Patents by Inventor Sampath Rangarajan

Sampath Rangarajan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20200225319
    Abstract: Devices and systems for implementing a walk-through gate are provided. The devices include a walk-through gate structure having boundaries that have curved inner surfaces on each side of a cavity. The curved inner surfaces are partially covered by a reflective material. The devices include radio frequency (RF) signal transmitters positioned tangent to the curved inner surfaces and RF signal receivers. The devices also include apertures that provide access to the cavity of the walk-through gate structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2019
    Publication date: July 16, 2020
    Inventors: Mohammad Khojastepour, Mustafa Arslan, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Publication number: 20200226331
    Abstract: Systems and methods for implementing a radio frequency identifier (RFID) system are provided. The methods include transmitting a radio frequency (RF) signal, by an RFID interrogator with multiple antennas. The methods include receiving a superimposed received signal. The superimposed received signal includes replies from a first RFID tag and a second RFID tag that are overlapping in time. The methods also include separating the replies from the first RFID tag and second RFID tag though spatial processing of the superimposed received signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 10, 2019
    Publication date: July 16, 2020
    Inventors: Mohammad Khojastepour, Mustafa Arslan, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Publication number: 20200151532
    Abstract: A product tagging system is provided. The product tagging system includes at least one RF backscatter transmitter configured to emit (i) a main carrier RF signal, and (ii) Radio Frequency (RF) signals on two frequencies whose summation forms a twin carrier RF signal. The product tagging system further includes a passive RF backscatter tag associated with a product and configured to reflect and frequency shift the main carrier RF signal to a different frequency using the twin carrier RF signal. The product tagging system also includes at least one RF backscatter receiver configured to read the product on the different frequency by detecting a distributed ambient backscatter signal generated by a reflection and frequency shifting of the main carrier RF signal by the passive RF backscatter tag.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 15, 2020
    Publication date: May 14, 2020
    Inventors: Karthikeyan Sundaresan, Eugene Chai, Sampath Rangarajan, Mohammad Rostami
  • Patent number: 10631272
    Abstract: A method implemented in a base station for conveying scheduling information in an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) multi-user (MU)-multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system is disclosed. The method includes transmitting to a first user equipment (UE) the scheduling information including first scheduling information of the first UE and at least a portion of second scheduling information of at least one second UE, wherein the scheduling information includes a resource block (RB) assigned to the first UE, the number of streams, and an indication of one or more dedicated reference symbol (RS) layers assigned to the first UE. Other methods, systems, and apparatuses also are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2020
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Mohammad Ali Khojastepour, Meilong Jiang, Xiadong Wang, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 10616880
    Abstract: In a wireless communications system including a first transmission point and a second transmission point, a wireless communications method implemented in the first transmission point supporting coordinated multi-point transmission and reception (CoMP) is disclosed. The wireless communications method comprises transmitting to the second transmission point one or more CoMP hypothesis sets, and transmitting to the second transmission point a benefit metric corresponding to each CoMP hypothesis set, wherein the benefit metric can be a negative value. Other methods, systems, and apparatuses also are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2020
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Mohammad Khojastepour, Mustafa Arslan, Karthikeyan Sundaresan, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 10594372
    Abstract: A method implemented in a base station used in a wireless communications system is disclosed. The method comprises having 1-layer, 2-layer, 3-layer, and 4-layer codebooks for 4 transmit antenna (4TX) transmission, each codebook including a plurality of precoding matrices, precoding data with one of the plurality of precoding matrices, and transmitting, to a user equipment, the precoded data, wherein each of the 1-layer and 2-layer codebooks comprises a first codebook and a second codebook, and wherein each precoding matrix in the first codebook comprises a first index and a second index. Other apparatuses, systems, and methods also are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2020
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Guosen Yue, Mohammad Khojastepour, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 10582529
    Abstract: A system is provided for speculative scheduling that includes a base station having a processor. The processor computes an overall schedule for a set of clients. The overall schedule is formed from a set of speculative schedules, is configured to maximize unlicensed spectrum usage, and is computed by (a) determining a speculative schedule for each resource block from a set of resource blocks in a given sub-frame based on statistics determined for the clients individually and jointly, and (b) selecting, for formation into the overall schedule, (i) a particular resource block and (ii) the speculative schedule for the particular resource block, that yield the maximum incremental utility relative to already determined speculative schedules for other resource blocks in the set, based on criteria including uplink access statistics. The processor executes the overall schedule responsive to a completion of the speculative schedule determination for each resource block in the given sub-frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2020
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Karthikeyan Sundaresan, Eugene Chai, Mohammad Khojastepour, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 10575319
    Abstract: A computer-implemented method for associating users to transmission points over an uplink (UL) of a heterogeneous network (HetNet) is presented. The computer-implemented method includes communicating, via the processor, with a cluster of transmission points, associating each user to one transmission point within the cluster of transmission points by a two-stage procedure, and performing sub-frame scheduling independently by each transmission point within the cluster of transmission points over a set of users associated with.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2020
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Sampath Rangarajan, Caroline Liang
  • Patent number: 10574535
    Abstract: A method implemented in wireless communication systems for finding a topology of a network of communication nodes is presented. The method includes defining a set of the communication nodes as measurement nodes that identify if a channel is available or occupied at a particular time, determining, via a central controller that has access to measurements of at least one measurement node of the measurement nodes, a probability of availability or occupancy of the channel for the at least one measurement node and determining a joint probability of availability or occupancy of the channel for multiple measurement nodes for which a measurement is available, and computing, via a central decision device, the network topology from the determined probabilities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2020
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Mohammad Khojastepour, Karthikeyan Sundaresan, Eugene Chai, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Publication number: 20200050807
    Abstract: Systems and methods for sequential detection-based classifications of radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags in three-dimensional space are provided. The methods include modeling a response from RFID tags as a probabilistic macro-channel and interrogating an RFID tag by transmitting a series of packets. Each packet is a transmit symbol and a first series of packet is a transmitted codeword. The method includes receiving, from the RFID tag, a second series of packets that is a received codeword in response to the transmitted codeword and finding a jointly typical transmit and receive codeword across all classes of macro-channels. The method also includes declaring a class of the RFID tag based on a largest likelihood between the transmitted codeword and the received codeword.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 22, 2019
    Publication date: February 13, 2020
    Inventors: Mohammad Khojastepour, Mustafa Arslan, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Publication number: 20200018847
    Abstract: An in-store interaction and location system is provided. At least one RF backscatter transmitter, hosted on a device, is configured to emit a RF signal on a frequency. A set of passive RF backscatter tags, each associated with a respective one of a plurality of products in a given store area, is configured to reflect and frequency shift the RF signal to a different frequency. At least one RF backscatter receiver, hosted on another device, is configured to read the plurality of products on the different frequency by detecting a distributed ambient backscatter signal generated by a reflection and frequency shifting of the RF signal by the passive RF backscatter tag. At least one of the device and the other device is configured to maintain an inventory and a location of the plurality of products in the given store area and provide the inventory and location to a user device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2019
    Publication date: January 16, 2020
    Inventors: Karthikeyan Sundaresan, Eugene Chai, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Publication number: 20200018845
    Abstract: An in-home inventory and location system is provided. At least one RF backscatter transmitter, hosted on a device, is configured to emit a RF signal on a frequency. A set of passive RF backscatter tags, each associated with a respective one of a plurality of products in a given area, is configured to reflect and frequency shift the RF signal to a different frequency. At least one RF backscatter receiver, hosted on another device, is configured to read the products on the different frequency by detecting a distributed ambient backscatter signal generated by a reflection and frequency shifting of the RF signal by the passive RF backscatter tag. At least one of the device hosting the at least one RF backscatter transmitter and the other device hosting the at least one RF backscatter receiver is configured to maintain an inventory and location of the products in the given area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2019
    Publication date: January 16, 2020
    Inventors: Karthikeyan Sundaresan, Eugene Chai, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Publication number: 20200018846
    Abstract: A navigation assistance system is provided. At least one RF backscatter transmitter, hosted on a device, is configured to emit a RF signal on a frequency. A set of passive RF backscatter tags, each associated with a respective one of a plurality of navigation markers in a given venue, is configured to reflect the RF signal and frequency shift the RF signal to a different frequency. At least one RF backscatter receiver is configured to read the navigation markers on the different frequency by detecting a distributed ambient backscatter signal generated by a reflection and frequency shifting of the RF signal by the passive RF backscatter tag. At least one of the device hosting the at least one RF backscatter transmitter and the other device hosting the at least one RF backscatter receiver is configured to maintain an inventory of locations of the navigation markers in the given venue.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2019
    Publication date: January 16, 2020
    Inventors: Karthikeyan Sundaresan, Eugene Chai, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 10477472
    Abstract: A method is provided for optimizing energy efficiency over an energy-harvesting Long Term Evolution cellular network. The method includes assigning (a) resource blocks, (b) transmission modes, and (c) bit loadings on the resource blocks to a set of users such that (i) the assigned resource blocks satisfy a system of linear ascending inequality constraints, and (ii) respective sums of the bit loadings for each of the users do not exceed respective queue sizes pertaining to the each of the users. The method further includes incorporating a resource block and transmission mode assignment for a user into downlink scheduler of a base station to cause the downlink scheduler to perform downlink scheduling in accordance with the resource block and transmission mode assignment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2019
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Sampath Rangarajan, Hajar Mahdavi-Doost
  • Patent number: 10469188
    Abstract: A computer-implemented method executed on a processor for employing an epoch-based approach to estimating interference in an unlicensed spectrum is presented. The method includes enabling communication between a long-term evolution (LTE) evolved node B (eNodeB) and a plurality of clients, detecting and measuring the interference in all existing non-overlapping channels, via the LTE eNodeB, caused by one or more hidden clients of the plurality of clients, collecting interference statistics from all of the plurality of clients across all different channels, and leveraging interference-awareness resulting in channel access performance improvement at a macro-time scale and a micro-time scale.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2019
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Karthikeyan Sundaresan, Eugene Chai, Ramanujan Sheshadri, Mohammad Khojastepour, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 10470243
    Abstract: A system for implementing a wireless communication network is provided. The system includes a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) forming a wireless multi-hop mesh network constituting a backhaul. A given one of the UAVs includes a radio access network (RAN) agent configured to determine at least one UAV configuration for optimized coverage of one or more user equipment (UE) devices in a terrestrial zone, a haul agent configured to coordinate an optimization of the backhaul based at least in part on the at least one UAV configuration determined by the RAN agent, and a core agent configured to implement a distributed core architecture among the plurality of UAVs. The system further includes a controller configured to control the plurality of UAVs based on information received from at least one of the agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2019
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Karthikeyan Sundaresan, Eugene Chai, Ayon Chakraborty, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 10455636
    Abstract: A computer-implemented method for establishing communication links in a millimeter wave (mmWave) network by solving a linear integer packing problem is presented. The computer-implemented method includes determining active communication links between a plurality of transmitters and a plurality of receivers, setting each active communication link to have any arbitrary chosen weight or priority, and setting a minimum link quality threshold for each active communication link and subjecting each active communication link to constraints. Detected phantom constraints are mitigated by introducing new constraints with binary coefficients and by modifying one or more existing constraints by setting a number of coefficients within the existing constraints to zero.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2019
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Mohammad Khojastepour, Sampath Rangarajan, Yasaman Ghasempour
  • Publication number: 20190317206
    Abstract: A product tagging system is provided. The product tagging system includes at least one RF backscatter transmitter configured to emit a Radio Frequency (RF) signal on a frequency. The product tagging system further includes a passive RF backscatter tag associated with a product and configured to reflect and frequency shift the RF signal to a different frequency. The product tagging system also includes at least one RF backscatter receiver configured to read the product on the different frequency by detecting a distributed ambient backscatter signal generated by a reflection and frequency shifting of the RF signal by the passive RF backscatter tag.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2019
    Publication date: October 17, 2019
    Inventors: Karthikeyan Sundaresan, Eugene Chai, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Publication number: 20190311162
    Abstract: A Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) localization system is provided. The system includes a set of passive RFID tags, each for reflecting transmitted signals. The system further includes an RFID reader for detecting the reflected signals by the passive RFID tags. The system also includes a processor for localizing an object in an area based on the reflected signals by computing signatures using probabilistic macro-channels between the RFID reader and locations of the passive RFID tags. The transmitted signals form inputs to the probabilistic macro-channels, and the signatures form outputs from the probabilistic macro-channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 5, 2019
    Publication date: October 10, 2019
    Inventors: Mohammad Khojastepour, Mustafa Arslan, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Publication number: 20190278302
    Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system, and computer program product are provided for positioning an unmanned autonomous vehicle (UAV) in a long term evolution radio access network. The method includes acquiring, by a processor-device, a position of the UAV with a global position system. The method also includes determining, by the processor-device, physical distances from the UAV to each of a plurality of user equipment (UE) responsive to a time-of-flight from the UAV to each of the plurality of UE. The method additionally includes generating, by the processor-device, radio environment maps for each of the plurality of UE with signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) from each of the plurality of UEs to the UAV. The method further includes selecting, by the processor-device, a determined position for the UAV as a position with a minimum SNR in the REMs. The method also includes commanding the UAV to move to the determined position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2019
    Publication date: September 12, 2019
    Inventors: Karthikeyan Sundaresan, Eugene Chai, Sampath Rangarajan, Mohammad Khojastepour, Ayon Chakraborty