Abstract: The present invention relates to a structure of a substrate with electrodes embedded thereinto for use in a flat display device, the device having the structure of the substrate, and a method of manufacturing the structure of the substrate and the device, wherein a problem produced in a case where the electrodes protrude from the substrate for use in the flat display device can be solved, the resistance of the electrodes can be reduced by increasing the cross-sectional areas thereof, the amount of luminescence emitted to the front of the luminescence device can be increased, and the substrate can be kept flat even though the thickness of the electrodes is increased. The device is formed on the substrate (10) by etching a top surface of the substrate (10) for use in the flat display device in a predetermined pattern and then embedding the electrodes into the etched portions or grooves (11).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a structure of a substrate with electrodes embedded thereinto for use in a flat display device, the device having the structure of the substrate, and a method of manufacturing the structure of the substrate and the device, wherein a problem produced in a case where the electrodes protrude from the substrate for use in the flat display device can be solved, the resistance of the electrodes can be reduced by increasing the cross-sectional areas thereof, the amount of luminescence emitted to the front of the luminescence device can be increased, and the substrate can be kept flat even though the thickness of the electrodes is increased. The device is formed on the substrate (10) by etching a top surface of the substrate (10) for use in the flat display device in a predetermined pattern and then embedding the electrodes into the etched portions or grooves (11).

Abstract: Disclosed is a linear evaporation source used for forming a thin film for an organic semiconductor device, the linear evaporation source comprising a crucible having a receiving space formed therein, for accommodating an evaporation material and an opening section formed at one side of the crucible in a length direction, wherein the opening section becomes narrow as it travels from both ends to a center portion thereof. If the thin film is formed using the linear evaporation source, a low material use rate of the vacuum evaporation source for the formation of the thin film is improved, thickness uniformity of the deposited thin film throughout the whole area is secured, and shadow effect due to the shadow mask is improved.