitry and transmit an invalidation request, by the express invalidations circuitry to the I/O device, to cause cached page translations in the I/O device to be invalidated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2021
    Assignee: INTEL CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rupin Vakharwala, Amin Firoozshahian, Stephen Van Doren, Rajesh Sankaran, Mahesh Madhav, Omid Azizi, Andreas Kleen, Mahesh Maddury, Ashok Raj
  • Patent number: 11048512
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for processing non-maskable interrupt source information. For example, one embodiment of a processor comprises: a plurality of cores comprising execution circuitry to execute instructions and process data; local interrupt circuitry comprising a plurality of registers to store interrupt-related data including non-maskable interrupt (NMI) data related to a first NMI; and non-maskable interrupt (NMI) processing mode selection circuitry, responsive to a request, to select between at least two NMI processing modes to process the first NMI including: a first NMI processing mode in which the plurality of registers are to store first data related to a first NMI, wherein no NMI source information related to a source of the NMI is included in the first data, and a second NMI processing mode in which the plurality of registers are to store both the first data related to the first NMI and second data comprising NMI source information indicating the NMI source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2021
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Ashok Raj, Andreas Kleen, Gilbert Neiger, Beeman Strong, Jason Brandt, Rupin Vakharwala, Jeff Huxel, Larisa Novakovsky, Ido Ouziel, Sarathy Jayakumar
  • Publication number: 20210089466
    Abstract: Examples include an apparatus which accesses secure pages in a trust domain using secure lookups in first and second sets of page tables. For example, one embodiment of the processor comprises: a decoder to decode a plurality of instructions including instructions related to a trusted domain; execution circuitry to execute a first one or more of the instructions to establish a first trusted domain using a first trusted domain key, the trusted domain key to be used to encrypt memory pages within the first trusted domain; and the execution circuitry to execute a second one or more of the instructions to associate a first process address space identifier (PASID) with the first trusted domain, the first PASID to uniquely identify a first execution context associated with the first trusted domain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2020
    Publication date: March 25, 2021
    Inventors: Vedvyas SHANBHOGUE, Ravi SAHITA, Rajesh SANKARAN, Siddhartha CHHABRA, Abhishek BASAK, Krystof ZMUDZINSKI, Rupin VAKHARWALA
  • Patent number: 10949358
    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to providing a secure address translation service.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2021
    Assignee: INTEL CORPORATON
    Inventors: Michael Kounavis, David Koufaty, Anna Trikalinou, Rupin Vakharwala