Patents by Inventor Sarah E. Baker

Sarah E. Baker has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240091740
    Abstract: A method of forming a product for separating gases includes forming a three-dimensional ceramic support, heating the three-dimensional ceramic support at a temperature for an effective duration of time to result in the conductive ceramic material having a plurality of intra-material pores, and incorporating a sorbent additive into the intra-material pores of the conductive ceramic material. Moreover, the three-dimensional ceramic support includes an electrically conductive ceramic material configured for joule heating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2023
    Publication date: March 21, 2024
    Inventors: Nathan C. Ellebracht, Sarah E. Baker, Eric B. Duoss, Simon Hoching Pang, Joshuah K. Stolaroff
  • Patent number: 11905503
    Abstract: Generation of energy and storage of energy for subsequent use is provided by electromethanogenesis of carbon dioxide into a fuel gas and the storage of the fuel gas for subsequent use. An electromethanogenic reactor includes an anode conductor and a cathode conductor wherein the cathode conductor includes submicron to micron scale pores. Electromethanogenesis microbes and/or enzymes are located in the micron scale pores of the cathode electrode conductor. Carbon dioxide is introduced into the electromethanogenic reactor and the electromethanogenesis microbes/enzymes and the carbon dioxide interact and produce a fuel gas. The fuel gas is stored for subsequent use, for example use in power generation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2024
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: Jennifer Marie Knipe, Sarah E. Baker, Marcus A. Worsley, Swetha Chandrasekaran
  • Patent number: 11883793
    Abstract: A porous sorbent ceramic product includes a three-dimensional structure having an electrically conductive ceramic material, wherein the conductive ceramic material has an open cell structure with a plurality of intra-material pores, a sorbent additive primarily present in the intra-material pores of the conductive ceramic material for adsorption of a gas, and at least two electrodes in electrical communication with the conductive ceramic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2024
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: Nathan C. Ellebracht, Sarah E. Baker, Eric B. Duoss, Simon Hoching Pang, Joshuah K. Stolaroff
  • Patent number: 11707719
    Abstract: Fabrication of functional polymer-based particles by crosslinking UV-curable polymer drops in mid-air and collecting crosslinked particles in a solid container, a liquid suspension, or an air flow. The particles can contain different phases in the form or layered structures that contain one to multiple cores, or structures that are blended with dissolved or emulsified smaller domains. A curing system produces ultraviolet rays that are directed onto the particles in the jet stream from one side. A reflector positioned on other side of the jet stream reflects the ultraviolet rays back onto the particles in the jet stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2023
    Assignees: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, Purdue Research Foundation
    Inventors: Congwang Ye, Roger D. Aines, Sarah E. Baker, Caitlyn Christian Cook, Eric B. Duoss, Joshua D. Kuntz, Elaine Lee, James S. Oakdale, Andrew J. Pascall, Joshuah K. Stolaroff, Marcus A. Worsley, Carlos J. Martinez
  • Patent number: 11655550
    Abstract: An ink formulation and electrode that enhances hydrogen production, oxygen production, carbon dioxide reduction and other electrocatalytic reactions. Embodiments include an ink formulation with polymer binders having different catalytical precursors and a 3D electrode produced by additive manufacturing from the inventor's ink formulation. Various embodiments of the inventor's apparatus, systems, and methods provide inks that that are 3D-printed into patterns that optimize surface area and flow. The catalytic materials are imbedded into the ink matrix which is then printed into a 3D structure that has architecture that optimizes surface area and flow properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2023
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: Siwei Liang, Sarah E. Baker, Theodore F. Baumann, Eric B. Duoss, Christopher M. Spadaccini, Cheng Zhu
  • Publication number: 20230151499
    Abstract: An advanced manufactured electrochemical reactor to convert air (N2+O2) to nitric acid (HNO3) and ammonia (NH3). The electrochemical reactor platform can be tailored via advanced manufacturing to improve activity, selectivity, energy efficiency and stability of the reactions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 3, 2022
    Publication date: May 18, 2023
    Inventors: Jeremy Taylor Feaster, Roger D. Aines, Sneha Anil Akhade, Sarah E. Baker, Patrick G. Campbell, Maira R. Cerón Hernández, Jonathan Tesner Davis, Eric B. Duoss
  • Publication number: 20220401917
    Abstract: A porous sorbent ceramic product includes a three-dimensional structure having an electrically conductive ceramic material, wherein the conductive ceramic material has an open cell structure with a plurality of intra-material pores, a sorbent additive primarily present in the intra-material pores of the conductive ceramic material for adsorption of a gas, and at least two electrodes in electrical communication with the conductive ceramic material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2021
    Publication date: December 22, 2022
    Inventors: Nathan C. Ellebracht, Sarah E. Baker, Eric B. Duoss, Simon Hoching Pang, Joshuah K. Stolaroff
  • Publication number: 20220193596
    Abstract: A composite material for gas capture including CO2 capture and capture of other gases. The composite material includes solid or liquid reactive material, filler material, and a gas-permeable polymer coating such that the reactive material forms micron-scale domains in the filler material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2022
    Publication date: June 23, 2022
    Inventors: Du T. Nguyen, Sarah E. Baker, William L. Bourcier, Joshua K. Stolaroff, Congwang Ye, Maxwell R. Murialdo, Maira R. Cerón Hernández, Jennifer M. Knipe
  • Publication number: 20220118424
    Abstract: An ink includes a vinyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane polymer, a polydimethylsiloxane copolymer having a hydride component, wherein a hydride to a vinyl ratio (hydride:vinyl) is in a range of greater than 1:1 to about 4:1, a hydrophobic filler, a crosslinking agent, and a carbon dioxide-binding component. A method includes extruding an ink for forming a three-dimensional (3D) structure, the ink including a vinyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane polymer, a polydimethylsiloxane copolymer having a hydride component, wherein a hydride to a vinyl ratio (hydride:vinyl) is in a range of greater than 1:1 to about 4:1, a hydrophobic filler, a crosslinking agent, and a carbon dioxide-binding component. The method further includes curing the 3D structure for forming a silicone polymer product having the carbon dioxide-binding component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 18, 2021
    Publication date: April 21, 2022
    Inventors: Jennifer Marie Knipe, Sarah E. Baker, Maira Ceron Hernandez, Jeremy M. Lenhardt, Simon Hoching Pang, Joshuah K. Stolaroff, Matthew A. Worthington
  • Patent number: 11305226
    Abstract: A composite material for gas capture including CO2 capture and capture of other gases. The composite material includes solid or liquid reactive material, filler material, and a gas-permeable polymer coating such that the reactive material forms micron-scale domains in the filler material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2022
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: Du T. Nguyen, Sarah E. Baker, William L. Bourcier, Joshuah K. Stolaroff, Congwang Ye, Maxwell R. Murialdo, Maira R. Cerón Hernández, Jennifer M. Knipe
  • Publication number: 20220064427
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a mixture includes a fluoropolymer monomer having at least one functional group amenable to polymerization, a pore-forming material, and a polymerization initiator. According to another embodiment, a product includes a porous three-dimensional structure comprising a crosslinked fluoropolymer, where at least 20% of a volume measured within an outer periphery of the porous three-dimensional structure corresponds to the pores.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 28, 2020
    Publication date: March 3, 2022
    Inventors: James Oakdale, Sarah E. Baker, Nikola Dudukovic, Eric B. Duoss, Melinda Lia Wah Jue
  • Publication number: 20220064625
    Abstract: A method for forming a product from a gas includes flowing a gas through a bioreactor for contacting the gas with polymer-immobilized whole cells and collecting the product from the bioreactor. The bioreactor includes a plurality of printed three-dimensional structures, each printed three-dimensional structure having at least one sidewall being a lattice, and the polymer-immobilized whole cells being present in the lattice.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2021
    Publication date: March 3, 2022
    Inventors: Fang Qian, Sarah E. Baker, Joshua R. Deotte, Eric B. Duoss, Nathan C. Ellebracht, Jennifer Marie Knipe, Samantha Ruelas, Hawi Bacha Gemeda, Michael Guarnieri
  • Publication number: 20220023813
    Abstract: Fabrication of functional polymer-based particles by crosslinking UV-curable polymer drops in mid-air and collecting crosslinked particles in a solid container, a liquid suspension, or an air flow. The particles can contain different phases in the form or layered structures that contain one to multiple cores, or structures that are blended with dissolved or emulsified smaller domains. A curing system produces ultraviolet rays that are directed onto the particles in the jet stream from one side. A reflector positioned on other side of the jet stream reflects the ultraviolet rays back onto the particles in the jet stream.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2021
    Publication date: January 27, 2022
    Inventors: Congwang Ye, Roger D. Aines, Sarah E. Baker, Caitlyn Christian Cook, Eric B. Duoss, Joshua D. Kuntz, Elaine Lee, James S. Oakdale, Andrew J. Pascall, Joshuah K. Stolaroff, Marcus A. Worsley, Carlos J. Martinez
  • Publication number: 20210363473
    Abstract: Generation of energy and storage of energy for subsequent use is provided by electromethanogenesis of carbon dioxide into a fuel gas and the storage of the fuel gas for subsequent use. An electromethanogenic reactor includes an anode conductor and a cathode conductor wherein the cathode conductor includes submicron to micron scale pores. Electromethanogenesis microbes and/or enzymes are located in the micron scale pores of the cathode electrode conductor. Carbon dioxide is introduced into the electromethanogenic reactor and the electromethanogenesis microbes/enzymes and the carbon dioxide interact and produce a fuel gas. The fuel gas is stored for subsequent use, for example use in power generation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 2021
    Publication date: November 25, 2021
    Inventors: Jennifer Marie Knipe, Sarah E. Baker, Marcus A. Worsley, Swetha Chandrasekaran
  • Patent number: 11173461
    Abstract: Fabrication of functional polymer-based particles by crosslinking UV-curable polymer drops in mid-air and collecting crosslinked particles in a solid container, a liquid suspension, or an air flow. The particles can contain different phases in the form or layered structures that contain one to multiple cores, or structures that are blended with dissolved or emulsified smaller domains. A curing system produces ultraviolet rays that are directed onto the particles in the jet stream from one side. A reflector positioned on other side of the jet stream reflects the ultraviolet rays back onto the particles in the jet stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2021
    Assignees: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, Purdue Research Foundation
    Inventors: Congwang Ye, Roger D. Aines, Sarah E. Baker, Caitlyn Christian Cook, Eric B. Duoss, Joshua D. Kuntz, Elaine Lee, James S. Oakdale, Andrew J. Pascall, Joshuah K. Stolaroff, Marcus A. Worsley, Carlos J. Martinez
  • Patent number: 11148114
    Abstract: A composite material for gas capture, notably CO2 capture and storage. The composite material includes a mixture of a solid or liquid reactive filler and a gas-permeable polymer such that the reactive filler forms micron-scale domains in the polymer matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2021
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: Du T. Nguyen, Roger D. Aines, Sarah E. Baker, William L. Bourcier, Eric B. Duoss, James S. Oakdale, Megan M. Smith, William L. Smith, Joshuah K. Stolaroff, Congwang Ye
  • Publication number: 20210317586
    Abstract: An ink formulation and electrode that enhances hydrogen production, oxygen production, carbon dioxide reduction and other electrocatalytic reactions. Embodiments include an ink formulation with polymer binders having different catalytical precursors and a 3D electrode produced by additive manufacturing from the inventor's ink formulation. Various embodiments of the inventor's apparatus, systems, and methods provide inks that that are 3D-printed into patterns that optimize surface area and flow. The catalytic materials are imbedded into the ink matrix which is then printed into a 3D structure that has architecture that optimizes surface area and flow properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2020
    Publication date: October 14, 2021
    Inventors: Siwei Liang, Sarah E. Baker, Theodore F. Baumann, Eric B. Duoss, Christopher M. Spadaccini, Cheng Zhu
  • Patent number: 11111468
    Abstract: Generation of energy and storage of energy for subsequent use is provided by electromethanogenesis of carbon dioxide into a fuel gas and the storage of the fuel gas for subsequent use. An electromethanogenic reactor includes an anode conductor and a cathode conductor wherein the cathode conductor includes submicron to micron scale pores. Electromethanogenesis microbes and/or enzymes are located in the micron scale pores of the cathode electrode conductor. Carbon dioxide is introduced into the electromethanogenic reactor and the electromethanogenesis microbes/enzymes and the carbon dioxide interact and produce a fuel gas. The fuel gas is stored for subsequent use, for example use in power generation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2021
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, LLC
    Inventors: Jennifer Marie Knipe, Sarah E. Baker, Marcus A. Worsley, Swetha Chandrasekaran
  • Publication number: 20200035412
    Abstract: A method of stabilizing soft particles to create dried nanocomposite magnets includes coating a plurality of soft particles with a layer of SiO2, the soft particles being nanoparticles, creating a composite by mixing the soft particles with hard phase via a solution phase based assembly, annealing the composite, washing the composite with an alkaline solution to remove SiO2, and compacting the composite to create dried nanocomposite magnets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 5, 2018
    Publication date: January 30, 2020
    Inventors: Shouheng SUN, Bo SHEN, Adriana MENDOZA-GARCIA, Scott K. MCCALL, Sarah E. BAKER
  • Publication number: 20190309242
    Abstract: Generation of energy and storage of energy for subsequent use is provided by electromethanogenesis of carbon dioxide into a fuel gas and the storage of the fuel gas for subsequent use. An electromethanogenic reactor includes an anode conductor and a cathode conductor wherein the cathode conductor includes submicron to micron scale pores. Electromethanogenesis microbes and/or enzymes are located in the micron scale pores of the cathode electrode conductor. Carbon dioxide is introduced into the electromethanogenic reactor and the electromethanogenesis microbes/enzymes and the carbon dioxide interact and produce a fuel gas. The fuel gas is stored for subsequent use, for example use in power generation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2018
    Publication date: October 10, 2019
    Inventors: Jennifer Marie Knipe, Sarah E. Baker, Marcus A. Worsley, Swetha Chandrasekaran