Abstract: A thermoelectric conversion module includes: a piping for flowing a compressible fluid; high temperature electrodes which are provided on a top surface and a bottom surface of the piping and electrically insulated from the piping; thermoelectric conversion elements which are provided on the respective high temperature electrodes, each element containing at least a pair of p-type thermoelectric semiconductor and n-type thermoelectric semiconductor which are electrically connected in series with one another; low temperature electrodes which are provided on the respective thermoelectric conversion elements and electrically connect the p-type thermoelectric semiconductor in series with the n-type thermoelectric semiconductor; and a first case member for accommodating the piping, the high temperature electrodes, the thermoelectric conversion elements and the low temperature electrodes so as to form a space for flowing a refrigerant for the low temperature electrodes.

Abstract: To produce a temperature difference in the thermoelectric conversion module, a tabular member of the cooling side arranged side of the thermoelectric conversion module is fitted in a uniform pressed condition on the thermoelectric conversion module. In the airtight container in which the flow tube penetrates the housing and the thermoelectric conversion module is arranged in the reduced pressure space between the housing and the flow tube, a tabular member of the cooling side of the housing corresponding to the thermoelectric conversion module is formed by the thin plate that is flexible, and the thermoelectric conversion module is sandwiched between the thin plate and the flow tube. The thin plate contacts the thermoelectric conversion module in a pressed condition by reducing pressure in the reduced pressure space, and the thin plate deforms by following the shape of the thermoelectric conversion module and fits due to its flexibility.