Abstract: Disclosed herein are a system and method for recommending repeat-purchase products using modified self-similarity. The system is operated by a computer in an environment in which user equipment (UE), a database, and a web server are connected over a network.

Abstract: Provided is a computation method of a memory processor configured to perform an operation between a first vector including first elements and a second vector including second elements, the first elements including respective first bits and the second elements including respective second bits, the method performed by the memory processor including: applying, to single-bit operation gates, the respective first bits and the respective second bits; obtaining bit operation result sum values for the respective first and second elements based on bit operation results obtained using the single-bit operation gates; and obtaining an operation result of the first vector and the second vector based on the bit operation result sum value.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, and a cover panel including a window layer, an optical filter layer, a color filter layer and a bezel layer. The window layer includes a transmission region and a bezel region adjacent to the transmission region. The optical filter layer is disposed on the transmission region of the rear surface of the window layer. The color filter layer is disposed on the optical filter layer and includes a quantum dot. The bezel layer is disposed on the bezel region of the rear surface. The optical filter layer includes a partition wall layer, in which an opening is defined, a light-blocking layer disposed on the partition wall layer, and a reflection layer disposed in the opening. The bezel layer has a same color as the light-blocking layer.

Abstract: A transportation head for a microchip transfer device capable of minimizing mechanical and chemical damage to a microchip, a microchip transfer device having same, and a transfer method thereby, and the transportation head includes a head body having a pickup area and a dummy area; a first protruding pin disposed in the pickup area of the head body; and a liquid droplet attached to the first protruding pin.

Abstract: A multi-bit accumulator including a plurality of 1-bit Wallace trees configured to perform an add operation on single-bit input data, a plurality of tristate buffers configured to output a result of the add operation of the 1-bit Wallace trees, according to an enable signal, and a shift-adder configured to perform an accumulation operation on the result of the add operation of the plurality of 1-bit Wallace trees by a shift operation based on a clock signal.

Abstract: A camera module includes a housing, a movable body configured to move in a direction of an optical axis of the housing; a reinforcing member formed integrally on one surface of the movable body, and configured to increase a rigidity of the movable body; and a first buffer member formed in the reinforcing member, and configured to reduce an impactive force between the housing and the movable body.

Abstract: A scrubber system may include a scrubber housing including a vertically extended cleaning space, an inflow chamber coupled to a bottom portion of the scrubber housing, and first and second inflow portions, each of which is configured to supply a gas into the inflow chamber. The inflow chamber may include a mixing space, and the mixing space may be connected to the cleaning space. The first inflow portion may include a first connection pipe coupled to the inflow chamber to provide a first connection path and the second inflow portion may include a second connection pipe coupled to the inflow chamber to provide a second connection path. The first and second connection paths may be extended toward the mixing space in opposite directions, respectively, and may be connected to opposite portions of the mixing space, respectively.

Abstract: A folded module includes a housing, a carrier provided in the housing, and a rotation holder provided on the carrier and including a reflective member. The carrier is rotatable, with respect to the housing, around a first axis formed by one rotating shaft ball, the rotation holder is rotatable with respect to the carrier around a second axis formed by two ball members, and the first axis and the second axis intersect each other, and the one rotating shaft ball and the two ball members are provided together on a plane on which both the first axis and the second axis are provided.

Abstract: A camera module includes a carrier supported on a housing and movable in an optical axis direction, at least one frame supported on the carrier and movable, relative to the carrier, in at least one direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction, and a lens module supported on the frame. The frame is supported on the carrier such that attractive force acts in the at least one direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction.

Abstract: A multi-bit accumulator includes 1-bit Wallace trees each configured to perform an add operation on single-bit input data, tristate logic circuits each configured to output a result of the add operation of the 1-bit Wallace trees according to an enable signal provided to the tristate logic circuits, and a shift-adder configured to perform an accumulation operation on the result of the add operation of the 1-bit Wallace trees by a shift operation based on a clock signal.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and apparatuses for transmitting data using a random access procedure in a communication system. An operation method of a terminal in a communication system includes transmitting a first MsgA including an RA preamble #i and a payload to a base station; receiving, from the base station, a MsgB including information indicating that an RA preamble #k is reserved; and transmitting a second MsgA including the RA preamble #k and data to the base station in a preamble reservation period associated with the RA preamble #k.

Abstract: Disclosed are a solid electrolyte and method of manufacturing the same. The solid electrolyte may include a core including a first electrolyte represented by Chemical Formula 1, and a shell including a second electrolyte represented by Chemical Formula 2, and disposed on a surface of the core. LiaPSbX1c??[Chemical Formula 1] Here, a satisfies an equation 4?a?7, b satisfies an equation 3?b?7, c satisfies an equation 0?c?2, and X1 includes Br or I. LidPSeX2f??[Chemical Formula 2] Here, d satisfies an equation 4?d?7, e satisfies an equation 3?e?7, f satisfies an equation 0?f?2, X2 includes Cl or Br, and an ionic radius of X1 is greater than an ionic radius of X2.

Abstract: An apparatus and method with in-memory computing (IMC) are provided. An in-memory computing (IMC) circuit includes a plurality of memory banks, each memory bank including a bit cell configured to store a weight value and an operator configured to receive an input value, the operator being connected to the bit cell such that the operator upon receiving the input value outputs a logic operation result between the input value and the weight value, and a logic gate configured to receive the logic operation result of each of the memory banks.

Abstract: A system and method for laser assisted bonding of semiconductor die. As non-limiting examples, various aspects of this disclosure provide systems and methods that enhance or control laser irradiation of a semiconductor die, for example spatially and/or temporally, to improve bonding of the semiconductor die to a substrate.

Abstract: An active air flap apparatus for a vehicle, wherein when an air flap is in a closed state, the air flap may be able to secure strength or robustness with support provided by an actuator and a stopper. The active air flap apparatus may prevent noise and improve aerodynamic performance by preventing undesired movement and vibration of the air flap even when an external force and driving wind act on the air flap in a closed state of the air flap.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an active air flap apparatus, and the active air flap apparatus includes a frame coupled to a rear surface of a grill in which an air inlet is formed, a flap portion slidably coupled to an inside of the frame to open or close the air inlet formed in the grill, an actuator coupled to an outside of the frame to transmit power to the flap portion to open or close the air inlet, and a gear unit configured to transmit the power generated from the actuator to the flap portion, in which the flap portion is provided as a pair of flap portions, and when the air inlet is closed, the pair of flap portions close an upper region and a lower region of the air inlet while a distance between end portions in a direction toward the air inlet increases.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a copper foil is provided including a winding unit configured to wind copper foil from an electrodeposition unit including a negative electrode drum on which copper foil is electrodeposited and a positive electrode electrically connected thereto via an electrolyte, the positive electrode includes an electrode body spaced apart from the negative electrode drum, a plurality of electrode plates disposed on a surface thereof, and a plurality of fastening units fastening each electrode plate thereto, the electrode plates including a base plate coupled to the positive electrode body between left and right ends thereof, first and second electrode plates coupled to opposing sides of the base plate and spaced apart from each other, the base plate coupled to the electrode body via a base fastening member, the first and second electrode plates partially overlapping the base plate to cover the base fastening member.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for enhancing immunity or a composition for preventing or ameliorating neurodegenerative diseases, both of which contain, as an active ingredient, a mixture extract of goji berries, mulberries and jujubes or an extract mixture thereof.

Abstract: A method controls an opening speed of a purge valve according to the purge gas concentration implemented by an active purge system (APS). A purge controller varies, when a valve opening speed of a purge control solenoid valve (PCSV) is controlled, the valve opening speed of the PCSV using any one among a low concentration rate coefficient, a high concentration rate coefficient, a coolant temperature rate coefficient, and an ambient air temperature rate coefficient, and performs the purge control using a difference between the valve opening speeds, and thus dualizes the valve opening speed of the PCSV according to a hydrocarbon (HC) concentration, thereby stably controlling the air-fuel ratio, and simultaneously, securing the purge rate and relatively stably control an air-fuel ratio in a state of high concentration purge execution.

Abstract: A method for identifying a counterpart of a messenger according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: receiving an action signal of a user from the outside by a communication unit; reading user information related to the user from a database; determining an initial message and a response message including an identification indicator for identifying the user, based on the user information by a processor; requesting a messenger server to open a conversation channel, in which the user is designated as a counterpart, to transmit the initial message and to output the response message by the communication unit; receiving the response message by the communication unit; and checking the identification indicator output in the received response message and specifying a person corresponding to the identification indicator as the counterpart by the processor.