Abstract: An analog-to-digital conversion device and analog-to-digital conversion method thereof are provided. The analog-to-digital conversion device includes an analog circuit configured to output an analog input signal, and an analog-to-digital converter configured to receive the analog input signal and configured to outputting a digital output signal corresponding to the analog input signal with the use of first and second capacitor arrays, each of the first and second capacitor arrays including a first capacitor having a calibration capacitor connected thereto and a second capacitor having no calibration capacitor connected thereto, wherein the analog-to-digital converter is configured to calibrate the capacitance of the first capacitor by providing a first calibration voltage to the calibration capacitor and is configured to output the digital output signal corresponding to the analog input signal with the use of the calibrated capacitance of the first capacitor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an etching apparatus including an etching chamber in which a target object is etched by an etchant, an etchant supply part which collects the etchant in the etching chamber and supplies the etchant to the etching chamber using an etchant pump, a first pressure adjusting unit which injects a gas into the etchant pump to apply an operation pressure, a second pressure adjusting unit which pressurizes the etching chamber and the etchant supply part at the same predetermined pressure, a back pressure adjusting unit which adjusts a pressure of the gas discharged when the etchant pump operates, and a valve which controls an order and a direction in which the gas is injected into or discharged from the etchant pump.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an etching apparatus including an etching chamber in which a target object is etched by an etchant, an etchant supply part which collects the etchant in the etching chamber and supplies the etchant to the etching chamber using an etchant pump, a gas circulation pipe connected from a predetermined point of an upper portion of the etchant supply part to a predetermined point of an upper portion of the etching chamber and formed to circulate a gas, and an air pump formed at one side of the gas circulation pipe and configured to forcibly circulate the gas.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a flexible active species generator comprising: a first electrode of a conductive metal thin film; a second electrode of a ground electrode; a flexible dielectric layer of an insulator formed between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a plasma resistant functional layer formed between the dielectric layer and the second electrode, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected to an external power supply to generate an atmospheric pressure plasma to generate active species. The flexible active species generator has a plasma resistant function to prevent deformation and decomposition of an insulator caused by the plasma as well as an active species generating function from atmospheric pressure plasma, and has durability and safety, which is thus applicable to articles, foods, garments and human body in various forms.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a plasma generator including a porous ceramic dielectric. More specifically, this disclosure relates to a plasma generator for air purification capable of effectively generating ozone for removing bacteria, viruses, etc., and minimizing pressure loss while increasing air purification capacity by including a porous ceramic dielectric coated with an antibacterial material.

Abstract: Disclosed is a drug injection device that is implanted between the skull and the subcutaneous layer of an animal. The disclosed drug injection device includes: a main body that is positioned on the skull and implanted and fixed in the subcutaneous layer; a guide member that guides a trocar such that the drug is injected into brain parenchyma inside the skull of the animal; a cover member that is installed inside the main body and connected to the guide member in the center and has a hole for guiding drug injection trocar so as to be inserted; and a sealing member that is installed between the main body and the cover member and prevents reverse flow of drugs and the introduction of foreign substances.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device, includes providing a substrate; forming a stacked gate, including a floating gate and a control gate, on the substrate; forming a stacked gate by a deposition of a select gate conductive layer on the stacked gate; forming a trench in the stacked gate by etching the stacked gate to separate a first select gate pattern and a second select gate pattern; and forming a first select gate, a second select gate, a first transistor, and a second transistor simultaneously through an etch-back process of the stacked gate

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a substrate including a light emitting region. A first electrode is in the light emitting region. A second electrode is in the light emitting region and spaced apart from the first electrode. A light emitting element is between the first electrode and the second electrode. A first contact electrode connects an end of the light emitting element to the first electrode. A second contact electrode connects another end of the light emitting element to the second electrode. The first contact electrode and the second contact electrode have a thickness larger than or equal to that of the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: A flux composition includes an aromatic resin including one benzene ring and one or two hydroxyl (—OH) groups, an activator selected from a group consisting of a dicarboxylic acid and a dicarboxylic anhydride, and a solvent.

Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing a heat radiation sheet. The method includes the steps of: electrospinning a first spinning solution comprising an adhesive, first heat conductive particles, and a first solvent to form an adhesive layer in a form of a nano-web having a plurality of pores; mixing second heat conductive particles and a second solvent to obtain a second spinning solution; electrospinning the second spinning solution onto the adhesive layer to form an intermediate layer; mixing a polymer material, a third solvent, and third heat conductive particles to obtain a third spinning solution; and electrospinning the third spinning solution onto the intermediate layer to form a heat radiation layer in a form of a web on the intermediate layer.

Abstract: An exhaust manifold heat dissipation cover coupling device for thermal stress and vibration deflection is proposed. The device has a function of preventing wear of a heat dissipation cover to couple an exhaust manifold heat dissipation cover, the device being able to improve the durability of various parts including a heat dissipation cover by attenuating multi-directional vibration that is transmitted from an exhaust manifold when the heat dissipation cover is installed outside the exhaust manifold, being able to prevent damage to parts due to thermal stress by flexibly coping with thermal deformation such as thermal contraction or thermal expansion even if the thermal deformation is generated by high-temperature heat transmitted from the exhaust manifold, and being able to prevent frictional damage of the heat dissipation cover due to friction by a component that slides to attenuate vibration.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a substrate including a light emitting region. A first electrode is in the light emitting region. A second electrode is in the light emitting region and spaced apart from the first electrode. A light emitting element is between the first electrode and the second electrode. A first contact electrode connects an end of the light emitting element to the first electrode. A second contact electrode connects another end of the light emitting element to the second electrode. The first contact electrode and the second contact electrode have a thickness larger than or equal to that of the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device includes a cell array formed on a substrate, and a control gate pickup structure, wherein the cell array comprises floating gates, and a control gate surrounding the floating gates, wherein the control gate pickup structure comprises a floating gate polysilicon layer, a control gate polysilicon layer surrounding the floating gate polysilicon layer and connected to the control gate, and at least one contact plug formed on the control gate polysilicon layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pen-type medical fluorescent imaging device comprising: a probe which is elongated in the longitudinal direction and has an image capture unit at one end; a plurality of light source units surrounding the image capture unit; and a control unit for controlling the light source units, wherein the light source units comprise: a first light source for emitting light of a first wavelength range so that a blood vessel is marked by a first fluorescent material; and a second light source for emitting light of a second wavelength range so that a glioma is marked by a second fluorescent material, wherein the first and second light sources are selectively controlled by the control unit.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an etching device and an etching method thereof, the etching device comprising: an etchant supply unit for supplying an etchant to an etching chamber; a rinsing liquid supply unit for supplying a rinsing liquid to the etching chamber; a cleaning liquid supply unit for supplying a cleaning liquid to the etching chamber; and a first pressurization maintaining unit for maintaining at least one of the etching chamber and the etchant supply unit in a pressurized atmosphere.

Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device includes a cell array formed on a substrate, and a control gate pickup structure, wherein the cell array comprises floating gates, and a control gate surrounding the floating gates, wherein the control gate pickup structure comprises a floating gate polysilicon layer, a control gate polysilicon layer surrounding the floating gate polysilicon layer and connected to the control gate, and at least one contact plug formed on the control gate polysilicon layer.

Abstract: A disk resonator is pumped by counterpropagating pump signals to produce corresponding counterpropagating Brillouin laser signals. The pump laser optical frequencies are separated by a frequency offset ??P but excite the same nominal resonator optical mode; the Brillouin laser optical frequencies are separated by a beat frequency ??L with 0<??L<??P. A photodetector receives the Brillouin laser signals and produces an electrical signal at the beat frequency ??L. The frequency offset ??P can be large so enough to prevent locking of the Brillouin laser signals onto a common Brillouin laser frequency. A signal processing system derives from the beat frequency ??L an estimated angular velocity component of the disk optical resonator about an axis substantially perpendicular to the disk optical resonator.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an etching device using an etching chamber, comprising: an etchant storage chamber in which an etchant is stored; a connection unit communicating with the etching liquid storage chamber; an etching chamber which is connected with the etching liquid storage chamber through the connection unit, and in which an object is etched; and a pressurization maintaining unit for maintaining the etching liquid storage chamber and/or the etching chamber in a pressurized atmosphere.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an etching device comprising: an etching chamber; an opening/closing unit for opening/closing the etching chamber; and a locking unit for selectively locking the opening/closing unit.

Abstract: A display module may include a display panel that includes a base layer, a circuit insulating layer, a first electrode, and an emission layer. The circuit insulating layer may include a first portion having a first thickness, a second portion having a second thickness greater than the first thickness, and a third portion having a third thickness greater than the second thickness. The first electrode may include a first electrode portion disposed on the first portion and a second electrode portion extending from the first electrode portion and disposed on the second portion. The emission layer may include a first light-emitting portion disposed on the first electrode portion and a second light-emitting portion extending from the first light-emitting portion and disposed on the second electrode portion.