Abstract: There is provided a method of forming a silicon nitride film on a substrate having first and second films formed thereon, wherein the first film and the second film have different incubation times. The method includes: supplying a processing gas composed of a silicon halide having Si—Si bonds to the substrate; supplying a non-plasmarized second nitriding gas to the substrate; forming a thin silicon nitride layer covering the first film and the second film by repeating the supplying the processing gas and the supplying the second nitriding gas in a sequential order; supplying a plasmarized modifying gas to the substrate and modifying the thin silicon nitride layer; and forming the silicon nitride film on the modified thin silicon nitride layer by supplying the raw material gas and the first nitriding gas to the substrate.

Abstract: A method for forming a silicon nitride film to cover a stepped portion formed by exposed surfaces of first and second base films in a substrate, includes: forming a nitride film or a seed layer to cover the stepped portion, wherein the nitride film is formed by supplying, to the substrate, a nitrogen-containing base-film nitriding gas for nitriding the base films, exposing the substrate to plasma and nitriding the surface of the stepped portion, and the seed layer is composed of a silicon-containing film formed by supplying a raw material gas of silicon to the substrate and is configured such that the silicon nitride film uniformly grows on the surfaces of the base films; and forming the silicon nitride film on the seed layer by supplying, to the substrate, a second raw material gas of silicon and a silicon-nitriding gas for nitriding silicon.

Abstract: There is provided a substrate processing method, including: forming a silicon nitride film laminated on an etching target film by supplying a film forming gas to a substrate; oxidizing a surface of the silicon nitride film to form an oxide layer by supplying an oxidizing gas to the substrate; and etching the etching target film by supplying an etching gas containing halogen to the substrate, in a state in which the etching target film and the oxide layer are exposed on a surface of the substrate.

Abstract: There is provided a method of forming a silicon nitride film on a substrate having first and second films formed thereon, wherein the first film and the second film have different incubation times. The method includes: supplying a processing gas composed of a silicon halide having Si—Si bonds to the substrate; supplying a non-plasmarized second nitriding gas to the substrate; forming a thin silicon nitride layer covering the first film and the second film by repeating the supplying the processing gas and the supplying the second nitriding gas in a sequential order; supplying a plasmarized modifying gas to the substrate and modifying the thin silicon nitride layer; and forming the silicon nitride film on the modified thin silicon nitride layer by supplying the raw material gas and the first nitriding gas to the substrate.

Abstract: A film forming method of forming a silicon nitride film on a substrate, which includes a first film and a second film having different incubation times when a source gas containing silicon and a first nitriding gas for nitriding the silicon are supplied, includes: supplying a plasmarized hydrogen gas to the substrate; supplying a processing gas formed of silicon halide to the substrate; forming a thin layer of silicon covering the first film and the second film by alternately and repeatedly performing the supplying the plasmarized hydrogen gas and the supplying the processing gas; forming a thin layer of silicon nitride by supplying a second nitriding gas for nitriding the thin layer of silicon to the substrate; and forming the silicon nitride film on the thin layer of the silicon nitride by supplying the source gas and the first nitriding gas to the substrate.

Abstract: There is provided a film formation processing method for forming, in a vacuum atmosphere, a silicon nitride film along an inner wall surface of a recess constituting a pattern formed on a surface of a substrate, which includes: forming the silicon nitride film on the substrate by repeating, plural times, a process of supplying a raw material gas containing silicon to the substrate and subsequently, supplying an ammonia gas to the substrate to generate a silicon nitride on the substrate; and subsequently, modifying the silicon nitride film by activating a hydrogen gas and an ammonia gas and supplying the activated hydrogen gas and the activated ammonia gas to the substrate.

Abstract: A method for forming a silicon nitride film to cover a stepped portion formed by exposed surfaces of first and second base films in a substrate, includes: forming a nitride film or a seed layer to cover the stepped portion, wherein the nitride film is formed by supplying, to the substrate, a nitrogen-containing base-film nitriding gas for nitriding the base films, exposing the substrate to plasma and nitriding the surface of the stepped portion, and the seed layer is composed of a silicon-containing film formed by supplying a raw material gas of silicon to the substrate and is configured such that the silicon nitride film uniformly grows on the surfaces of the base films; and forming the silicon nitride film on the seed layer by supplying, to the substrate, a second raw material gas of silicon and a silicon-nitriding gas for nitriding silicon.

Abstract: A method for forming a silicon nitride film to cover a stepped portion formed by exposed surfaces of first and second base films in a substrate, includes: forming a nitride film or a seed layer to cover the stepped portion, wherein the nitride film is formed by supplying, to the substrate, a nitrogen-containing base-film nitriding gas for nitriding the base films, exposing the substrate to plasma and nitriding the surface of the stepped portion, and the seed layer is composed of a silicon-containing film formed by supplying a raw material gas of silicon to the substrate and is configured such that the silicon nitride film uniformly grows on the surfaces of the base films; and forming the silicon nitride film on the seed layer by supplying, to the substrate, a second raw material gas of silicon and a silicon-nitriding gas for nitriding silicon.

Abstract: There is provided a film forming apparatus for performing a film forming process by supplying a film forming gas to a substrate in a vacuum atmosphere, comprising: a processing container in which a mounting part for mounting a substrate thereon is provided; a heating part configured to heat the substrate mounted on the mounting part; an exhaust part configured to evacuate an inside of the processing container; a cooling gas supply part configured to supply a cooling gas into the processing container; a purge gas supply part configured to supply a purge gas into the processing container; and a control part configured to output a control signal so as to execute a step of applying a stress to a thin film formed inside the processing container.

Abstract: A film forming process of forming a silicon nitride film by depositing a molecular layer of silicon nitride on a surface of a substrate, in which an uneven pattern is formed and a base made of metal reacting with halogen is exposed, includes alternately performing adsorbing silicon halide to the surface of the substrate and nitriding the silicon halide, wherein the film forming process is performed under a condition in which the substrate is heated at a film-forming temperature, the film-forming temperature falling within a range of equal to or higher than a minimum film-forming temperature at which the molecular layer of the silicon nitride is formed by reaction of the silicon halide and a plasmarized nitriding gas and less than a maximum film-forming temperature at which the reaction of the base made of metal and the silicon halide goes ahead.

Abstract: A film-forming method includes: mounting a substrate on a mounting table in a vacuu container; adsorbing a raw material to the substrate by supplying raw material gas containing silicon into the vacuum container; nitriding the raw material by supplying nitriding gas to a plasma formation region inside the vacuum container and supplying plasmarized gas to the substrate; forming a silicon-containing nitride film on the substrate by alternately and repeatedly performing the adsorbing a raw material and the nitriding the raw material; setting stress of the silicon-containing nitride film before the adsorbing a raw material and nitriding the raw material; and adjusting a nitriding time having a length based on first correspondence relationship between the stress of the silicon-containing nitride film and parameter corresponding to the nitriding time in the plasma formation region, and the set stress of the silicon-containing nitride film.

Abstract: There is provided a film forming apparatus for performing a film forming process by supplying a film forming gas to a substrate in a vacuum atmosphere, comprising: a processing container in which a mounting part for mounting a substrate thereon is provided; a heating part configured to heat the substrate mounted on the mounting part; an exhaust part configured to evacuate an inside of the processing container; a cooling gas supply part configured to supply a cooling gas into the processing container; a purge gas supply part configured to supply a purge gas into the processing container; and a control part configured to output a control signal so as to execute a step of applying a stress to a thin film formed inside the processing container.

Abstract: A film forming process of forming a silicon nitride film by depositing a molecular layer of silicon nitride on a surface of a substrate, in which an uneven pattern is formed and a base made of metal reacting with halogen is exposed, includes alternately performing adsorbing silicon halide to the surface of the substrate and nitriding the silicon halide, wherein the film forming process is performed under a condition in which the substrate is heated at a film-forming temperature, the film-forming temperature falling within a range of equal to or higher than a minimum film-forming temperature at which the molecular layer of the silicon nitride is formed by reaction of the silicon halide and a plasmarized nitriding gas and less than a maximum film-forming temperature at which the reaction of the base made of metal and the silicon halide goes ahead.

Abstract: There is provided a substrate processing method, including: forming a silicon nitride film laminated on an etching target film by supplying a film forming gas to a substrate; oxidizing a surface of the silicon nitride film to form an oxide layer by supplying an oxidizing gas to the substrate; and etching the etching target film by supplying an etching gas containing halogen to the substrate, in a state in which the etching target film and the oxide layer are exposed on a surface of the substrate.

Abstract: A film forming apparatus for carrying out a film forming process on a substrate by performing a cycle of sequentially supplying a first processing gas and a second processing gas a plurality of times in a vacuum container, includes: a rotary table having one surface on which a substrate mounting region for mounting a substrate is formed; a first gas supply part including a gas discharge portion having gas discharge holes of a first gas with a uniform hole diameter, an exhaust port surrounding the gas discharge portion, and a purge gas discharge port surrounding the gas discharge portion, which are formed on an opposing surface opposite the rotary table; a second gas supply part configured to supply a second gas to a region spaced apart in a circumferential direction of the rotary table from the first gas supply part; and an evacuation port configured to evacuate the vacuum container.

Abstract: An apparatus for forming a nitride film of a raw material component on a substrate, includes: a raw material gas supply part having discharge ports that discharge a raw material gas and a purge gas, and an exhaust port; a reaction region spaced apart from the raw material gas supply part in a circumferential direction of a rotary table; a modification region spaced apart from the reaction region in the circumferential direction and in which the nitride film is modified with a hydrogen gas; a first plasma generating part provided in the modification region and a second plasma generating part provided in the reaction region, and for activating a gas existing in each of the modification and reaction regions; a reaction gas supply part for supplying the ammonia gas to the reaction region; and an exhaust port that evacuates an interior of the vacuum vessel.

Abstract: There is provided a film formation processing method for forming, in a vacuum atmosphere, a silicon nitride film along an inner wall surface of a recess constituting a pattern formed on a surface of a substrate, which includes: forming the silicon nitride film on the substrate by repeating, plural times, a process of supplying a raw material gas containing silicon to the substrate and subsequently, supplying an ammonia gas to the substrate to generate a silicon nitride on the substrate; and subsequently, modifying the silicon nitride film by activating a hydrogen gas and an ammonia gas and supplying the activated hydrogen gas and the activated ammonia gas to the substrate.

Abstract: A method for forming a silicon nitride film to cover a stepped portion formed by exposed surfaces of first and second base films in a substrate, includes: forming a nitride film or a seed layer to cover the stepped portion, wherein the nitride film is formed by supplying, to the substrate, a nitrogen-containing base-film nitriding gas for nitriding the base films, exposing the substrate to plasma and nitriding the surface of the stepped portion, and the seed layer is composed of a silicon-containing film formed by supplying a raw material gas of silicon to the substrate and is configured such that the silicon nitride film uniformly grows on the surfaces of the base films; and forming the silicon nitride film on the seed layer by supplying, to the substrate, a second raw material gas of silicon and a silicon-nitriding gas for nitriding silicon.

Abstract: An evaporating method is capable of forming a thin film on a substrate by a vapor deposition process. The evaporating method includes measuring a vapor concentration of a material gas discharged to the substrate by a detector; and controlling a film forming condition based on a measurement result from the detector.

Abstract: There is provided a vapor deposition apparatus and a vapor deposition method capable of efficiently sublimating/melting a granular organic material with high mobility. The vapor deposition apparatus for forming a thin film on a substrate by vapor deposition includes a depressurizable material supply apparatus configured to supply a material gas, and a film forming apparatus configured to form a thin film on the substrate. The material supply apparatus includes a quantity control unit configured to control a quantity of a material, and a material gas generating unit configured to vaporize the material supplied from the quantity control unit.