Patents by Inventor Shinji Nakanishi
Shinji Nakanishi has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 8252451Abstract: The invention provides a battery electrode manufacturing method that includes a composition adjusting process of adjusting an electrode layer forming composition that includes a first electrode material having a particle size that is larger than an opening size of a porous collector, and a second electrode material having a particle size that is smaller than the opening size of the porous collector; and an application process of applying the electrode layer forming composition to the porous collector. The invention also provides a battery electrode having an inner electrode layer and an outer electrode layer.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2009Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Fuminori Mizuno, Shinji Nakanishi, Sanae Okazaki
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Publication number: 20120115068Abstract: The present invention provides an air battery module comprising: a housing; a plurality of power sections incorporated in the housing; and an electrolytic solution which is filled in the housing to immerse the plurality of power sections and in which oxygen is dissolved, one of the power sections and another of the power sections sharing the electrolytic solution. The air battery module is capable of attaining downsizing and of obtaining high output.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2009Publication date: May 10, 2012Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Shinji Nakanishi
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Patent number: 8168334Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and a non-aqueous electrolyte containing a non-aqueous solvent and a solute dissolved in the non-aqueous solvent, wherein the non-aqueous electrolyte further contains a chain phosphoric acid ester and at least one imide salt represented by the formula (1): where R1 and R2 each independently represent CnX2n+1, X represents a hydrogen atom or halogen atom, and n is an integer equal to or greater than 1, and the amount of the chain phosphoric acid ester is 50 to 20000 ppm relative to the total weight of the non-aqueous electrolyte.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2006Date of Patent: May 1, 2012Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Shinji Nakanishi, Hizuru Koshina
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Publication number: 20120058402Abstract: The present invention provides an air battery which can maintain a good performance and inhibit ingress of water into the housing. An air battery comprising: a power section which comprises: an air electrode, an anode containing an alkali metal, and an electrolyte layer conducting ions between the air electrode and the anode; an oxygen-containing solvent showing both hydrophobic nature and oxygen solubility; a housing being configured to incorporate the power section and the oxygen-containing solvent; and an oxygen supply portion being configured to supply oxygen gas to the oxygen-containing solvent, the oxygen-containing solvent being arranged between the oxygen supply portion and the electrolyte layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 19, 2009Publication date: March 8, 2012Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Shinji Nakanishi, Hirotoshi Imai
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Publication number: 20110305974Abstract: A main object of the present invention is to provide an air cathode with great discharged capacity per unit area. The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by providing an air cathode used for a nonaqueous air battery, comprising: an air cathode current collector having a porous structure and an air cathode layer containing a conductive material and formed on the air cathode current collector, wherein the average supporting amount of the conductive material in a planar area of the air cathode is within a range of 0.3 mg/cm2 to 9.0 mg/cm2.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 6, 2009Publication date: December 15, 2011Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Shinji Nakanishi
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Publication number: 20110287329Abstract: The present invention provides an air battery which is capable of detecting entering of water at an early point. The air battery comprising: a power section which comprises an air electrode to which an oxygen-containing gas is supplied, an anode containing an alkali metal, and an electrolyte layer containing an electrolyte for conducting ion between the air electrode and the anode; and a housing incorporating the power section, a hydrogen-detecting means being provided in the housing.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 6, 2009Publication date: November 24, 2011Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Fuminori Mizuno, Shinji Nakanishi
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Publication number: 20110200892Abstract: A main objective of the present invention is to provide an air secondary battery which can suppress the deterioration in charge-discharge properties caused by the oxygen generated in an air cathode layer at the time of charge. The present invention solves the problems by providing an air secondary battery which comprises: an air cathode which has an air cathode layer containing a conductive material and an air cathode current collector which collects current of the air cathode layer; an anode which has an anode layer containing an anode active material and an anode current collector which collects current of the anode layer; and a permeation preventing layer which is formed on the surface of the side of the anode layer of the air cathode layer, made of a nonaqueous polymer electrolyte, and which prevents the permeation of the oxygen generated in the air cathode layer at the time of charge.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 27, 2008Publication date: August 18, 2011Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Shinji Nakanishi, Fuminori Mizuno
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Publication number: 20110195320Abstract: The present invention primarily intends to provide an air secondary battery that can inhibit deterioration in charge-discharge properties caused by oxygen generated in an air cathode layer during charge. To attain the object, the invention provides an air secondary battery comprising: a power generating element constituted of an air cathode layer containing a conductive material, an anode layer containing an anode active material, and an electrolyte layer formed between the air cathode layer and the anode layer; and an exterior body that houses the power generating element, wherein the exterior body is hermetically sealed with an oxygen-containing gas encapsulated therein; and at a charge start time, a pressure inside of the exterior body is lower than an atmospheric pressure.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 16, 2009Publication date: August 11, 2011Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Hidetaka Nishikoori, Shinji Nakanishi
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Publication number: 20110129739Abstract: A main object of the present invention is to provide an air secondary battery that can lower a charging voltage in an air secondary battery using a nonaqueous liquid electrolyte. The object is attained by providing an air secondary battery comprising: an air cathode having an air cathode layer containing a conductive material and an air cathode current collector that collects a current of the air cathode layer, an anode having an anode layer containing an anode active material and an anode current collector that collects a current of the anode layer and a nonaqueous liquid electrolyte that conducts a metal ion between the air cathode layer and the anode layer; wherein the air cathode current collector is formed of a carbon material and the nonaqueous liquid electrolyte contains a sulfonimide salt.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 27, 2008Publication date: June 2, 2011Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Shinji Nakanishi
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Publication number: 20110091777Abstract: A main object of the present invention is to provide a lithium air battery which can use different battery properties according to the current density at the time of discharge. The present invention attains the object by providing a lithium air battery comprising a cathode layer, an anode layer, and an electrolyte layer formed between the cathode layer and the anode layer, characterized in that the cathode layer further comprises a first cathode layer having at least oxygen reduction ability and a second cathode layer having at least Li ion storage ability, and the second cathode layer contains a cathode active material having an average voltage of less than 2.0 V (vs. Li) or an average voltage of more than 2.9 V (vs. Li).Type: ApplicationFiled: December 25, 2008Publication date: April 21, 2011Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Fuminori Mizuno, Shinji Nakanishi, Yoshiharu Takasaya
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Publication number: 20100190043Abstract: An air battery system has a sealed air battery cell (10) having: an air electrode having an air electrode layer (4) containing a conductive material and an air electrode power collector (6) for collecting electric power from the air electrode layer; a negative electrode having a negative electrode layer (3) containing an negative electrode active material that adsorbs and releases metal ions and a negative electrode power collector (2) for collecting electric power from the negative electrode layer; a separator (7) provided between the air electrode layer and the negative electrode layer; and a sealed air battery case (1a, 1b). The air battery system also has a depressurization portion (20) that reduces the internal pressure of the sealed air battery cell to below the atmospheric pressure.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2008Publication date: July 29, 2010Inventor: Shinji Nakanishi
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Patent number: 7740982Abstract: A resistivity of an active material is reduced to drastically decrease an amount of a conductive auxiliary agent to be added, in order to provide a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery with high capacity. A material represented by a composition formula: LixMeOyNz, wherein 0?x?2, 0.1<y<2.2, 0<z<1.4, and Me is at least one selected from the group consisting of Ti, Co, Ni, Mn, Si, Ge, and Sn is used as an active material.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2005Date of Patent: June 22, 2010Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Yoshizawa, Shinji Nakanishi, Hizuru Koshina
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Publication number: 20100151336Abstract: A main object of the present invention is to provide an air battery system which can restrain the internal resistance caused by the shortage of liquid electrolyte from increasing and which can carry out a high-rate discharge.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2008Publication date: June 17, 2010Inventor: Shinji Nakanishi
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Publication number: 20100086849Abstract: The invention provides a battery electrode manufacturing method that includes a composition adjusting process of adjusting an electrode layer forming composition that includes a first electrode material having a particle size that is larger than an opening size of a porous collector, and a second electrode material having a particle size that is smaller than the opening size of the porous collector; and an application process of applying the electrode layer forming composition to the porous collector. The invention also provides a battery electrode having an inner electrode layer and an outer electrode layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2009Publication date: April 8, 2010Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Fuminori MIZUNO, Shinji NAKANISHI, Sanae OKAZAKI
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Patent number: 7645539Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes: a liquid electrolyte including a non-aqueous solvent and an alkali metal salt dissolved in the non-aqueous solvent; a positive electrode active material including a redox material that is dissolved or dispersed in the liquid electrolyte; a positive electrode current collector that provides a place where an oxidation-reduction reaction involving the positive electrode active material occurs; and a negative electrode capable of charging and discharging in which an alkali metal ion participates.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2006Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Hizuru Koshina, Shinji Nakanishi
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Patent number: 7615311Abstract: This invention relates to a non-aqueous electrolyte including: a first solute; a second solute; and an organic solvent dissolving the first solute and the second solute. The first solute is a salt having at least one fluorine atom in an anion moiety thereof, and the second solute is an inorganic borate having at least one boron atom and at least one oxygen atom in an anion moiety thereof. The inclusion of the second solute in the non-aqueous electrolyte makes it possible to reduce the amount of gas produced even if an electrochemical device including the non-aqueous electrolyte is stored at high temperatures. It is also possible to improve the high-rate discharge characteristics and discharge cycle characteristics.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2006Date of Patent: November 10, 2009Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Shinji Nakanishi, Hizuru Koshina
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Publication number: 20070259271Abstract: A laminate includes an active material layer and a solid electrolyte layer bonded to the active material layer by sintering. The active material layer includes a crystalline first substance capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium ions, and the solid electrolyte layer includes a crystalline second substance with lithium ion conductivity. An X-ray diffraction analysis of the laminate shows that there is no component other than constituent components of the active material layer and constituent components of the solid electrolyte layer. Also, an all solid lithium secondary battery includes such a laminate and a negative electrode active material layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2005Publication date: November 8, 2007Inventors: Tetsuo Nanno, Hidekazu Tamai, Shinji Nakanishi, Tatsuya Inoue, Keiji Kobayashi
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Publication number: 20070238014Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes: a liquid electrolyte including a non-aqueous solvent and an alkali metal salt dissolved in the non-aqueous solvent; a positive electrode active material including a redox material that is dissolved or dispersed in the liquid electrolyte; a positive electrode current collector that provides a place where an oxidation-reduction reaction involving the positive electrode active material occurs; and a negative electrode capable of charging and discharging in which an alkali metal ion participates.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 5, 2006Publication date: October 11, 2007Inventors: Hizuru Koshina, Shinji Nakanishi
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Publication number: 20070202408Abstract: A negative electrode for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes a current collector, a first layer and a second layer. The first layer is provided on the current collector and includes at least any one of alkaline metals and alkaline earth metals. The second layer is provided on the first layer, and includes an active material capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium ions having a barrier function of blocking ingress of gas.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 23, 2007Publication date: August 30, 2007Inventors: Shinji Nakanishi, Hizuru Koshina, Hiroshi Yoshizawa
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Patent number: 7252689Abstract: By using a winding type electrode plate assembly resistant to displacement by wind-up and buckling, a lithium ion secondary battery, capable of suppressing deterioration in cycle and storage characteristic caused by expansion and shrinkage of the electrode plate due to charge/discharge cycles or by generation of gas during storage at high temperatures or the like, is accomplished. An electrode plate A comprising a binder mainly composed of a polymer material “a” and an electrode plate B, having the opposite polarity to the electrode plate A, with a porous polymer layer mainly composed of the polymer material “a” or a copolymer of the polymer material “a” formed thereon, are wound up in flat form to give a flat electrode plate assembly, which is soaked in a non-aqueous electrolyte and then heated and cooled, with the soaked state maintained, while pressure is applied in the direction of the thickness of the flat electrode plate assembly, to integrate the electrode plate assembly.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2003Date of Patent: August 7, 2007Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Akiko Fujino, Shinji Nakanishi, Hizuru Koshina