Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a planning system for crop production, a planning method for crop production, and a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium. The system comprises an analyzing module, a grouping module, and a scheduling module. The analyzing module analyzes historical prices of each crop, and produces price feature information of each crop. The grouping module groups the plurality of crops by similar price feature information according to the price feature information of each crop into a plurality of crop groups. Then at least two crop groups are selected from the plurality of crop groups as a planning group. The price feature information for the plurality of crops in the planning group have a complementary relationship. The scheduling module selects at least a crop from the plurality of crops in each crop group of the planning group according to planting information of each crop and produces a plan.