Patents by Inventor Scott W. Crowder
Scott W. Crowder has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10546121Abstract: There is a computer program product and computer system that includes program instructions programmed to establish a security container describing a workload and a set of resources in a software-defined environment, the security container including a set of sub-containers that are self-describing sub-containers having associated metadata describing content of a respectively corresponding sub-container, each sub-container of the set of sub-containers respectively corresponds to a resource-divisible portion of the workload, the set of resources being required by the workload, wherein a sub-container of the set of sub-containers is an operating system sub-container; monitor the workload and the set of resources for security events; and responsive to identifying a security event, adjust isolation mechanisms provided by the plurality of sub-containers at various layers of a stack. The set of sub-containers represents an end-to-end run time environment for processing the workload using the set of resources.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2018Date of Patent: January 28, 2020Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Dimitrios Pendarakis, Josyula R. Rao, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Michael D. Williams
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Patent number: 10534911Abstract: There is a computer program product and computer system that includes program instructions programmed to identify, in a software-defined environment, a security container describing a workload and a set of resources required by the workload, the security container including self-describing sub-containers having associated metadata describing content of a respectively corresponding sub-container; determine, for the workload, a set of resource-divisible portions of the workload including a compute-resource portion; generate a plurality of sub-containers within the security container, a sub-container within the plurality of sub-containers being a self-describing sub-container having associated metadata describing the content of the sub-container representing only one resource-divisible portion, the sub-container being an operating system sub-container; and responsive to identifying a security event while processing the workload, adjust a security mechanism associated with the security container.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2018Date of Patent: January 14, 2020Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Dimitrios Pendarakis, Josyula R. Rao, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Michael D. Williams
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Patent number: 10423457Abstract: Outcome-based adjustment of a software-defined environment (SDE) includes determining a business operation and a corresponding set of tasks to be performed in a software defined environment (SDE), establishing a first resource configuration to perform the corresponding set of tasks to achieve a business outcome target, determining a first resource cost for performing the corresponding set of tasks, assigning a priority level to tasks within the corresponding set of tasks, determining a set of performance indicators corresponding to a task having a first priority level, monitoring the SDE to identify a triggering event, responsive to identifying the triggering event, establishing a second resource configuration based, at least in part, on a performance level of a performance indicator in the set of performance indicators, the second resource configuration addressing the triggering event, and determining a second resource cost for performing the corresponding set of tasks according to the second resource configType: GrantFiled: May 12, 2017Date of Patent: September 24, 2019Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Jeffrey A. Frey, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, David B. Lindquist, Stefan Pappe, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Balachandar Rajaraman, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Rodney A. Smith, Michael D. Williams
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Patent number: 10216544Abstract: A method and system for outcome-based adjustment of a software-defined environment (SDE) that includes establishing a link between a business outcome and a first resource configuration from software defined environment, establishing a monitoring mechanism for continuously measuring a current state of the SDE, using a behavior model of the SDE to anticipate, or forecast, a triggering event, and responsive to the forecast of a triggering event, using the behavior model to determine a second resource configuration to achieve the business outcome. The link includes at least one of a utility of services for the business outcome, a cost of a set of resources consumed by the first resource configuration, and a risk of the set of resources becoming unavailable.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2017Date of Patent: February 26, 2019Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Jeffrey A. Frey, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, David B. Lindquist, Stefan Pappe, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Balachandar Rajaraman, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Rodney A. Smith, Michael D. Williams
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Publication number: 20180300478Abstract: There is a computer program product and computer system that includes program instructions programmed to identify, in a software-defined environment, a security container describing a workload and a set of resources required by the workload, the security container including self-describing sub-containers having associated metadata describing content of a respectively corresponding sub-container; determine, for the workload, a set of resource-divisible portions of the workload including a compute-resource portion; generate a plurality of sub-containers within the security container, a sub-container within the plurality of sub-containers being a self-describing sub-container having associated metadata describing the content of the sub-container representing only one resource-divisible portion, the sub-container being an operating system sub-container; and responsive to identifying a security event while processing the workload, adjust a security mechanism associated with the security container.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2018Publication date: October 18, 2018Inventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Dimitrios Pendarakis, Josyula R. Rao, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Michael D. Williams
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Publication number: 20180300479Abstract: There is a computer program product and computer system that includes program instructions programmed to establish a security container describing a workload and a set of resources in a software-defined environment, the security container including a set of sub-containers that are self-describing sub-containers having associated metadata describing content of a respectively corresponding sub-container, each sub-container of the set of sub-containers respectively corresponds to a resource-divisible portion of the workload, the set of resources being required by the workload, wherein a sub-container of the set of sub-containers is an operating system sub-container; monitor the workload and the set of resources for security events; and responsive to identifying a security event, adjust isolation mechanisms provided by the plurality of sub-containers at various layers of a stack. The set of sub-containers represents an end-to-end run time environment for processing the workload using the set of resources.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2018Publication date: October 18, 2018Inventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Dimitrios Pendarakis, Josyula R. Rao, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Michael D. Williams
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Patent number: 10043007Abstract: There is a method and system that includes establishing a security container that describes a workload and a set of resources that corresponds to the workload in a software-defined environment, determining a set of security criteria for the security container, monitoring the workload and the set of resources for security events based, at least in part, upon the set of security criteria, and responsive to identifying a security event, adjusting one or more security mechanisms. The steps of monitoring and adjusting are operated within the software-defined environment.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2017Date of Patent: August 7, 2018Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Dimitrios Pendarakis, Josyula R. Rao, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Michael D. Williams
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Patent number: 9851933Abstract: There is a method and system for capability-based resource allocation in a software-defined environment that performs the following steps (not necessarily in the following order): (i) determining a set of capability characteristics for a plurality of workload resources within a software-defined environment; (ii) determining a set of workload components for a specified workload; and (iii) identifying a set of workload resources from the plurality of workload resources to allocate to the specified workload based, at least in part, on the set of capability characteristics corresponding to each workload within the set of workload resources. A workload component of the set of workload components has a unique set of workload characteristics.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2015Date of Patent: December 26, 2017Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Jeffrey A. Frey, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Yu-Cheng Hsu, Dilip D. Kandlur, Chung-Sheng Li, David B. Lindquist, Stefan Pappe, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Balachandar Rajaraman, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Renato J. Recio, Rodney A. Smith, Michael D. Williams
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Publication number: 20170250891Abstract: A method and system for outcome-based adjustment of a software-defined environment (SDE) that includes establishing a link between a business outcome and a first resource configuration from software defined environment, establishing a monitoring mechanism for continuously measuring a current state of the SDE, using a behavior model of the SDE to anticipate, or forecast, a triggering event, and responsive to the forecast of a triggering event, using the behavior model to determine a second resource configuration to achieve the business outcome. The link includes at least one of a utility of services for the business outcome, a cost of a set of resources consumed by the first resource configuration, and a risk of the set of resources becoming unavailable.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 16, 2017Publication date: August 31, 2017Inventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Jeffrey A. Frey, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, David B. Lindquist, Stefan Pappe, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Balachandar Rajaraman, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Rodney A. Smith, Michael D. Williams
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Publication number: 20170249193Abstract: Outcome-based adjustment of a software-defined environment (SDE) includes determining a business operation and a corresponding set of tasks to be performed in a software defined environment (SDE), establishing a first resource configuration to perform the corresponding set of tasks to achieve a business outcome target, determining a first resource cost for performing the corresponding set of tasks, assigning a priority level to tasks within the corresponding set of tasks, determining a set of performance indicators corresponding to a task having a first priority level, monitoring the SDE to identify a triggering event, responsive to identifying the triggering event, establishing a second resource configuration based, at least in part, on a performance level of a performance indicator in the set of performance indicators, the second resource configuration addressing the triggering event, and determining a second resource cost for performing the corresponding set of tasks according to the second resource configType: ApplicationFiled: May 12, 2017Publication date: August 31, 2017Inventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Jeffrey A. Frey, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, David B. Lindquist, Stefan Pappe, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Balachandar Rajaraman, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Rodney A. Smith, Michael D. Williams
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Patent number: 9729421Abstract: A method and system for outcome-based adjustment of a software-defined environment (SDE) that includes establishing a link between a business outcome and a first resource configuration from software defined environment, establishing a monitoring mechanism for continuously measuring a current state of the SDE, using a behavior model of the SDE to anticipate, or forecast, a triggering event, and responsive to the forecast of a triggering event, using the behavior model to determine a second resource configuration to achieve the business outcome. The link includes at least one of a utility of services for the business outcome, a cost of a set of resources consumed by the first resource configuration, and a risk of the set of resources becoming unavailable.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2015Date of Patent: August 8, 2017Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Jeffrey A. Frey, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, David B. Lindquist, Stefan Pappe, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Balachandar Rajaraman, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Rodney A. Smith, Michael D. Williams
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Publication number: 20170206352Abstract: There is a method and system that includes establishing a security container that describes a workload and a set of resources that corresponds to the workload in a software-defined environment, determining a set of security criteria for the security container, monitoring the workload and the set of resources for security events based, at least in part, upon the set of security criteria, and responsive to identifying a security event, adjusting one or more security mechanisms. The steps of monitoring and adjusting are operated within the software-defined environment.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2017Publication date: July 20, 2017Inventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Dimitrios Pendarakis, Josyula R. Rao, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Michael D. Williams
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Patent number: 9652612Abstract: There is a method and system that includes establishing a security container that describes a workload and a set of resources that corresponds to the workload in a software-defined environment, determining a set of security criteria for the security container, monitoring the workload and the set of resources for security events based, at least in part, upon the set of security criteria, and responsive to identifying a security event, adjusting one or more security mechanisms. The steps of monitoring and adjusting are operated within the software-defined environment.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2015Date of Patent: May 16, 2017Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Dimitrios Pendarakis, Josyula R. Rao, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Michael D. Williams
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Publication number: 20160285732Abstract: A method and system for outcome-based adjustment of a software-defined environment (SDE) that includes establishing a link between a business outcome and a first resource configuration from software defined environment, establishing a monitoring mechanism for continuously measuring a current state of the SDE, using a behavior model of the SDE to anticipate, or forecast, a triggering event, and responsive to the forecast of a triggering event, using the behavior model to determine a second resource configuration to achieve the business outcome. The link includes at least one of a utility of services for the business outcome, a cost of a set of resources consumed by the first resource configuration, and a risk of the set of resources becoming unavailable.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2015Publication date: September 29, 2016Inventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Jeffrey A. Frey, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, David B. Lindquist, Stefan Pappe, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Balachandar Rajaraman, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Rodney A. Smith, Michael D. Williams
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Publication number: 20160285966Abstract: There is a method and system for capability-based resource allocation in a software-defined environment that performs the following steps (not necessarily in the following order): (i) determining a set of capability characteristics for a plurality of workload resources within a software-defined environment; (ii) determining a set of workload components for a specified workload; and (iii) identifying a set of workload resources from the plurality of workload resources to allocate to the specified workload based, at least in part, on the set of capability characteristics corresponding to each workload within the set of workload resources. A workload component of the set of workload components has a unique set of workload characteristics.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2015Publication date: September 29, 2016Inventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Jeffrey A. Frey, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Yu-Cheng Hsu, Dilip D. Kandlur, Chung-Sheng Li, David B. Lindquist, Stefan Pappe, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Balachandar Rajaraman, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Renato J. Recio, Rodney A. Smith, Michael D. Williams
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Publication number: 20160283713Abstract: There is a method and system that includes establishing a security container that describes a workload and a set of resources that corresponds to the workload in a software-defined environment, determining a set of security criteria for the security container, monitoring the workload and the set of resources for security events based, at least in part, upon the set of security criteria, and responsive to identifying a security event, adjusting one or more security mechanisms. The steps of monitoring and adjusting are operated within the software-defined environment.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2015Publication date: September 29, 2016Inventors: Brad L. Brech, Scott W. Crowder, Hubertus Franke, Nagui Halim, Matt R. Hogstrom, Chung-Sheng Li, Pratap C. Pattnaik, Dimitrios Pendarakis, Josyula R. Rao, Radha P. Ratnaparkhi, Michael D. Williams
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Patent number: 7098676Abstract: An on-chip redundant crack termination barrier structure, or crackstop, provides a barrier for preventing defects, cracks, delaminations, and moisture/oxidation contaminants from reaching active circuit regions. Conductive materials in the barrier structure design permits wiring the barriers out to contact pads and device pins for coupling a monitor device to the chip for monitoring barrier integrity.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2003Date of Patent: August 29, 2006Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: William F. Landers, Thomas M. Shaw, Diana Llera-Hurlburt, Scott W. Crowder, Vincent J. McGahay, Sandra G. Malhotra, Charles R. Davis, Ronald D. Goldblatt, Brett H. Engel
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Publication number: 20040129938Abstract: An on-chip redundant crack termination barrier structure, or crackstop, provides a barrier for preventing defects, cracks, delaminations, and moisture/oxidation contaminants from reaching active circuit regions. Conductive materials in the barrier structure design permits wiring the barriers out to contact pads and device pins for coupling a monitor device to the chip for monitoring barrier integrity.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 8, 2003Publication date: July 8, 2004Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: William F. Landers, Thomas M. Shaw, Diana Llera-Hurlburt, Scott W. Crowder, Vincent J. McGahay, Sandra G. Malhotra, Charles R. Davis, Ronald D. Goldblatt, Brett H. Engel
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Patent number: 6686617Abstract: A process for fabrication of both compact memory and high performance logic on the same semiconductor chip. The process comprises forming a memory device in the memory region, forming a spacer nitride layer and a protective layer over both the memory region and the logic region, removing the protective layer over the logic region to expose the substrate, and forming the logic device in the logic region. Cobalt or titanium metal is applied over all horizontal surfaces in the logic region and annealed, forming a salicide where the metal rests over silicon or polysilicon regions, and any unreacted metal is removed. An uppermost nitride layer is then applied over both the memory and logic regions and is then covered with a filler in the logic region. Chip structures resulting from various embodiments of the process are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2001Date of Patent: February 3, 2004Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Paul D. Agnello, Bomy A. Chen, Scott W. Crowder, Ramachandra Divakaruni, Subramanian S. Iyer, Dennis Sinitsky
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Publication number: 20030094660Abstract: A semiconductor structure having silicon dioxide layers of different thicknesses is fabricated by forming a sacrificial silicon dioxide layer on the surface of a substrate; implanting nitrogen ions through the sacrificial silicon dioxide layer into first areas of the semiconductor substrate; implanting chlorine and/or bromine ions through the sacrificial silicon dioxide layer into second areas of the semiconductor substrate where silicon dioxide having the highest thickness is to be formed; removing the sacrificial silicon dioxide layer; and then growing a layer of silicon dioxide on the surface of the semiconductor substrate. The growth rate of the silicon dioxide will be faster in the areas containing the chlorine and/or bromine ions and therefore the silicon dioxide layer will be thicker in those regions as compared to the silicon dioxide layer in the regions not containing the chlorine and/or bromine ions.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2001Publication date: May 22, 2003Inventors: Scott W. Crowder, Anthony Gene Domenicucci, Liang-Kai Han, Michael John Hargrove, Paul Andrew Ronsheim