Abstract: A white light-emitting device using a fluorescent fiber includes a blue semiconductor light-emitting element (2) for emitting an excitation light (a), and an optical fiber (3) having one side end face and the other side end face, the excitation light (a) emitted from the blue semiconductor light-emitting element (2) being made incident to the one side end face to be guided to the other side end face. The optical fiber (3) includes a core containing therein a phosphor for emitting wavelength conversion lights by being excited by the excitation light (a) received from the blue semiconductor light-emitting element (2), and a cladding member (3B) having a light emission surface in its peripheral surface, at least a part of optically multiplexed lights, which are obtained by optically multiplexing the wavelength conversion lights and the excitation light, being emitted through the light emission surface.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions that exert a superior hypotensive action while inhibiting an increase in heart rate. The present invention provides antihypertensives and preventive/therapeutic compositions useful in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, which contain cilnidipine and at least one angiotensin II receptor blocker(s). The present invention also provides methods for treating cardiovascular diseases by administration of said compositions.

Abstract: The present invention provides a high refractive index, high dispersion optical glass for precision molding, being free from harmful materials causing environmental problems, such as lead oxide, etc., and having a low yield temperature, a refractive index (nd) of at least 1.83 and an Abbe number (?d) of at most 26.0 and further providing a low softening property as well as an improved mass production property with less coloration, which is represented in terms of for making up the glass, by the following chemical composition (wt %): P2O5 15 to 29% B2O3 ?0 to 2% GeO2 ?0 to 14% Sum of P2O5 + B2O3 + GeO2 20 to 35% Li2O ?0 to 5% Na2O ?3 to 14% K2O ?0 to 9% Sum of Li2O + Na2O + K2O ?5 to 15% Nb2O5 ?2 to less than 22% Bi2O3 34 to 60% WO3 ?0 to 5% BaO ?0 to 5% In2O3 ??0 to 7%.

Abstract: A white light-emitting device using a fluorescent fiber includes a blue semiconductor light-emitting element (2) for emitting an excitation light (a), and an optical fiber (3) having one side end face and the other side end face, the excitation light (a) emitted from the blue semiconductor light-emitting element (2) being made incident to the one side end face to be guided to the other side end face. The optical fiber (3) includes a core containing therein a phosphor for emitting wavelength conversion lights by being excited by the excitation light (a) received from the blue semiconductor light-emitting element (2), and a cladding member (3B) having a light emission surface in its peripheral surface, at least a part of optically multiplexed lights, which are obtained by optically multiplexing the wavelength conversion lights and the excitation light, being emitted through the light emission surface.

Abstract: A white light-emitting device using a fluorescent fiber includes a blue semiconductor light-emitting element (2) for emitting an excitation light (a), and an optical fiber (3) having one side end face and the other side end face, the excitation light (a) emitted from the blue semiconductor light-emitting element (2) being made incident to the one side end face to be guided to the other side end face. The optical fiber (3) includes a core containing therein a phosphor for emitting wavelength conversion lights by being excited by the excitation light (a) received from the blue semiconductor light-emitting element (2), and a cladding member (3B) having a light emission surface in its peripheral surface, at least a part of optically multiplexed lights, which are obtained by optically multiplexing the wavelength conversion lights and the excitation light, being emitted through the light emission surface.

Abstract: A white light-emitting device using a fluorescent fiber includes a blue semiconductor light-emitting element (2) for emitting an excitation light (a), and an optical fiber (3) having one side end face and the other side end face, the excitation light (a) emitted from the blue semiconductor light-emitting element (2) being made incident to the one side end face to be guided to the other side end face. The optical fiber (3) includes a core containing therein a phosphor for emitting wavelength conversion lights by being excited by the excitation light (a) received from the blue semiconductor light-emitting element (2), and a cladding member (3B) having a light emission surface in its peripheral surface, at least a part of optically multiplexed lights, which are obtained by optically multiplexing the wavelength conversion lights and the excitation light, being emitted through the light emission surface.

Abstract: A multiple wavelength laser light source using a fluorescent fiber includes a blue semiconductor laser element (2) for emitting an excitation light (a), and an optical fiber (17) having a first side fiber end face and a second side fiber face, the excitation light (a) from the blue semiconductor laser element (2) being made incident to the first side fiber end face, the excitation light (a) thus made incident to the first side fiber end face being emitted through the second side fiber face, in which the optical fiber (17) has dichroic mirror portions constituting a laser resonator (3) in its first and second side fiber end faces, respectively, and a core of the optical fiber (17) is made of a wavelength-converting member including a low phonon glass containing therein at least praseodymium ions as trivalent rare earth ions for emitting wavelength conversion lights by being excited by the excitation light (a).

Abstract: An optical glass suitable for mold forming having a metal composition in wt % in terms of metal oxides calculated from the composition of the following components: P2O5 34–50%, Li2O 2–9%, Na2O 7–28%, K2O 3–27%, provided that the total of R2O is 17–41% (R: Li, Na, K), Al2O3 6.5–30%, ZnO 0–22%, BaO 0–21%, SrO 0–18%, CaO 0–16%, MgO 0–14%, provided that the total of R?O is 0–34% (R?: Zn, Ba, Sr, Ca, Mg), ZrO2 0–1.5% and F 1.5–32% relative to the total weight of the oxides, and exhibits a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 350° C. or lower and a specific gravity (Sg) of 3.1 or less and is excellent in chemical durability. The optical glass can be press formed at a low temperature of about 270 to 400° C.

Abstract: The present invention provides a high refractive index, high dispersion optical glass for precision molding, being free from harmful materials causing environmental problems, such as lead oxide, etc., and having a low yield temperature (At), i.e. at most 580° C., a refractive index (nd) of at least 1.89 and an Abbe number (?d) of at most 23.0 and further providing a low softening property as well as an improved mass production property with less coloration, which is represented in terms of for making up the glass, by the following chemical composition (wt %): P2O5 3 to 20% B2O3 0 to 5% GeO2 more than 14 to 37% Sum of P2O5 + B2O3 + GeO2 24 to 43% Li2O 0 to 5% Na2O 0 to 8% K2O 0 to 10% Sum of Li2O + Na2O + K2O 1 to 10% Nb2O5 0 to 50% Bi2O3 12 to 67% BaO 0 to 5% WO3 0 to 12%.

Abstract: The present invention provides a high refractive index, high dispersion optical glass for precision molding, being free from harmful materials causing environmental problems, such as lead oxide, etc., and having a low yield temperature (At), i.e. at most 580° C., a refractive index (nd) of at least 1.89 and an Abbe number (?d) of at most 23.

Abstract: The present invention provides a high refractive index, high dispersion optical glass for precision molding, being free from harmful materials causing environmental problems, such as lead oxide, etc., and having a low yield temperature, a refractive index (nd) of at least 1.83 and an Abbe number (?d) of at most 26.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical glass for press molding, in particular, a low softening point glass which contains, in an oxide glass of phosphate type, a durability improving component in addition to glass forming components, and has a weight loss of at most 0.15 weight % in a durability test, and which is represented, in term of elements for making up the glass, by the following chemical composition (mol %): P2O5   32 to 40% Li2O   6 to 21% Na2O   8 to 31% K2O   4 to 22% Al2O3  7.4 to 16% ZnO   0 to 19.6% BaO   0 to 12% and Sum of Li2O + Na2O + K2O 35.1 to 49%.

Abstract: The present invention provides a low softening point glass, capable of being molded at a low temperature of about 270 to 400° C. and excellent chemical durability. That is to say, the feature consists in an optical glass for molding, being excellent in chemical durability and having a transformaion temperature (Tg) of at most 350° C. and a specific gravity (Sg) of at most 3.1, which is represented, in term of elements for making up the glass, by the following chemical composition (wt % on oxide basis, calculated from the component composition): 1 P2O5  34 to 50%, Li2O   2 to 9%, Na2O   7 to 28%, K2O   3 to 27%, Sum of R2O  17 to 41% (R: Li, Na, K), Al2O3 6.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical glass for press molding, in particular, a low softening point glass which contains, in an oxide glass of phosphate type, a durability improving component in addition to glass forming components, and has a weight loss of at most 0.15 weight % in a durability test, and which is represented, in term of elements for making up the glass, by the following chemical composition (mol %): 1 P2O5   32 to 40% Li2O   6 to 21% Na2O   8 to 31% K2O   4 to 22% Al2O3  7.4 to 16% ZnO   0 to 19.6% BaO   0 to 12% and Sum of Li2O + Na2O + K2O 35.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an oxide glass capable of exhibiting a long lasting afterglow and photostimulated phosphorescence, whereby energy can be accumulated by radiation excitation, for example, by &ggr;-rays, X-rays, UV-rays, etc. and light emission can be continued for a long time even after stopping the excitation. That is, the present invention relates to an oxide glass capable of exhibiting a long lasting afterglow and photostimulated luminescence, characterized by a constitutional composition comprising, at least, terbium oxide (Tb2O3) or manganese oxide (MnO), gallium oxide (Ga2O3) or aluminum oxide (Al2O3), alkali metal oxide or alkaline earth metal oxide and boron oxide (B2O3) or silicon oxide (SiO2) or zinc oxide (ZnO).

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical glass for precision molding, having excellent properties, i.e. yield temperature (At) of at most 550° C., refractive index (nd) of at least 1.83 and Abbe number (&ngr;d) of at most 26.0 and further providing a low softening property as well as an improved mass production property with less coloration, which is represented, in term of atoms for making up the glass, by the following chemical composition (wt %) P2O5 14.0 to 31.0% B2O3   0 to 5.0% GeO2   0 to 14.0% Sum of P2O5 + B2O3 + GeO2 14.0 to 35.0% Li2O   0 to 6.0% Na2O  2.5 to 14.0% Sum of Li2O + Na2O  2.5 to 15.0% Nb2O5 22.0 to 50.0% WO3   0 to 30.0% Bi2O3  5.0 to 36.0% BaO   0 to 22.0%.

Abstract: The present invention provides an oxide glass capable of exhibiting a long lasting afterglow and photostimulated phosphorescence, can be used not only as a material for confirming an infrared laser or controlling an optical axis, but also as a material for recording or reproducing of &ggr;-rays, X-rays or UV-rays images and further can be used as an optical recording material of such a type that can be read. This glass material is represented, in term of atoms for making up the glass, by the following chemical composition (mol %): GeO2 21 to 80% ZnO 0 to 50% Ga2O2 0 to 55% (ZnO + Ga2O3 = 3 to 55%) Tb2O3 0 to 10% MnO 0 to 2% (Tb2O3 + MnO = 0.01 to 10%) R2O 0 to 45% (R: at least one atom selected from Li, Na, K and Cs) R′O 0 to 40% (R′: at least one atom selected from Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba) R2O + R′O 0.

Abstract: The present invention provides an oxide glass capable of exhibiting a long lasting afterglow and photostimulated phosphorescence, whereby energy can be accumulated by radiation excitation, for example, by .gamma.-rays, X-rays, UV-rays, etc., light emission can be continued for a long time even after stopping the excitation. Furthermore, the long lasting afterglow and photostimulated luminescence oxide glass can be used not only as a phosphorescent material for night illumination or night signal, but also as a material for confirming an infrared laser or controlling an optical axis because of exhibiting photostimulated luminescence by irradiation of infrared rays or visible rays. In addition, this glass is useful for recording or reproducing of .gamma.-rays, X-rays or UV-rays images. This glass material is represented, in term of atoms for making up the glass, by the following chemical composition (mol %):______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 1 to 55% B.sub.2 O.sub.3 1 to 50% (SiO.sub.2 + B.sub.2 O.

Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided a fluorophosphate fluorescent glass, capable of converting invisible ultraviolet rays into visually observable visible rays with a high efficiency and available for controlling the optical axis of a laser beam such as excimer laser, etc. The feature of this fluorescent glass consists in a fluorophosphate fluorescent glass capable of exhibiting fluorescence in the visible region, having a chemical composition comprising, at least, (I) phosphorus (P), oxygen (O) and fluorine (F), as glass constituting components, and (II) at least one member selected from the group consisting of divalent europium, terbium, samarium and manganese, as a fluorescent agent, the divalent europium being contained as an essential component and at least one of samarium and manganese being contained as an essential component when terbium is contained.

Abstract: A new infrared-to-visible up-conversion material is provided which can be applied to an infrared light identification element having a useful conversion efficiency and sensitivity for infrared light in the wavelength of 1.5 .mu.m band, 0.98 .mu.m band and 0.8 .mu.m band without the necessity of previous excitation of the material. This infrared-to-visible up-conversion material consists of an inorganic material comprising at least two elements of erbium (Er) and a halogen or compounds thereof.