Abstract: A peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) device includes a common function performing operations associated with a PCIe interface according to a function type, the common function being programmable to be a function type selected from a plurality function types, an access identification information controller generating first access identification information for allowing an access to the common function, and providing the first access identification information to an assigned system image to which the common function has been assigned, a data packet receiver receiving a data packet including target identification information indicating a target system image from the target system image, and an access allowance determiner determining whether or not to allow the target system image to access the common function based on the first access identification information and the target identification information.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for transmitting a covert message in wireless communication. The apparatus for transmitting a covert message in wireless communication may be configured to, in a covert message in which a data frame is composed of a Start Frame Delimiter (SFD), a header, a payload, and a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC), transmit the SFD of the covert message corresponding to a first sequence number masked with a preset SFD mask length, transmit the header of the covert message corresponding to a second sequence number masked with a preset header mask length, transmit the payload of the covert message corresponding to a third sequence number masked with a preset payload mask length, and transmit the CRC of the covert message corresponding to a fourth sequence number masked with a preset CRC mask length.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and device for refining waste plastic pyrolysis oil, the method including (S1) subjecting a waste plastic pyrolysis oil feedstock to a heat treatment by charging the waste plastic pyrolysis oil feedstock into a rotary kiln reactor and increasing a temperature of the rotary kiln reactor to form a product; (S2) recovering a gas component from the product of step (S1); (S3) separating a high boiling point wax component from the recovered gas component and re-supplying the separated high boiling point wax component to the rotary kiln reactor in step (S1); and (S4) recovering refined oil from the gas component from which the high boiling point wax component is removed.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for transmitting information using a monitor brightness change. The method may include generating a transmission data frame structure for transmitting digital information, encoding the bit of the digital information, and converting the encoded bit of the digital information into a wireless signal that is a brightness change signal of blue (B) color, among red, green, and blue (RGB) for configuring colors on a monitor.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent compound, a plurality of host materials, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising the compound according to the present disclosure or by comprising a specific combination of compounds according to the present disclosure as a plurality of host materials, it is possible to produce an organic electroluminescent device having improved driving voltage, luminous efficiency, and/or lifetime properties compared to the conventional organic electroluminescent devices.

Abstract: A display device includes a display unit having pixels, a touch sensing unit including touch electrodes disposed on the display unit, and a touch driver configured to supply a touch driving signal to the plurality of touch electrodes and receive a touch sensing signal from the touch electrodes. The touch driver supplies a first touch driving signal having a first phase to one or more first touch electrodes, and supplies a second touch driving signal having a second phase opposite to the first phase to one or more second touch electrodes, at least a part of which is disposed across a specific point from the first touch electrodes. The touch driver receives a first touch sensing signal having the first phase from at least one of the first touch electrodes, and receives a second touch sensing signal having the second phase from at least one of the second touch electrodes.

Abstract: A peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) device includes a common function performing operations associated with a PCIe interface according to a function type, the common function being programmable to be a function type selected from a plurality function types, an access identification information controller generating first access identification information for allowing an access to the common function, and providing the first access identification information to an assigned system image to which the common function has been assigned, a data packet receiver receiving a data packet including target identification information indicating a target system image from the target system image, and an access allowance determiner determining whether or not to allow the target system image to access the common function based on the first access identification information and the target identification information.

Abstract: Controlling a speed limit includes determining a virtual vehicle speed as being a lower one of a vehicle speed and a target limit speed, determining a virtual APS value as being a larger one of a first APS value and a second APS value, transitioning to a second mode at a point in time at which an actual APS value and the second APS value become different, when it is expected to transition to the second mode, among a first mode for sustaining a SOC of a battery at the target limit speed and the second mode for depleting the SOC, and determining a transmission gear position by applying the determined virtual vehicle speed and the determined virtual APS value to one of a first shifting pattern and a second shifting pattern.

Abstract: A brake lamp control method of a vehicle is provided. The method includes determining whether a deceleration of the vehicle based on regenerative brake through the electric motor is present in a hysteresis period between an off threshold as a reference for turning off a brake lamp and an on threshold as a reference for turning on the brake lamp. When the deceleration of the vehicle is present in the hysteresis period, the method includes determining a state of the brake lamp before the deceleration of the vehicle enters the hysteresis period. In response to determining that the brake lamp is turned on or off for a reason except for the regenerative brake before the deceleration of the vehicle enters the hysteresis period, a request for turning on the brake lamp is set or reset based on the regenerative brake in response to the determined state of the brake lamp.

Abstract: The present specification relates to an organic light emitting element comprising: an anode; a cathode disposed opposite to the anode; and a light emitting layer disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the light emitting layer comprises: a host including a P-type host and an N-type host for generating an exciplex; and a phosphorescent dopant, and the host including the P-type host and the N-type host for generating an exciplex emits photoluminescence light having a longer wavelength than that emitted from each of the P-type host and the N-type host.

Abstract: Provided is a compound of Chemical Formula 1: wherein: L is a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 arylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-60 heteroarylene containing at least one selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, and Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted C2-60 heteroaryl containing at least one selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, and to an organic light emitting device comprising the same.

Abstract: The present specification relates to an organic light emitting device including: an anode; a cathode disposed to face the anode; and a light emitting layer disposed between the anode and the cathode, in which the light emitting layer includes: a host including a P-type host and an N-type host, which produce an exciplex; and a phosphorescent dopant, and the host including the P-type host and the N-type host, which produce an exciplex, emits a photoluminescence light with a longer wavelength than a wavelength of each of the P-type host and the N-type host.

Abstract: Provided is a compound of Chemical Formula 1: wherein: L11 is a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 arylene; L12 and L13 are each independently a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 arylene; R11 is a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl; R12 and R13 are each independently any one substituent selected from the group consisting of the following: wherein, each R? is independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl, and R14 and R15 are hydrogen, or are linked to each other, and an organic light emitting device including the same.

Abstract: Provided is a compound of Chemical Formula 1: and to an organic light emitting device comprising the same.

Abstract: Provided is an organometallic compound of Chemical Formula 1: wherein, in Chemical Formula 1: X is O, S, NH, or Se; R1 is —Si(Ra)(Rb)(Rc), where Ra, Rb, and Rc are hydrogen, deuterium, or a substituted or unsubstituted C1-10 alkyl; R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, amino, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 haloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 alkoxy, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 haloalkoxy, a substituted or unsubstituted C3-60 cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted c2-60 alkenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryloxy, or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-60 heterocyclic group containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O and S; a and b are each 0 and 1, or 1 and 0, respectively; and n is 1 or 2, and an organic light emitting device including the same.

Abstract: Provided is an organic light emitting device comprising an anode, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and a cathode, wherein the light emitting layer comprises a compound of Chemical Formula 1 and a compound of Chemical Formula 2: wherein: A is a benzene ring; Ar1 and Ar2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl or C2-60 heteroaryl containing one or more of N, O and S; X1 to X3 are independently N or CH, provided that at least one of them is N; L is a substituted or unsubstituted C2-60 heteroarylene or a C6-60 arylene substituted with a C2-20 heteroaryl, the heteroarylene or heteroaryl containing one or more of N, O and S; and Ar3 and Ar4 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl or C2-60 heteroaryl containing one or more of N, O and S.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and an organic light emitting device using the same. The compound is used as a material of an organic material layer of the organic light emitting device.

Abstract: Provided is an organic light emitting device including: a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic material layer having one or more layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, in which the organic material layer includes a light emitting layer including a compound of Chemical Formula 1 and a compound of Chemical Formula 2:

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a novel compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and an organic light emitting device using the same. The compound is used as a material of an organic material layer of the organic light emitting device.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a cyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and an organic light emitting device including the same. The cyclic compound used as a material of an organic material layer of the organic light emitting device, provides improved efficiency, low driving voltage, and improved lifetime characteristics.