Abstract: An optical element driving mechanism is provided and includes a fixed assembly, a movable assembly, a driving assembly and a stopping assembly. The fixed assembly has a main axis. The movable assembly is configured to connect an optical element, and the movable assembly is movable relative to the fixed assembly. The driving assembly is configured to drive the movable assembly to move relative to the fixed assembly. The stopping assembly is configured to limit the movement of the movable assembly relative to the fixed assembly within a range of motion.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a conductive circuit board includes the steps of: (a) preparing a substrate having opposite upper and lower surfaces, and at least one through hole extending through the upper and lower surfaces and defined by an inner surface; (b) forming a metal base layer on at least one of the upper and lower surfaces and on the inner surface; (c) etching the metal base layer by a laser beam so that the at least one of the upper and lower surfaces and the inner surface are formed with a patterned metal base layer; and (d) forming a metal circuit layer on the at least one of the upper and lower surfaces and on the inner surface to increase a thickness of the patterned metal base layer. A conductive circuit board manufactured therefrom is also enclosed.