Patents by Inventor Sami M. Almalfouh
Sami M. Almalfouh has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11191025Abstract: A user equipment device (UE) may implement improved communication methods which include radio resource time multiplexing, dynamic sub-frame allocation, and UE transmit duty cycle control. The UE may communicate with base stations using radio frames that include multiple sub-frames, transmit information regarding allocation of a portion of the sub-frames of a respective radio frame for each of a plurality of the radio frames, and transmit and receive data using allocated sub-frames and not using unallocated sub-frames. Additionally, the UE may operate according to a sub-frame allocation based on its current power state. The UE may transmit information to the base station and receive the sub-frame allocation based on at least the information and switch transmit duty cycles based on an occurrence of a condition at the UE. The UE may inform the network of the switch.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2020Date of Patent: November 30, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Li Su, Stephan V. Schell, Jianxiong Shi, Sami M. Almalfouh
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Publication number: 20210360674Abstract: A device may monitor a first search space (SS) corresponding to an active first component carrier (CC), and detect first control information (CI) that identifies an inactive second CC. In response to receiving the first CI, the device may activate the inactive second CC to make it an active second CC. The device may also set up a second SS corresponding to the active second CC, and may monitor the second SS to schedule the active second CC and receive a physical data channel. The first CI may also include additional scheduling information and a start time for reception of the physical data channel. The device may operate in a first bandwidth part (BWP) according to a first communication configuration associated with the first bandwidth part, and may switch to operating in a second BWP and to operating according to a second communication configuration associated with the second BWP.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2018Publication date: November 18, 2021Inventors: Junsung Lim, Wei Zhang, Sami M. Almalfouh, Johnson O. Sebeni, Yuchul Kim, Wei Zeng, Haitong Sun, Pengkai Zhao, Ping Wang, Dawei Zhang, Fangli Xu, Yuqin Chen, Haijing Hu
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Patent number: 11178693Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a wireless device to perform methods to implement mechanisms for performing autonomous and non-autonomous side-link resource management as well as groupcast side-link resource management. A wireless device may perform a method for autonomous (e.g., non-network assisted) side-link resource management, e.g., the wireless device may perform a method to originate a semi-persistent side-link schedule for a side-link resource (e.g., a time domain and/or a frequency domain resource for side-link communications). Additionally, a wireless device may perform a method for groupcast side-link resource management. A network node may perform a method for non-autonomous (e.g., network assisted) side-link resource management, e.g., the network node may perform a method to assist wireless devices to schedule side-link resources.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2019Date of Patent: November 16, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Wanping Zhang, Wei Zhang, Dawei Zhang, Faraz Faheem, Haijing Hu, Haitong Sun, Ping Wang, Sachin J. Sane, Sami M. Almalfouh, Tianyan Pu, Wei Zeng, Yuqin Chen, Pengkai Zhao
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Publication number: 20210352582Abstract: This disclosure relates to using a wake up signal in conjunction with cellular communication in unlicensed spectrum. A cellular base station may provide a wake up signal on an unlicensed frequency channel after successful completion of a listen-before-talk procedure. The wake up signal may include a preamble configured for coherent detection, and information indicating channel occupancy time for a cellular communication by the cellular base station and a cell identifier for the cellular base station. A wireless device may monitor the unlicensed frequency channel for a wake up signal, and may determine whether to monitor the unlicensed frequency channel for control channel signaling based on whether a wake up signal is received, and potentially also based on the contents of the wake up signal if a wake up signal is received.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2018Publication date: November 11, 2021Inventors: Wei Zeng, Dawei Zhang, Haitong Sun, Wei Zhang, Tianyan Pu, Yuchul Kim, Yuqin Chen, Farouk Belghoul, Haijing Hu, Fangli Xu, Sami M. Almalfouh
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Patent number: 11172492Abstract: Embodiments are presented herein for adjusting the conduct of routine communications of safety messages in V2X networks in order to conserve resources in participating power-limited devices while satisfying V2X system latency demands. Scheduling (e.g., timing and/or frequency) of safety message communications performed by certain UE devices participating in a V2X network may be dynamically adjusted according to various criteria, such as factors relating to the DRX cycle schedule, motion or mobility, traffic environment, and/or battery or power capabilities of the UE devices, which may conserve UE resources and power consumption. Certain UE devices may efficiently transmit safety messages to the V2X network using one of several proposed RACH-based procedures. In some embodiments, the size of safety message communications may be reduced through various compression techniques, and/or by reducing the amount of contained information, e.g.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2019Date of Patent: November 9, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Wei Zhang, Wanping Zhang, Haitong Sun, Yuqin Chen, Pengkai Zhao, Jia Tang, Ping Wang, Wei Zeng, Haijing Hu, Dawei Zhang, Sami M. Almalfouh, Johnson O. Sebeni
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Publication number: 20210321265Abstract: An evolved Node B (eNB) serves as a primary serving cell (PCell) providing a primary component carrier (PCC) in a licensed spectrum to a user equipment (UE) in a carrier aggregation (CA) scheme. A secondary component carrier (SCC) is provided in an unlicensed spectrum. The eNB monitors parameters of bandwidths in the unlicensed spectrum, when at least one of the parameters indicates a change in availability of a select one of the bandwidths, the eNB generates a control indicator defining the change in availability of the bandwidth and broadcasts the control indicator to the UE, wherein the control indicator affects a modification in a transceiver of the UE associated with the bandwidth.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2021Publication date: October 14, 2021Inventors: Tianyan PU, Farouk BELGHOUL, Wei ZENG, Wei ZHANG, Xiaowen WANG, Yang LI, Ping WANG, Haitong SUN, Beibei WANG, Yuchul KIM, Johnson O. SEBENI, Dawei ZHANG, Sami M. ALMALFOUH, Zhu JI, Sunny ARORA
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Patent number: 11147123Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a wireless device to perform methods for determining resources for scheduling side-link communications. The resources may be semi-persistent and/or dynamic resources. A user equipment device (UE) may determine a resource map for use in scheduling semi-persistent resources for side-link communications with at least one wireless node. The UE may transmit a resource map request message indicating preferred resource blocks, where each resource block may be defined by a time and a frequency. The UE may receive a confirmation message that may include a report regarding a set of resource blocks. The set of resource blocks may be from the preferred resource blocks included in the resource map request message. The UE may determine, based, at least in part, on the confirmation message, resource blocks to be used for the side-link communications and initiate the side-link communications using the determined resource blocks.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 2019Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Pengkai Zhao, Dawei Zhang, Fangli Xu, Haijing Hu, Haitong Sun, Sami M. Almalfouh, Wanping Zhang, Wei Zeng, Wei Zhang, Yuqin Chen
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Patent number: 11102738Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for performing timing synchronization between a base station and a user equipment device within an unlicensed spectrum band. In some scenarios, beamforming tracking may also be performed. Upon determining that a transmission medium within the unlicensed spectrum band is available for transmission, a base station may transmit a plurality of synchronization signal blocks (SSBs), or a plurality of copies of one SSB, with associated remaining minimum system information (RMSI) blocks, within a single time instance within a SSB burst window. The SSBs may be transmitted at different frequency positions and according to distinct beamforming configurations. The SSBs and RMSI blocks may be configured such that a receiving user equipment device may determine the time-domain, and optionally the frequency-domain, position of the SSB and RMSI within the SSB burst window, to allow timing synchronization and optionally beamforming tracking.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2019Date of Patent: August 24, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Wei Zhang, Wei Zeng, Tianyan Pu, Haitong Sun, Jia Tang, Dawei Zhang, Sami M. Almalfouh, Zhu Ji, Johnson O. Sebeni
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Patent number: 11096079Abstract: This disclosure relates to performing cell measurements using configured reference signals while in an inactive state in a cellular communication system. A wireless device may receive an indication of reference signal resources configured for use by the wireless device in the inactive state from a cellular base station that provides a serving cell to the wireless device. The reference signal resources may include channel state information reference signal resources that are aligned in time and/or frequency with a control resource set provided for a wakeup occasion of the wireless device while in the inactive state. The wireless device may perform cell measurements using the indicated reference signal resources while in the inactive state.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2019Date of Patent: August 17, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Wei Zhang, Haitong Sun, Fangli Xu, Pengkai Zhao, Junsung Lim, Wei Zeng, Haijing Hu, Sami M. Almalfouh, Dawei Zhang, Johnson O. Sebeni
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Patent number: 11064539Abstract: Mechanisms enabling link-budget-limited (LBL) devices to more effectively perform random access may include: (1) broadcasting a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) configuration index (PCI) reserved for LBL devices; (2) configuring LBL devices to use a PCI that is offset from the conventional PCI of current cell; (3) configuring LBL devices to transmit PRACH messages using an alternative set of subframes, different from conventionally-defined subframe set; (4) configuring LBL devices to transmit PRACH messages on odd frames when the conventional PRACH configuration specifies even frames; (5) configuring LBL devices to generate and use extra PRACH preambles that are not used by non-LBL devices; (6) configuring LBL devices to use group B preambles while non-LBL devices are configured to use group A preambles; and (7) boosting power of a random access response message after an Nth random access failure with preamble conforming to an LBL-reserved pattern of preambles.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2020Date of Patent: July 13, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Li Su, Sami M. Almalfouh, Venkateswara Rao Manepalli
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Patent number: 11057790Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a wireless device to perform a method including performing one or more of periodic beam quality measurements and/or event-based beam quality measurements, determining, based at least in part on one or more of the periodic beam quality measurements and/or the event-based beam quality measurements, a recommended beam quality measurement configuration, and transmitting, to a base station serving the UE, the recommended beam quality measurement configuration. In addition, the UE may perform receiving, from the base station, instructions regarding the beam quality measurement configuration. The instructions may include instructions to activate, deactivate, and/or modify at least one beam quality measurement configuration. In addition, the instructions may be based, at least in part, on the recommended beam quality measurement configuration.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2020Date of Patent: July 6, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Wei Zhang, Tianyan Pu, Yang Li, Haitong Sun, Wei Zeng, Jia Tang, Beibei Wang, Sami M. Almalfouh, Zhu Ji, Johnson O. Sebeni, Yuchul Kim, Dawei Zhang
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Patent number: 10993117Abstract: An evolved Node B (eNB) serves as a primary serving cell (PCell) providing a primary component carrier (PCC) in a licensed spectrum to a user equipment (UE) in a carrier aggregation (CA) scheme. A secondary component carrier (SCC) is provided in an unlicensed spectrum. The eNB monitors parameters of bandwidths in the unlicensed spectrum, when at least one of the parameters indicates a change in availability of a select one of the bandwidths, the eNB generates a control indicator defining the change in availability of the bandwidth and broadcasts the control indicator to the UE, wherein the control indicator affects a modification in a transceiver of the UE associated with the bandwidth.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2018Date of Patent: April 27, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Tianyan Pu, Farouk Belghoul, Wei Zeng, Wei Zhang, Xiaowen Wang, Yang Li, Ping Wang, Haitong Sun, Beibei Wang, Yuchul Kim, Johnson O. Sebeni, Dawei Zhang, Sami M. Almalfouh, Zhu Ji, Sunny Arora
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Patent number: 10993186Abstract: This disclosure relates to energy budgeted cellular service recovery techniques. A wireless device may determine one or more energy budgets for service recovery. It may be determined that cellular service loss is currently occurring. Cellular service recovery may be attempted, where service recovery scan timing for the attempt to recover cellular service is determined based at least in part on the one or more energy budgets for service recovery.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2020Date of Patent: April 27, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Viswanath Nagarajan, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Srinivasan Nimmala, Swapna V. Iyer, Sindhu Sivasankaran Nair, Sunny Arora, Jianxiong Shi, Sami M. Almalfouh
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Patent number: 10973076Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for fast switching between control channels during a radio resource control connection in a wireless communication system. A cellular base station and a wireless device may establish a radio resource control connection. The base station may provide a physical layer indication to the wireless device of a control channel to monitor for scheduling information. The base station may provide scheduling information to the wireless device on the indicated control channel. The wireless device may monitor the indicated control channel for scheduling information based at least in part on the physical layer indication and may receive the scheduling information provided by the base station on the indicated control channel.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2020Date of Patent: April 6, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Li Su, Sami M. Almalfouh
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Patent number: 10973008Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for a wireless device to indicate a preferred bandwidth part and duty cycle in a cellular communication system. A wireless device and a cellular base station may establish a radio resource control connection. The wireless device may transmit an indication of a preferred bandwidth part, or a preferred communication duty cycle, or both, to the cellular base station. The cellular base station may select a bandwidth part, or communication duty cycle, or both, based at least in part on the indication provided by the wireless device, and may transmit an indication of the selected bandwidth part, communication duty cycle, or both, to the wireless device. The cellular base station and the wireless device may perform cellular communication using the selected bandwidth part, communication duty cycle, or both.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2018Date of Patent: April 6, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Sami M. Almalfouh, Yuchul Kim, Wei Zhang, Tianyan Pu, Zhu Ji, Dawei Zhang, Wei Zeng, Johnson O. Sebeni, Yang Li
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Patent number: 10973053Abstract: An enhanced listen-before-talk procedure may be performed by a device for efficiently accessing and utilizing available resources. The procedure may include specifying input parameter values pertaining to intended wireless communications of the device, adjusting output parameter values based on the input parameter values and an access history of the device, and determining whether to access at least a portion of the wireless communication resources to conduct the wireless communications, based at least on the output parameter values. The output parameter values may pertain to wireless communication resources accessible to the device, and the access history may keep track of wireless communication resource accesses previously made by the device.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2019Date of Patent: April 6, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Tianyan Pu, Wei Zhang, Wei Zeng, Haitong Sun, Ping Wang, Dawei Zhang, Sami M. Almalfouh, Johnson O. Sebeni, Li Su
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Patent number: 10973070Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a wireless device to perform substantially concurrent communications with a next generation network node and a legacy network node. The wireless device may be configured to establish a first wireless link with a first cell according to a RAT, where the first cell operates in a first system bandwidth and establish a second wireless link with a second cell according to a RAT, where the second cell operates in a second system bandwidth. Further, the wireless device may be configured to perform uplink activity for both the first RAT and the second RAT by TDM uplink data for the first RAT and uplink data for the second RAT if uplink activity is scheduled according to both the first RAT and the second RAT.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2020Date of Patent: April 6, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Wei Zeng, Haijing Hu, Yuchul Kim, Dawei Zhang, Xiangying Yang, Zhu Ji, Yang Li, Beibei Wang, Jia Tang, Sami M. Almalfouh, Johnson O. Sebeni, Wei Zhang, Tianyan Pu, Vijay Venkataraman, Christian W. Mucke
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Patent number: 10952147Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for opportunistically depowering receiver chains of a wireless device. Based on control information, a device may determine whether the current number of active receiver chains can be reduced while maintaining a target achievable code rate for a period of data reception associated with the control information. Additionally, the device may generate and use a lookup table to determine whether to depower receiver chains, and which receiver chains to depower.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2020Date of Patent: March 16, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Tianyan Pu, Sai Sravan Bharadwaj Karri, Wei Zhang, Swaminathan Balakrishnan, Xiantao Sun, Beibei Wang, Manish G. Vemulapalli, Jia Tang, Sami M. Almalfouh, Zhu Ji, Sachin J. Sane
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Patent number: 10945268Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a wireless device to perform user equipment (UE) initiated beam management procedures with a base station or gNB. A wireless device in communication with a 5G base station may detect degradation in the pair of transmit and receive beams between the gNB and the device. The device may select a preferred beam management procedure and indicate the preference to the gNB.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2020Date of Patent: March 9, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Yang Li, Haitong Sun, Zhu Ji, Yuchul Kim, Beibei Wang, Wei Zhang, Wei Zeng, Jia Tang, Tianyan Pu, Sami M. Almalfouh, Johnson O. Sebeni, Dawei Zhang
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Patent number: 10925092Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a wireless device and base station transmitting and/or receiving request to send (RTS) and clear to send (CTS) messages in 5G New Radio. The RTS/CTS messages may be comprised within a single self-contained mini slot. The RTS/CTS message design may provide for link adaptation and/or beamforming.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2019Date of Patent: February 16, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Tianyan Pu, Wei Zhang, Wei Zeng, Haitong Sun, Johnson O. Sebeni, Dawei Zhang, Sami M. Almalfouh