Abstract: Embodiments include a system for facilitating data storage. During operation, the system receives a request to write data associated with a logical block address (LBA), wherein the LBA indicates a die to which to write the data and includes a sub-LBA which is used as an index for a mapping table stored on the die. The system assigns, based on the LBA, a physical block address (PBA) which indicates the die and includes a sub-PBA which indicates a first physical location in a block of the die at which the data is to be stored. The system stores, in the mapping table based on the sub-LBA, the PBA. The system writes the PBA and the data to the block based on the PBA.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide systems and methods accessing a storage device of a host machine. The method can include: receiving, via a first guest flash translation layer (FTL) instance, a first request for accessing the storage device from a first virtual machine running on a host machine, wherein the first request comprises a first physical address of the storage device; transmitting, via the first FTL instance, the first request to a host FTL driver; converting, via the host FTL driver, the first request into a first hardware command; transmitting, via the host FTL driver, the first hardware command to the storage device; and executing, via the solid state drive, the first hardware command.

Abstract: A receiver optical sub-assembly, a combo bi-directional optical sub-assembly, a combo optical module, an optical line terminal, and a passive optical network system, where the receiver optical sub-assembly includes a first transistor-outline can, where a light incident hole is disposed on the first transistor-outline can, and where a first demultiplexer, a first optical receiver, a second optical receiver, and an optical lens combination are packaged in the first transistor-outline can.

Abstract: A fastener for use in an electronic device includes a positioning unit and a clamping member. The positioning unit has a first supporting concave part allowing a first electronic device to be disposed, a fastening pin inserted in the positioning unit is disposed at a bottom end of clamping member, so that the bottom end of the clamping member enables the first electronic device to be in a locked status; the clamping member has a second supporting concave part allowing a second electronic device to be disposed, a chamber is at a location adjacent to one side of the second supporting concave part, and is connected to a sliding cover capable of radially and elastically sliding; with a front end of the sliding cover being released or be located above the second supporting concave part, the second electronic device can be in an unlocked status or a locked status.

Abstract: A system is provided for facilitating crash recovery. The system receives an input/output (I/O) request for data associated with a logical block address. The system retrieves, from a first mapping table associated with a first storage drive, a physical location corresponding to the logical block address, wherein the first mapping table is stored in a random access memory which comprises a block device, and wherein a driver for the block device is stored in system memory separately from the first mapping table stored in the block device. The system accesses the physical location to execute the I/O request. Responsive to determining a crash associated with the driver, the system restarts the driver to recover access to the first mapping table absent of reconstruction of the first mapping table which involves reading data from the first storage drive and extracting mapping relations between logical addresses and physical addresses.

Abstract: One embodiment provides a system which facilitates organization of data. During operation, the system receives data associated with a logical block address (LBA) to be written to a non-volatile memory. The system stores, in a data structure, a mapping of a first physical block address (PBA) corresponding to the LBA to a first status for the data, wherein the first status indicates data validity and recovery being enabled for the data. Responsive to receiving a command to delete the data, the system modifies the first status to indicate data invalidity and recovery being enabled for the data. Responsive to receiving a command to recover the previously deleted data, the system modifies the first status to indicate data validity and recovery being enabled for the data.

Abstract: One embodiment provides a system which facilitates organization of data. During operation, the system allocates, to a function associated with a host, a number of block columns to obtain a physical storage space for the function, wherein a block column corresponds to a block from each of a plurality of dies of a non-volatile storage device. In response to processing an incoming host write instruction and an internal background write instruction, the system allocates a first block column to the incoming host write instruction and a second block column to the internal background write instruction, thereby extending a lifespan of the non-volatile storage device by recycling the first block column when deleting a namespace or virtual machine associated with the function.

Abstract: One embodiment provides a system for facilitating data placement. The system receives a sector of data to be written to a first non-volatile memory and a second non-volatile memory, wherein the first non-volatile memory resides on a first storage device which supports sequential writes, and wherein the second non-volatile memory resides on a second storage device. The system writes the sector and its corresponding logical block address to the first non-volatile memory in a sequential manner. The system writes, at approximately a same time, the sector and its corresponding logical block address to the second non-volatile memory. In response to completing the write to the first non-volatile memory or the second non-volatile memory, the system generates an acknowledgment that the sector is successfully committed for a host from which the sector is received.

Abstract: One embodiment provides a system which facilitates organization of data. During operation, the system identifies an original data chunk stored in a non-volatile memory of a storage device, wherein the original data chunk is a logical chunk which includes original logical block addresses. The system stores a first mapping of the original logical block addresses to original physical block addresses in a first data structure. The system assigns new logical block addresses to be included in a new data chunk. The system creates, in a second data structure based on an order of the assigned new logical block addresses, a mapping of the new logical block addresses to valid original logical block addresses. The system stores, based on the first data structure and the second data structure, a second mapping of the new logical block addresses to the original physical block addresses.

Abstract: One embodiment described herein provides a system and method for isolating data written by different users on a cloud drive. During operation, the system receives a write request from a first user comprising to-be-written data, the to-be-written data being associated with a writer's identifier for the first user. The system then writes the to-be-written data bound with the writer's identifier into physical media associated with the cloud drive, thereby facilitating user data isolation by preventing a second user having a reader's identifier that is different from the writer's identifier of the first user from gaining access to the written data.

Abstract: The system receives a request to write data and associated metadata. The system determines a key associated with the data, wherein the key corresponds to an entry in a data structure maintained by a first storage system. The system writes the metadata to a first non-volatile memory of a first set of storage drives of the first storage system by updating the entry with a logical block address for the data and a physical location in a second set of storage drives of a second storage system. The system writes the key and the data to a second non-volatile memory of the second set of storage drives based on the physical location, wherein the first non-volatile memory is of a lower density than the second non-volatile memory.

Abstract: One embodiment provides a system which facilitates reconstruction of a mapping table. During operation, the system writes at a first physical block address, first data and a corresponding first logical block address to a block of a non-volatile memory. The system stores, in a mapping table, an entry which maps the first logical block address to the first physical block address. The system writes the first logical block address to a journal in a spare page of the block, wherein the journal indicates logical block addresses in an order corresponding to physical block addresses of data written to the block. The system rebuilds the mapping table by: reading the journal to obtain the logical block addresses; and determining, based on the order, the physical block addresses corresponding to the obtained logical block addresses.

Abstract: The system can receive data to be written to a non-volatile memory in the distributed storage system. The received data can include a plurality of input segments. The system can assign consecutive logical block addresses (LBAs) to the plurality of input segments. The system can then compress the plurality of input segments to generate a plurality of fixed-length compressed segments, with each fixed-length compressed segment aligned with a physical block address (PBA) in a set of PBAs. The system compresses the plurality of input segments to enable an efficient use of storage capacity in the non-volatile memory. Next, the system can write the plurality of fixed-length compressed segments to a corresponding set of PBAs in the non-volatile memory. The system can then create, in a data structure, a set of entries which map the LBAs of the input segments to the set of PBAs. This data structure can be used later by the system when processing a read request including a LBA.

Abstract: One embodiment facilitates measurement of a performance of a storage device. During operation, the system determines a normalized cost for an I/O request, wherein the normalized cost is independent of an access pattern and a type of the I/O request, wherein the normalized cost is indicated by a first number of virtual I/O operations consumed by the I/O request, and wherein a virtual I/O operation is used as a logical unit of cost associated with physical I/O operations. The system identifies a performance metric for the storage device by calculating a second number of virtual I/O operations per second which can be executed by the storage device. The system allocates incoming I/O requests to the storage device based on the performance metric, e.g., to satisfy a Quality of Service requirement, thereby causing an enhanced measurement of the performance of the storage device.

Abstract: During operation, a key-value storage system can receive a request to write data to a data region in a first non-volatile memory. The system can determine a key associated with the data and the key can correspond to an entry in a data structure maintained by a volatile memory the storage system. In response to determining the key, the system can write the data to the data region in the first non-volatile memory. The system can update in the volatile memory the data structure entry corresponding to the key with a physical location in the data region of the first non-volatile memory to which the data is written. The system can write the data structure update to a second non-volatile memory. The system can then store a snapshot of the data structure in a metadata region associated with the first non-volatile memory, thereby allowing persistent storage of the data structure.

Abstract: A receiver optical sub-assembly, a combo bi-directional optical sub-assembly, a combo optical module, an optical line terminal, and a passive optical network system, where the receiver optical sub-assembly includes a first transistor-outline can, where a light incident hole is disposed on the first transistor-outline can, and where a first demultiplexer, a first optical receiver, a second optical receiver, and an optical lens combination are packaged in the first transistor-outline can.

Abstract: A printed circuit board comprises: a network controller; a memory controller; a heterogeneous processor; a field-programmable gate array (FPGA); and a non-volatile-media controller. The memory controller comprises: a fabric controller component configured to communicate with the network controller, the heterogeneous processor, the FPGA, and the non-volatile-media controller; and a media controller component configured to manage access relating to data stored in a volatile memory media. The FPGA is configured to perform computations relating to data stored via the non-volatile-media controller. The heterogeneous processor is configured to perform computation tasks relating to data stored via the memory controller. The printed circuit board is configured to be plugged in to a rack with a plurality of other plugged-in circuit boards.

Abstract: A system is provided to receive a request to write data to a storage device, wherein the data is associated with a file name and a file path. The system performs a hash function on an input based on the file name and the file path to obtain a hash value, wherein the hash function comprises a plurality of hash methods performed on the input. The system maps the hash value to a physical location in the storage device, and writes the data to the physical location in the storage device.

Abstract: A user and test sample authentication system and method for identifying COVID-19 infected users is disclosed. An authentication platform receives a first user profile data from a first user device to register to an authentication service and generate a first scannable image. The platform receives a second user profile data from the second user device for registration and generates a second scannable image. A purchase order of a medical kit is placed to perform one or more diagnosis procedures on the first user to identify if the first user is infected by COVID-19. The diagnosis data is encoded to the first scannable image to form a unique corona ID. On scanning the unique ID, the diagnosis data and the user profile data are displayed, whereby the presence of coronavirus infection of the first user is determined before contacting one or more individuals to prevent spread of the disease or infection.

Abstract: A system is provided to receive a request to write a sector of data to a non-volatile storage device, wherein the request is associated with a physical address in the non-volatile storage device at which the sector of data is to be written. The system identifies, based on the physical address, a channel buffer to which the sector of data is to be transmitted, and stores the sector of data in the channel buffer. Responsive to determining that the channel buffer stores other sectors, the system writes the sector of data and the other sectors of data to the non-volatile storage device based on the physical address.