Abstract: A laminated body of the present invention includes a melanin-containing layer, wherein the melanin-containing layer is formed by curing a composition that includes at least a melanin, a polymerizable monomer, and a urethane-derived composition. The composition for the laminated body of the present invention is used for producing the laminated body and includes at least a melanin, a polymerizable monomer, and a urethane-derived composition. The optical product of the present invention is formed including the laminated body.

Abstract: A laminated body of the present invention includes a melanin-containing layer, wherein the melanin-containing layer is formed by curing a composition that includes at least a melanin, a polymerizable monomer, and a urethane-derived composition. The composition for the laminated body of the present invention is used for producing the laminated body and includes at least a melanin, a polymerizable monomer, and a urethane-derived composition. The optical product of the present invention is formed including the laminated body.

Abstract: The present invention provides a melanin that is excellent in coloring a functional film, and in reproducibility and stability during storage, and a method for its production. Also, the invention provides a functional film containing a melanin and its method for production. Specifically, it provides a functional film containing a melanin of which the alteration is improved and which is excellent in the property for protecting eyes from ultraviolet rays, and in its method for production. The method for producing a melanin of the present invention, comprises, at least, under controlled conditions, a step for an oxidative reaction wherein a melanin precursor is continuously oxidized while the mole ratio of the melanin precursor relative to the oxidative agent is maintained at a constant ratio, and a step for precipitation wherein a melanin is precipitated by acidifying a reaction solution after the step for an oxidative reaction.

Abstract: The present invention provides a non-glaring material having an excellent property to cut ultraviolet rays, and having an excellent appearance and optical property as well as easy producibility and processibility, and a method for producing the non-glaring material. A non-glaring laminated body consisting of two transparent plastic material layers, a polarizing film layer which is held between the two transparent plastic material layers, and a synthetic adhesive layer which adheres the plastic material layer to the polarizing film layer, wherein at least one of the adhesive layers includes a fluorescent whitening agent and an ultraviolet ray absorber.

Abstract: A light control plastic lens, a sheet-like light control element, and a production method for light control plastic lenses are provided. More specifically, a light control plastic lens, such as a high index polarizing property and/or a photochromic plastic lens that is made by cast polymerization is provided. Also provided is a sheet-like light control element for use in the production of the lenses, as well as a production method of such light control plastic lenses. The light control plastic lens has a sheet-like light control element including at least a light control sheet. In particular, the light control plastic lens has a sheet-like light control element, a curable resin layer laminated on at least one surface of the sheet-like light control element, and a polymerizable lens resin layer laminated at least on the curable resin layer.

Abstract: A polycarbonate resin composition obtained by blending a polycarbonate resin (A) obtained by forming a carbonate bond from 95 to 5 mol % of a dihydroxy compound having a fluorene structure represented by the general formula (1) and 5 to 95 mol % of a dihydroxy compound having a dimethanol structure represented by the general formula (2) and a carbonic diester and a polycarbonate resin (B) obtained by forming a carbonate bond from bisphenol A and a carbonic acid diester or phosgene in a ratio of (100×(A)/((A)+(B))=1 to 99% by weight and a polarizing sheet used the same.

Abstract: A light control plastic lens, a sheet-like light control element, and a production method for light control plastic lenses are provided. More specifically, a light control plastic lens, such as a high index polarizing property and/or a photochromic plastic lens that is made by cast polymerization is provided. Also provided are a sheet-like light control element for use in the production of the lenses, as well as a production method of such light control plastic lenses. The light control plastic lens has a sheet-like light control element including at least a light control sheet. In particular, the light control plast lens the sheet-like light control element, a curable resin layer laminated on at least one surface of the sheet-like light control element, and a polymerizable lens resin layer laminated at least on the curable resin layer.

Abstract: A polycarbonate resin composition obtained by blending a polycarbonate resin (A) obtained by forming a carbonate bond from 95 to 5 mol % of a dihydroxy compound having a fluorene structure represented by the general formula (1) and 5 to 95 mol % of a dihydroxy compound having a dimethanol structure represented by the general formula (2) and a carbonic diester and a polycarbonate resin (B) obtained by forming a carbonate bond from bisphenol A and a carbonic acid diester or phosgene in a ratio of (100×(A)/((A)+(B))=1 to 99% by weight and a polarizing sheet used the same.

Abstract: A water-soluble polymer prepared by melting and reacting a mixture of an oxycarboxylic acid having a melting point of 170.degree. C. or less and maleamic acid, or a mixture of a plurality of oxycarboxylic acids including at least one oxycarboxylic acid having a melting point of 170.degree. C. or less and maleamic acid, at a temperature of 170.degree. C. or less at the start of the reaction to obtain a polymer; and then hydrolyzing the polymer.

Abstract: Provided are an aliphatic polyester carbonate having biodegradability and having a content of carbonate unit of at least 5 mol %, a weight-average molecular weight of at least 100,000, a melt viscosity of 2,000-50,000 poises at 190.degree. C. and under a load of 60 kg and a melting point of 70.degree.-180.degree. C., and a process for producing said aliphatic polyester carbonate which comprises reacting an aliphatic dihydroxy compound with an aliphatic dibasic acid in the presence of an ester exchange catalyst to obtain an oligomer and then reacting the oligomer with a diaryl carbonate in the presence of the ester exchange catalyst. A phosphorus compound may be added to the aliphatic polyester carbonate for the purpose of stabilization.

Abstract: An anti-dazzling polycarbonate polarizing plate is formed with a polarizing thin layer composed of a polymeric film having a dichroic substance adsorbed on and oriented in the polymeric film, and a polycarbonate sheet having a retardation value of at least 2000 nm bonded to one or both surfaces of the polarizing thin layer.

Abstract: A polarizing film comprising a polyvinyl alcohol-type film and a dichroic dye, a metallic ion and boric acid incorporated therein, and a process for producing the same, which comprises adsorbing a dichroic dye on a polyvinyl alcohol-type film, stretching the film substantially in one direction, immersing the stretched film in an aqueous solution containing a metallic ion and boric acid.