Abstract: A method for preparing for and providing dental treatment may include determining, by an action management system, that 3D scan data of a patient's dentition has been received by a treatment planning system. A treatment planning system may generate a treatment plan to move the patient's teeth from an initial position towards a final position, based on the 3D scan of the patient's dentition. The treatment plan may be provided to a dental professional system. The action management system my generate an object for display on the dental professional system indicating that the treatment plan has been provided. An indication that the treatment plan is approved for fabrication may be received, and instructions to fabricate a dental appliance based on the treatment plan may be sent.

Abstract: Compositions are disclosed for carbon supported catalysts with high metal loadings, high electrochemically active surface area, and good water management properties. In one aspect, the invention is directed to a carbon supported catalyst comprising a carbonaceous substrate and a dispersed metal, wherein the carbonaceous substrate has an electron microscopy surface area to nitrogen surface area ratio of at least 0.5 and a nitrogen surface area of at least 100 m2/g.