Abstract: Provided is a microphone array device that is excellent in portability and suppresses sound wave interference. A microphone array device 1 according to the present invention includes a plurality of microphones and a housing 10 that accommodates the microphones. The housing includes first, second, third and fourth holes opened to an end surface of the housing in +X-axis, ?X-axis, +Y-axis and ?Y-axis directions, respectively. A first, second, third and fourth microphones are mounted in the first, second, third and fourth holes, respectively, and the holes are disposed on an XY virtual plane. An X-axis length Lx between an opening end of the first hole and an opening end of the second hole is shorter than a Y-axis length Ly between an opening end of the third hole and an opening end of the fourth hole and/or a Z-axis length Lz of the housing.

Abstract: Earphones including condenser type electroacoustic transducers exhibit compatibility between an open type earphone mode and a closed type earphone mode for improving convenience. An exemplary earphone includes a diaphragm, at least one fixed electrode constituting a capacitor with the diaphragm, a housing accommodating the diaphragm and the at least one fixed electrode, the housing having an interior and an exterior, a sound conduit protruding forward from the housing, communication holes establishing communication between the interior and the exterior of the housing, and an opening and closing mechanism to open and close the communication holes. The sum of the volume of the interior space of the sound conduit and the volume of the space in a front of the diaphragm in communication with the interior space of the sound conduit in the interior space of the housing is smaller than the volume of the space in a rear of the diaphragm in the interior space of the housing.

Abstract: Earphones including condenser type electroacoustic transducers exhibit compatibility between an open type earphone mode and a closed type earphone mode for improving convenience. An exemplary earphone includes a diaphragm, at least one fixed electrode constituting a capacitor with the diaphragm, a housing accommodating the diaphragm and the at least one fixed electrode, the housing having an interior and an exterior, a sound conduit protruding forward from the housing, communication holes establishing communication between the interior and the exterior of the housing, and an opening and closing mechanism to open and close the communication holes. The sum of the volume of the interior space of the sound conduit and the volume of the space in a front of the diaphragm in communication with the interior space of the sound conduit in the interior space of the housing is smaller than the volume of the space in a rear of the diaphragm in the interior space of the housing.

Abstract: Provided is a condenser microphone having a plurality of condenser microphone units connected in series to improve output sensitivity, and a simplified circuit configuration. At least one of the preceding condenser microphone units, excepting a last condenser microphone unit, and an adjacent succeeding condenser microphone unit are directly connected to transmit an audio signal obtained from the at least one of the preceding condenser microphone units to the adjacent succeeding condenser microphone unit. An impedance converter using an active element is connected to the last condenser microphone unit, and the audio signals obtained from the condenser microphone units are added and output from the impedance converter using the active element.

Abstract: There is provided a variable directional microphone including dynamic microphone units that is small in size and has good directional frequency response. In a variable directional microphone 1A in which a unidirectional first dynamic microphone unit (front-side unit) 1F and a second dynamic microphone unit (rear-side unit) 1R, which has substantially the same configuration as that of the front-side unit 1F and is provided with an output adjusting means of sound signal, are provided as a pair; the front-side unit 1F and the rear-side unit 1R are arranged coaxially so that the directivity axes thereof are directed to the directions 180° opposite to each other; and the output signals of the front-side unit 1F and the rear-side unit 1R are generated via a signal synthesis circuit, one rear air chamber 1b is used in common by the front-side unit 1F and the rear-side unit 1R.

Abstract: A condenser microphone that provides a balanced output of audio signals from initial steps of a diaphragm and a fixed electrode is provided. The condenser microphone includes: a condenser microphone unit including a diaphragm being arranged opposite a fixed electrode; a first impedance converter being connected to the fixed electrode of the condenser microphone unit and outputting a first electric signal generated in the fixed electrode; and a second impedance converter being connected to the diaphragm of the condenser microphone unit and outputting a second electric signal generated in the diaphragm. By this structure, balanced outputs of the audio signals having phases reverse to each other are provided by the first and second impedance converters immediately after the condenser microphone unit.

Abstract: Provided is a condenser microphone having a plurality of condenser microphone units connected in series to improve output sensitivity, and simplify a circuit configuration of the condenser microphone. The condenser microphone units are directly connected to each other in series. An audio signal obtained from one condenser microphone unit, excepting a last series-connected condenser microphone unit, is transmitted to an adjacent succeeding condenser microphone unit, and first and second impedance converters each using an active element are connected to first and last series-connected condenser microphone unit. The audio signals obtained from the condenser microphone units are added and output with balance from output terminals of the first and second impedance converters.

Abstract: Provided is a condenser microphone having a plurality of condenser microphone units connected in series to improve output sensitivity, and a simplified circuit configuration. At least one of the preceding condenser microphone units, excepting a last condenser microphone unit, and an adjacent succeeding condenser microphone unit are directly connected to transmit an audio signal obtained from the at least one of the preceding condenser microphone units to the adjacent succeeding condenser microphone unit. An impedance converter using an active element is connected to the last condenser microphone unit, and the audio signals obtained from the condenser microphone units are added and output from the impedance converter using the active element.

Abstract: Provided is a condenser microphone having a plurality of condenser microphone units connected in series to improve output sensitivity, and simplify a circuit configuration of the condenser microphone. The condenser microphone units are directly connected to each other in series. An audio signal obtained from one condenser microphone unit, excepting a last series-connected condenser microphone unit, is transmitted to an adjacent succeeding condenser microphone unit, and first and second impedance converters each using an active element are connected to first and last series-connected condenser microphone unit. The audio signals obtained from the condenser microphone units are added and output with balance from output terminals of the first and second impedance converters.

Abstract: A condenser microphone that provides a balanced output of audio signals from initial steps of a diaphragm and a fixed electrode is provided. The condenser microphone includes: a condenser microphone unit including a diaphragm being arranged opposite a fixed electrode; a first impedance converter being connected to the fixed electrode of the condenser microphone unit and outputting a first electric signal generated in the fixed electrode; and a second impedance converter being connected to the diaphragm of the condenser microphone unit and outputting a second electric signal generated in the diaphragm. By this structure, balanced outputs of the audio signals having phases reverse to each other are provided by the first and second impedance converters immediately after the condenser microphone unit.

Abstract: A stereo microphone has four condenser microphone units having respective directional axes in the same horizontal plane. The four units each have unidirectivity and a quadrangular shape viewed from the direction of the directional axis. The units are disposed by rotating the directional axes of adjacent units by 90°. A pair of two units diagonally positioned and having the directional axes directed at 180° to each other collaborate with each other to form a pair of bidirectional microphone units.

Abstract: A microphone holder is provided that allows a microphone to be attached and detached by a one-touch operation and to be securely held. A first and a second magnet 77a and 72b are provided at positions where a holding frame 5 and a clamp arm 6 overlap with each other such that different poles are opposed to each other. The magnets are magnetically attached to each other to lock the movement.

Abstract: In a microphone holder, a microphone can be attached and detached by a one-touch operation and to be securely held. A microphone grip is pressed into between clamp arms in a state where front ends are opened. This causes the microphone grip to press rear ends of the clamp arms to swing the front ends in closing directions. Thus, the microphone can be attached and detached by a one-touch operation without causing collision noise and the like.

Abstract: There is provided a dynamic microphone in which vibration noise generated by the rolling of a microphone unit caused by a vibration component perpendicular to the principal axis direction of the microphone is reduced effectively. In the dynamic microphone including a microphone unit 110, an inner cylinder 120 having a back air chamber in the structure thereof constituting a microphone body 10 together with the microphone unit 110, and a microphone casing 20 serving as an outer cylinder, in which a part of the inner cylinder 120 of the microphone body 10 is supported by a floating type vibration-proof structure using an elastic member 30, a weight 40 for causing the center of gravity O of the microphone body 10 to coincide with a supporting point S using the elastic member 30 is attached to the inner cylinder 120 so as to be preferably movable.

Abstract: A microphone holder is provided that allows a microphone to be attached and detached by a one-touch operation and to be securely held. A microphone grip G is pressed into between clamp arms 6 and 6 in a state where front ends 6a are opened. This causes the microphone grip G to press rear ends 6b of the clamp arms 6 and 6 to swing the front ends 6a in closing directions. Thus, the microphone can be attached and detached by a one-touch operation without causing collision noise and the like.

Abstract: A microphone holder is provided that allows a microphone to be attached and detached by a one-touch operation and to be securely held. A first and a second magnet 77a and 72b are provided at positions where a holding frame 5 and a clamp arm 6 overlap with each other such that different poles are opposed to each other. The magnets are magnetically attached to each other to lock the movement.

Abstract: A stereo microphone has four condenser microphone units having respective directional axes in the same horizontal plane. The four units each have unidirectivity and a quadrangular shape viewed from the direction of the directional axis. The units are disposed by rotating the directional axes of adjacent units by 90°. A pair of two units diagonally positioned and having the directional axes directed at 180° to each other collaborate with each other to form a pair of bidirectional microphone units.