Abstract: Provided is a technology for recovery from an abnormality of an action of a worker. An action instruction apparatus includes: a standard operating procedure storing unit configured to store, for each operation step, output information from a predetermined sensor relating to a standard action of a worker; an operation step identifying unit configured to acquire output information from a sensor and to compare the acquired output information with the standard action to identify an operation step being performed; an operation abnormality detecting unit configured to acquire output information from a sensor relating to an operation step subsequent to the operation step being performed by the worker to detect an operation abnormality when the acquired output information differs from the output information in the operation step subsequent to the operation step being performed; and a recovery action instruction generating unit configured to generate an operation instruction detail for recovery.

Abstract: An intake duct for an internal combustion engine includes a cylindrical duct main body. The duct main body includes an inner layer and an air-impermeable sheet. The inner layer is made of an air-permeable first fiber molding and constitutes the inner circumferential surface of the duct main body. The air-impermeable sheet is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the inner layer. The weight per unit area of the sheet is 15 to 100 g/m2.

Abstract: An inlet duct for an internal combustion engine includes a duct member made of a compression molded fiber material. The duct member includes a main body and end portions provided on opposite sides in an axial direction of the main body. The main body includes at least one high-compression portion and at least one low-compression portion, which is made through compression molding at a compression ratio lower than that of the at least one high-compression portion. The at least one low-compression portion extends throughout a length in the axial direction of the main body.

Abstract: Grooved noodles have one or a plurality of grooves formed along a noodle length direction, the traverse cross-section of the noodle length has a substantially circular main outer shape, and the grooves extend in a spiral shape in the noodle length direction.

Abstract: Grooved noodles have three grooves formed along the noodle length direction. The transverse cross section of the noodle length has a substantially circular main outer shape. The grooves are positioned in the transverse cross section of the noodle length at 120° intervals in the circumferential direction, and extend in the same rotation direction relative to the center point of the transverse cross section of the noodle length. Each groove has a pair of mutually facing sides that extend from the opening of the groove toward the deepest part of the groove, a first opening end on the side closer to the center point out among the pair of sides, and a second opening end on the side farther from the center point among of the pair of sides. The acute angle formed in each groove by a straight line passing through the first opening end and the deepest part and a straight line passing through the first opening end and the center point is 12-28°.

Abstract: An air cleaner includes a housing and a filter element located within the housing. The housing includes a housing body and a fiber molding assembly. The housing body is formed by a plastic molding. The housing body has a wall located upstream of the filter element in an air flow direction and a recess, which is an inwardly recessed part of the wall. The fiber molding assembly is fixed to the wall, covers the recess from outside, and forms a part of a side wall of an inlet passage together with the recess. A communication hole for communication between the inlet passage and an interior of the housing body is formed in the recess.

Abstract: A capillary cartridge achieves both improvement of attachability and improvement of heat dissipation performance for realizing short-time analysis. A heat dissipation body is provided between a capillary having a detection unit provided in a part thereof and a plate-like support body that supports the capillary, and temperature increase inside the capillary is suppressed by the heat dissipation body, and thereby, electrophoresis can be performed under a high voltage application condition where the amount of heat increases and analysis time is reduced. In addition, it is possible to redress complexity of an operation by reducing a fixing place at the time of attachment to only a detection unit and an electrode holder by using an integration structure in which the capillary, the supporting body, and the heat radiating body are integrated.

Abstract: A housing of an air cleaner includes a housing body, which has a wall portion formed of a plastic molding and is configured such that an opening is formed in a part of the wall portion, and an adsorption sheet, which is fixed to a peripheral portion of the opening and closes the opening. The adsorption sheet includes an outer fiber molding, an inner fiber molding, which is provided at a position inward of the outer fiber molding, and an adsorbent, which is located between the outer fiber molding and the inner fiber molding and adsorbs fuel vapor of the internal combustion engine.

Abstract: An intake system component includes a side wall and a holding sheet arranged on an inner surface of the side wall. The side wall is formed by a fibrous body including base material fibers and binder fibers that bond together the base material fibers. The binder fibers have a lower melting point than the base material fibers. The holding sheet is formed in the same manner as the side wall by a fibrous body including the base material fibers and the binder fibers that bond together the base material fibers. The binder fibers have a lower melting point than the base material fibers. The holding sheet includes a holding portion and a joined portion. The holding portion holds an adsorbent that adsorbs a fuel component. The joined portion is located around the holding portion and joined with the inner surface of the side wall by the binder fibers.

Abstract: An intake system component arranged in an engine compartment of a vehicle includes a side wall that forms an intake passage. The side wall includes a non-breathable layer, an inner noise absorption layer, and an outer noise absorption layer. The non-breathable layer is formed from a non-breathable material. The inner noise absorption layer is located at an inner side of the non-breathable layer and formed from a breathable material. The outer noise absorption layer is located at an outer side of the non-breathable layer and formed from a breathable material.

Abstract: An intake system component of an internal combustion engine includes a porous material product and a resin molded portion. The porous material product is formed from a porous material and includes an outer edge and a general portion. The resin molded portion encompasses the outer edge and is formed integrally with the porous material product. The general portion is located outside the resin molded portion. The outer edge has a lower filling density than the general portion.

Abstract: An air cleaner has a first housing having an inlet and an upper opening, a second housing having an outlet and a lower opening, a filter element arranged between the upper opening of the first housing and the lower opening of the second housing. The first housing includes a looped wall, which protrudes from the inner surface thereof, and a vibrating body, which is made of a non-air permeable material and fixed to the upper end of the looped wall. Inside the first housing, an air chamber is defined by the inner surface of the bottom wall, the inner peripheral surface of the looped wall, and the lower surface of the vibrating body.

Abstract: An air cleaner has a first housing having an inlet and an upper opening, a second housing having an outlet and a lower opening, a filter element arranged between the upper opening of the first housing and the lower opening of the second housing. The first housing includes a looped wall, which protrudes from the inner surface thereof, and a sound absorbing member, which is made of an air permeable material and fixed to the upper end of the looped wall. The inner surface of the first housing, the inner peripheral surface of the looped wall, and the sound absorbing member define an air chamber.

Abstract: Provided is an electrophoresis device that, by electrophoresis, feeds a sample into capillaries and optically detects the sample, the electrophoresis device being provided with capillaries, a capillary head provided at the distal end of the capillaries, a phoretic medium-filled container used for electrophoresis and filled with a phoretic medium, a guide member that covers the side surface of the phoretic medium-filled container, a seal member that seals from below the phoretic medium filled in the phoretic medium-filled container, and a plunger that presses the seal member.

Abstract: An air cleaner includes a first housing, a second housing, and a filter element. The first housing has an opening. The second housing has an opening that is opposed to the opening of the first housing. The filter element is arranged between the opening of the first housing and the opening of the second housing. At least one of the first housing and the second housing includes a corner portion, a sound reducing member, and an air chamber. The corner portion is constituted by at least two mutually intersecting inner surfaces of the housing. The sound reducing member includes a sound absorbing portion made of an air permeable material. The sound reducing member bridges the at least two inner surfaces and covers the corner portion. The air chamber is defined between the sound reducing member and the corner portion.

Abstract: Provided is a technology for recovery from an abnormality of an action of a worker. An action instruction apparatus includes: a standard operating procedure storing unit configured to store, for each operation step, output information from a predetermined sensor relating to a standard action of a worker; an operation step identifying unit configured to acquire output information from a sensor and to compare the acquired output information with the standard action to identify an operation step being performed; an operation abnormality detecting unit configured to acquire output information from a sensor relating to an operation step subsequent to the operation step being performed by the worker to detect an operation abnormality when the acquired output information differs from the output information in the operation step subsequent to the operation step being performed; and a recovery action instruction generating unit configured to generate an operation instruction detail for recovery.

Abstract: An air cleaner for an internal combustion engine includes a first housing having an inlet and an upper opening, a second housing having an outlet and a lower opening, a filter element arranged between the upper opening of the first housing and the lower opening of the second housing. The first housing includes a sound reducing wall portion. The sound reducing wall portion has a sound absorbing layer, which is made of nonwoven fabric, and an inner covering layer, which is fixed to the inner surface of the sound absorbing layer and made of a material having a lower air permeability than that of the sound absorbing layer.