Abstract: A support member is supported in a cylinder included in an image carrier and includes a separation-space-defining portion that is arranged at a certain position in a circumferential direction and extends in an axial direction of the cylinder so that the support member has an arc shape; and a groove-defining portion having a groove depth that changes along the axial direction. A bottom plate of the groove-defining portion is elastically deformed so that the support member presses an inner peripheral surface of the cylinder at least at both ends in the axial direction and is thereby supported in the cylinder.

Abstract: A support member supported in a cylinder included in an image carrier includes a separation-space-defining portion that is arranged at a certain position in a circumferential direction and extends in an axial direction of the cylinder so that the support member has an arc shape; and a groove-defining portion that extends in the axial direction. An outer diameter of the support member in a central region in the axial direction is smaller than an outer diameter of the support member at both ends in the axial direction. In a state in which the support member is supported in the cylinder, the groove-defining portion is elastically deformed such that elastic restoring force generated in the central region is greater than elastic restoring force generated at the ends.

Abstract: A support member supported in a cylinder includes six or more contact portions that are in contact with an inner peripheral surface of the cylinder. The support member is arc-shaped and has a gap extending in an axial direction of the cylinder. When the support member is viewed in the axial direction, a groove is formed in the support member such that the groove and the gap are on opposite sides of a center of the cylinder, and the contact portions are symmetrical with respect to a straight line that passes through the centers of the gap and the cylinder. Of the contact portions on one side of the straight line, the farthest contact portions are separated from each other by approximately 90 degrees or more, and the adjacent contact portions are separated from each other by approximately 20 degrees or more in the circumferential direction.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a gasket adhering to a resin member, the method includes mixing a plurality of liquid materials stored separately and molding the gasket that is made of a mixture of the plurality of liquid materials. The mixture constitutes a liquid silicone-rubber composition that contains a base resin, a crosslinking agent, a curing catalytic agent, a hydrophilic silica filler, and a silane-coupling agent. The hydrophilic silica filler and the silane-coupling agent are contained in different liquid materials before the plurality of liquid materials are mixed.

Abstract: The object is to obtain reasonably a blade member for a pump having superior fluid transporting performance. A blade member for a fluid pump includes a cylindrical portion formed around a rotational axis, a plurality of base portions protruding radially outwardly of the rotational axis from one end portion of the cylindrical portion along the rotational axis and provided along a circumferential direction, a bent portion bent from each of the respective base portion in one direction along the rotational axis, and a hole portion provided in a border portion between root portions of the adjacent base portions. A rising edge portion extending from the hole portion to a leading end of the bent portion and an overhang edge portion extending from the hole portion to a leading end of the base portion are formed by a common cut portion.

Abstract: An outer peripheral sealing surface of an inner surface of a core plate of a header tank is configured into a loop and extends along an outer peripheral edge portion of the core plate and clamps a packing in cooperation with an outer peripheral end portion of a tank main body of the header tank. A transition section of the outer peripheral sealing surface connects between a primary section and a secondary section, which are located in two different planes, respectively, and the plane of the secondary section is the same as a plane of a boundary portion sealing surface held between two tube connecting surfaces in the core plate.

Abstract: A water pump includes an impeller provided at a first end of a rotational shaft supported by a body via a bearing, a mechanical seal provided between the impeller and the bearing, a draining hole introducing a water drop leaked from an impeller side via the mechanical seal to a reservoir provided at a bottom of the body and having a side opening, a plugging member provided at the side opening of the reservoir for liquid-tightly sealing the reservoir, and an opening portion provided at the plugging member for communicating the reservoir and an atmosphere side.

Abstract: An outer peripheral sealing surface of an inner surface of a core plate of a header tank is configured into a loop and extends along an outer peripheral edge portion of the core plate and clamps a packing in cooperation with an outer peripheral end portion of a tank main body of the header tank. A transition section of the outer peripheral sealing surface connects between a primary section and a secondary section, which are located in two different planes, respectively, and the plane of the secondary section is the same as a plane of a boundary portion sealing surface held between two tube connecting surfaces in the core plate.

Abstract: A method of producing an endless band-shaped body includes: forming a coating film by applying film-forming resin solution to an outer circumferential surface of a cylindrical core body that is being rotated around an axis of the cylindrical core body by a rotation device in a state where the axis of the cylindrical core body is horizontally directed, the cylindrical core body undergoing deformation into an oval cylindrical shape due to its own weight when left unsupported with the axis of the cylindrical core body directed horizontally; and drying the coating film formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylindrical core body. The rotation device includes plural rolls each disposed at a position that would touch an axial end region of the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical core body in an undeformed state, and the cylindrical core body being supported by the first and second rolls.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an endless belt member is provided, the method including: applying a film forming resin solution onto a surface of a cylindrical core body; drying the film forming resin solution applied on the core body while rotating the core body around an axial direction of the core body; providing a shielding member to one end side of the core body in the axial direction, the shielding member shielding a wind fed from the one end side; and manufacturing an endless belt member on which the film forming resin is solidified, by putting the core body to which the shielding member is provided into a heating furnace equipped with a blowing part that blows a hot air from the one end side, and heating the core body.

Abstract: A water pump includes an impeller provided on an end of a rotational shaft supported on a body through a bearing, a mechanical seal provided between the impeller and the bearing, a draining hole guiding a coolant leaked from the impeller side to a reservoir provided at a bottom of the body via the mechanical seal, a vapor outlet provided above the reservoir for establishing communication between the reservoir and the atmosphere, and the draining hole opening to the reservoir at a lower level than the vapor outlet. An axis of the reservoir is offset from a vertical plane which passes through an axis of the rotational shaft.

Abstract: A water pump includes an impeller provided at a first end of a rotational shaft supported by a body via a bearing, a mechanical seal provided between the impeller and the bearing, a draining hole introducing a water drop leaked from an impeller side via the mechanical seal to a reservoir provided at a bottom of the body and having a side opening, a plugging member provided at the side opening of the reservoir for liquid-tightly sealing the reservoir, and an opening portion provided at the plugging member for communicating the reservoir and an atmosphere side.

Abstract: A water pump includes an impeller provided on an end of a rotational shaft supported on a body through a bearing, a mechanical seal provided between the impeller and the bearing, a draining hole guiding a coolant leaked from the impeller side to a reservoir provided at a bottom of the body via the mechanical seal, a vapor outlet provided above the reservoir for establishing communication between the reservoir and the atmosphere, and the draining hole opening to the reservoir at a lower level than the vapor outlet. An axis of the reservoir is offset from a vertical plane which passes through an axis of the rotational shaft.

Abstract: A water pump includes a body, a fixing member to which the body is fixed hermetically via a gasket, and an impeller which is fixed to an end part of a shaft supported rotatably by the body and housed in a vortex chamber formed in the body or in the fixing member. Further, the impeller has a circular plate into which the end part of the shaft is inserted and a plurality of blades radially provided on the circular plate at one side facing the fixing member or the other side facing the body and project from the circular plate to the fixing member side or the body side. In the water pump, the gasket has an intermediate plate with high rigidity and metal gaskets disposed between the intermediate plate and the body, and between the intermediate plate and the fixing member for sealing. The intermediate plate extends in radial direction to keep a predetermined axial distance between an inner peripheral portion of the intermediate plate and an end part of the blades facing to the fixing member or to the body.

Abstract: A water pump includes a body, a fixing member to which the body is fixed hermetically via a gasket, and an impeller which is fixed to an end part of a shaft supported rotatably by the body and housed in a vortex chamber formed in the body or in the fixing member. Further, the impeller has a circular plate into which the end part of the shaft is inserted and a plurality of blades radially provided on the circular plate at one side facing the fixing member or the other side facing the body and project from the circular plate to the fixing member side or the body side.