Abstract: The present invention manages a plurality of sections constituting a program in a format that reflects information in a mutual inclusion relationship, e.g. “function and process of a device,” regardless of a logical relationship. In accordance with a user operation, a development assistance device (10) assigns, to each of a plurality of sections (SC) constituting a program (PG), a level number (HN) identifying the level to which each section belongs.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a separation membrane suitable for transferring a separation functional layer and an intermediate layer from a release liner to a porous support member. The manufacturing method of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a separation membrane 10 including a separation functional layer 1, a porous support member 3, and an intermediate layer 2. The manufacturing method includes: forming the intermediate layer 2 on a first laminate 15 having a release liner 5 and the separation functional layer 1; bonding the intermediate layer 2 of a second laminate 16 having the release liner 5, the separation functional layer 1, and the intermediate layer 2 in this order to the porous support member 3 and thereby forming a third laminate 17; and removing the release liner 5 from the third laminate 17.

Abstract: The purpose is to facilitate the adjustment of the size of a light emitting region of a lens structure. A lens structure for a vehicle light body includes a light emitting part and a base. The light emitting part includes an introduction reflective surface which causes light from the base to completely reflect as parallel light to the Z? direction, and a back-side reflective surface arranged to the Z direction in the light emitting back surface. Each back-side reflective surface has a normal direction sloping relative to the Z direction, and causes the parallel light from the introduction reflective surface to completely reflect to the Y+ direction. The light emitting surface emits light from the back-side reflective surface.

Abstract: To allow light from one or one group of light sources to be used for a plurality of applications. A lens structure for a vehicle lamp includes a light transmitter and a reflective surface. The light transmitter is configured to transmit light in a predetermined horizontal direction. The reflective surface is provided at an upper portion of an end portion of the light transmitter in the predetermined horizontal direction. A direction perpendicular to the reflective surface is inclined toward a direction opposite to the predetermined horizontal direction from a direction directly downward. The reflective surface totally reflects the light travelling in the predetermined horizontal direction downward. The light transmitted from below the reflective surface in the light transmitter in the predetermined horizontal direction radiates in the predetermined horizontal direction, and the light reflected by the reflective surface illuminates a road surface.

Abstract: The object is to improve degree of freedom in design for the cross-sectional shape of a region of light guided by the lens structure. A lens structure for a vehicle light body guides at least part of the light in the Z+ direction to both sides of the X direction, and then guides in the Y+ direction. The first reflective surface includes a first reflective surface sub part projecting from the first reflective surface main part to the X+ direction. The second reflective surface includes a second reflective surface sub part projecting from the second reflective surface main part to the X? direction. The first reflective surface sub part and the second reflective surface sub part are arranged in the Y direction in a plan view seen in the Z direction, and intersect in a plan view seen in the Y direction.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to make it possible to efficiently distribute a light beam that would otherwise be distributed to a lower area to a direct front area and the vicinity thereof. A lens structure for a vehicle lamp includes a light emitting surface 67 at an end in an irradiation direction Y+ and configured to irradiate a light beam in the irradiation direction Y+ from the light emitting surface 67. The light emitting surface 67 includes an optical cut 75 that has a convex shape protruding in the irradiation direction Y+, that has an apex portion 75c at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction, and that is provided asymmetrically in the vertical direction. The optical cut 75 has a flat portion 77 residing from the apex portion 75c to a predetermined position located closer to an upside Z+ than the apex portion 75c, and the flat portion 77 has a smaller curvature than portions 76, 78 adjacent in the vertical direction Z to the flat portion 77.

Abstract: An image processing device includes a control unit configured to determine, when an input is received of at least one cross-sectional image obtained using a sensor configured to move in a lumen of a biological tissue, whether a deformation spot that is on an inner surface of the biological tissue and that has been deformed by pressing an elongated medical device inserted into the lumen is included in the at least one cross-sectional image, and specify a position of the medical device based on a position of the deformation spot when it is determined that the deformation spot is included in the at least one cross-sectional image.

Abstract: A headlight device for vehicle includes: a first light emission unit that illuminates a prescribed first light distribution area with light in a first illumination pattern in which bright areas and dark areas are alternately repeated; and a second light emission unit that illuminates a second light distribution area with light in a second illumination pattern in which the entire illuminated area is a bright area, wherein the first light distribution area has a portion that is beside the second light distribution area and does not overlap with the second light distribution area. In one aspect, the first illumination pattern is a grid pattern in which the bright areas in a grid shape are formed in the dark areas. In another aspect, the first illumination pattern is a stripe pattern in which the bright areas a1 and the dark areas are arranged in parallel.

Abstract: Rotation of an image bearing member is started and stopped in a contact state between the image bearing member and a developing member. During post-rotation operation, a controller ends application of a charging voltage after changing the charging voltage stepwise to first and second charging voltages. The controller ends application of a developing voltage after changing the developing voltage stepwise at a developing position to first and second developing voltage in synchronism with the first and second charging voltages. A potential difference between each of surface potentials of first and second regions and an associated one of the first and second developing voltages is maintained within a predetermined range. The controller carries out control so that an absolute value of the surface potential of at least one of the first and second regions is made small by passing a current under application of a transfer voltage.

Abstract: A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes a transistor region and a diode region. The transistor region includes n-type first SiC region having a first portion contacting a first plane, p-type second SiC region, n-type third SiC region, and a gate electrode. The diode region includes the first SiC region having a second portion contacting the first plane and p-type fourth SiC region. The semiconductor device includes a first electrode contacting the first portion and the second portion and a second electrode contacting a second plane. An occupied area per unit area of the fourth SiC region is larger than an occupied area per unit area of the second SiC region. In addition, a first diode region is provided between a first transistor region and a second transistor region. An inorganic insulating layer is provided between the first electrode and a gate wiring adjacent to the first electrode.

Abstract: A motor includes a rotor and stator. The stator includes a stator iron core having a substantially annular yoke, and a plurality of teeth extending from the yoke toward the rotor. Each tooth includes an extending portion with a winding wire wound in a concentrated manner to form a coil, and flange portions extending circumferentially from a tip end portion of the extending portion. The plurality of teeth include adjacent first second teeth with coils having identical phases, and adjacent third and fourth teeth with coils having different phases. A first magnetic resistance circumferentially from a tip end portion of the first flange portion to a center of the extending portion of the first tooth is higher than a second magnetic resistance circumferentially from a tip end portion of the second flange portion to a center of the extending portion of the third tooth.

Abstract: Techniques to reduce the d-axis inductance in a rotor are provided. According to one embodiment in the present disclosure, a rotor 20 includes permanent magnets 22 and 23 housed in magnet slots different from each other formed in an iron core 21, and arranged in series magnetically; and a flux barrier (cavity 24) provided to be close to an end in a direction orthogonal to a direction of a main magnetic flux, for each of the permanent magnets 22 and 23 arranged in series magnetically. Two instances of the flux barrier corresponding to the respective permanent magnets 22 and 23 arranged in series magnetically, communicate with each other. According to another embodiment in the present disclosure, a motor 1 includes the rotor 20 described above.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a microchip apparatus using liquids. More specifically, the invention provides a liquid mixing apparatus comprising at least two microchannels for introducing liquids and a mixing microchannel that connects to the at least two liquid-introducing microchannels, wherein the liquids are transported from the respective liquid-introducing microchannels toward the mixing microchannel, the apparatus further comprising means for enhancing the mixing of the liquids that converge in the mixing microchannel. The invention also provides an electrophoretic apparatus and a microchip electrophoretic apparatus for denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis.

Abstract: The invention relates generally to the field of treating a nucleic acid. More particularly, the invention provides a method for amplifying a nucleic acid and an apparatus for amplifying a nucleic acid, as well as method and apparatus for synthesizing nucleic acid to be used for the amplification.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a microchip apparatus using liquids. More specifically, the invention provides a liquid mixing apparatus comprising at least two microchannels for introducing liquids and a mixing microchannel that connects to the at least two liquid-introducing microchannels, wherein the liquids are transported from the respective liquid-introducing microchannels toward the mixing microchannel, the apparatus further comprising means for enhancing the mixing of the liquids that converge in the mixing microchannel. The invention also provides an electrophoretic apparatus and a microchip electrophoretic apparatus for denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis.