Abstract: Methods and apparatus for power management in data storage devices are provided. One such data storage device (DSD) includes a non-volatile memory (NVM), a set of hardware processing engines, and a power sensor to detect a total power consumption of the set of hardware processing engines. A processor is configured to determine a power-per-processing event value for each of the set of processing engines based on total power consumption measurements, then control delivery of power to the processing engines based on the power-per-processing event values in accordance with a power budget. In some examples, the DSD employs a least-squares procedure to estimate the power-per-processing event values so the values can be determined without needing to measure the individual power consumption of the processing engines. Exemplary processing engines include a Read engine, a Write engine, etc. A recursive least-squares update procedure is also described.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for power management in data storage devices are provided. One such data storage device (DSD) includes a non-volatile memory (NVM), a set of hardware processing engines, and a power sensor to measure a total power consumption of the set of hardware processing engines. A processor is configured to determine a power-per-processing event value for each of the set of processing engines based on total power consumption measurements, then control delivery of power to the processing engines based on the power-per-processing event values in accordance with a power budget. In some examples, the DSD employs a least-squares procedure to estimate the power-per-processing event values so the values can be determined without needing to measure the individual power consumption of the processing engines. Procedures are also provided for assessing the accuracy of the power-per-processing event values and for controlling further operations based on the assessment.

Abstract: A universal attachment system wherein harnesses are provided which can be installed on a broad variety of surfboards, other boards and light watercrafts not requiring any permanent fixtures or permanent special features on said boards and are suitable for the attachment under-board of a motor module. The attachment straps are equipped with tightening devices for example ratchets and tension measuring means such as for example piezo-luminescent coating. Either the whole harness or the motor module alone are provided with the quick release means either mechanical or magnetic. The detached motor module is equipped with a capability of homing in to the radio control transmitter or traveling to a designated GPS location.