Abstract: The disclosure provides a process for the preparation of 3-(4?-aminophenyl)-2-methoxypropionic acid, and analogs and intermediates thereof, contemplated to be capable of modulating the activity of receptors, e.g., PPARs receptors.

Abstract: The present invention is generally directed towards compounds capable of binding the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and modulating its activity, methods of treating inflammatory conditions such as Crohn's disease using such compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. Also provided are methods of increasing levels of IL-22 in a subject and/or decreasing levels of IFN-? in a subject.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to compositions of oligonucleotide (e.g., SMAD7 antisense oligonucleotide diastereomers) and methods of manufacturing, assessing efficacy, and using the compositions.

Abstract: The present invention is generally directed towards compounds capable of binding the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and modulating its activity, methods of treating inflammatory conditions such as Crohn's disease using such compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. Also provided are methods of increasing levels of IL-22 in a subject and/or decreasing levels of IFN-? in a subject.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a process for the preparation of 3-(4?-aminophenyl)-2-methoxypropionic acid, and analogs and intermediates thereof, contemplated to be capable of modulating the activity of receptors, e.g., PPARs receptors.

Abstract: The present invention is generally directed towards compounds capable of binding the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and modulating its activity, methods of treating inflammatory conditions such as Crohn's disease using such compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. Also provided are methods of increasing levels of IL-22 in a subject and/or decreasing levels of IFN-? in a subject.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the purification of amorolfine hydrochloride by means of a reversed-phase preparative high performances liquid chromatography (prep-HPLC) said method starting from a crude Amorolfine hydrochloride having purity higher than 90% and containing Bepromoline hydrochloride <5% and Fenpropimorf <3%. The process involves the use of a mobile phase comprising water and an organic solvent under isocratic conditions.

Abstract: A process is described for preparing chlorides of phthalocyanine derivatives comprising at least a quaternary ammonium group, products useful as photosensitizing agents in photodynamic therapy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the purification of amorolfine hydrochloride by means of a reversed-phase preparative high performances liquid chromatography (prep-HPLC) said method starting from a crude Amorolfine hydrochloride having purity higher than 90% and containing Bepromoline hydrochloride <5% and Fenpropimorf <3%. The process involves the use of a mobile phase comprising water and an organic solvent under isocratic conditions.

Abstract: A process is described for preparing chlorides of phthalocyanine derivatives comprising at least a quaternary ammonium group, products useful as photosensitising agents in photodynamic therapy.

Abstract: A method for isolating the DNA encoding an enzyme is presented. The DNA is contained within a support to which the enzyme is linked, wherein the enzyme is further linked to a substrate. When the enzyme reacts with the substrate, the product remains linked to the enzyme. The product linked to the enzyme which is linked to the support containing the DNA encoding the enzyme is isolated, thereby isolating the DNA encoding the enzyme. In this manner an expression library of enzymes produced by mutagenesis can be screened for mutated active enzyme, and thereby obtain the mutated DNA encoding the mutated active enzyme.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of isolating an enzyme having a desired chemical or biological activity, the method comprising linking the enzyme to a substrate for the enzyme, reacting the enzyme and substrate such that a product is produced which remains linked to the enzyme and isolating the enzyme by selectively isolating the product linked to the enzyme.