Abstract: A solar cell includes a semiconductor substrate, a doping layer, a quantum well layer, a first passivation layer, a second passivation layer, a first electrode and a second electrode. The semiconductor substrate has a front surface and a back surface, and the front surface of the semiconductor substrate includes nano-rods. The doping layer covers the surface of the nano-rods. The electrode layers cover the doping layer. The quantum well layer having at least one first doping region and at least one second doping region is disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The quantum well layer includes polycrystalline silicon germanium (Si1-xGex). The first passivation layer and the second passivation layer cover the first and the second doping regions of the quantum well layer, respectively. The first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected to the first doping region and the second doping region of the quantum well layer, respectively.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an assembly of a sexual stimulation device that can be assembled with an interchangeable actuator module and a control module. The sexual stimulation device can be placed with user's body to provide tactile stimulation. The sexual stimulation device may store different motion data, and the user may control the sexual stimulation device according the motion data. The sexual stimulation device can also allow the user to change the interchangeable actuator module according to user's choice. Furthermore, the sexual stimulation device may access a network to download motion data for different motion data choice.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an interactive simulation device which can cooperate with media devices to provide a user experience of interaction between the user and a target object. An interactive simulation device of the present disclosure may exchange data with another interactive simulation device for enabling simulated interaction of senses such as tactile sense and feedback between their users across different locations. The interactive simulation device may receive motion data from other interactive simulation devices as an input of its actuator and sense the user's feedback to the motion data and send back to the interactive simulation devices. The present disclosure also provides a method and a system performing the method for simulating interaction or providing simulated interaction as a service by applying the interactive simulation device. The present disclosure further provides the application of sexual interaction and sexual stimulation of the interactive stimulation devices.

Abstract: A digital fractional PLL introduces an accumulated phase offset before the digital VCO to achieve the fractional part of the division ratio. To provide this phase offset, the digital accumulator can integrate a fractional component ?n. By forcing ?n to zero, the PLL becomes an integer-N PLL. A de-skew timing configuration can be used to remove any time mismatch between integer and fractional counters of the PLL. A digital PLL can merge the function of frequency generation (DVCO) and that of fractional frequency counting into the same circuit block by reusing various phases of the frequency output to generate a fractional frequency count. A digital integer PLL can include a comparator, wherein the feedback loop of this PLL forces the phase difference between the reference clock and feedback signals to approach zero. By changing the duty cycle of feedback signal, the frequency tracking behavior of the loop can be varied.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an interactive simulation device which can cooperate with media devices to provide a user experience of interaction between the user and a target object. An interactive simulation device of the present disclosure may exchange data with another interactive simulation device for enabling simulated interaction of senses such as tactile sense and feedback between their users across different locations. The interactive simulation device may receive motion data from other interactive simulation devices as an input of its actuator and sense the user's feedback to the motion data and send back to the interactive simulation devices. The present disclosure also provides a method and a system performing the method for simulating interaction or providing simulated interaction as a service by applying the interactive simulation device. The present disclosure further provides the application of sexual interaction and sexual stimulation of the interactive stimulation devices.

Abstract: A solar cell includes a crystalline silicon substrate, a plurality of P-type semiconductor material layers, a plurality of N-type semiconductor material layers, a plurality of first and second anode electric collection portions, at least one first electrode bus portion, a plurality of first and second cathode electric collection portions, at least one second electrode bus portion, and at least one third electrode bus portion. The first anode electric collection portions, the first electrode bus portion, the first cathode electric collection portions, the second electrode bus portion, the second anode electric collection portions, the second electrode bus portion, the second cathode electric collection portions, and the third electrode bus portion are arranged to form plural cell sub-units, such that an output voltage of the solar cell can be increased.

Abstract: A solar cell includes a semi-conductive substrate, a doping layer, an anti-reflection layer, an electrode, a passivation stacked layer and a contact layer. The semi-conductive substrate has a front and a back surface. The doping layer is disposed on the front surface. The anti-reflection layer is disposed on the doping layer. The electrode is disposed on the anti-reflection layer and electrically connected to the doping layer. The passivation stacked layer is disposed on the back surface and has a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer and a middle dielectric layer sandwiched between the first and the second dielectric layer. The dielectric constant of the middle dielectric layer is substantially lower than the dielectric constant of the first dielectric layer and the dielectric constant of the second dielectric layer. The contact layer covers the passivation stacked layer and electrically contacts with the back surface of the semi-conductive substrate.

Abstract: A solar cell includes a doped layer disposed on a first surface of a semiconductor substrate, a doped polysilicon layer disposed in a first region of a second surface of the semiconductor substrate, a doped area disposed in a second region of the second surface, and an insulating layer covering the doped polysilicon layer and the doped area. The insulating layer has openings exposing portions of the doped polysilicon layer and the doped layer, and the doped polysilicon layer and doped layer are respectively connected to a first electrode and a second electrode through the openings. The semiconductor substrate and the doped layer have a first doping type. One of the doped polysilicon layer and the doping area has a second doping type, and the other one of the doped polysilicon layer and the doping area has the first doping type which is opposite to the second doping type.

Abstract: The invention features methods of treating a proliferative disorder characterized by elevated Pin1 marker levels and/or reduced Pin1 Ser71 phosphorylation in a subject by administering a retinoic acid compound. Additionally, the invention features methods of treating proliferative disorders (e.g., proliferative disorders characterized by elevated Pin1 marker levels) by administering a retinoic acid compound in combination with another anti-proliferative compound. Finally, the invention also features methods including high-throughput screens for discovering and validating Pin1 inhibitors.

Abstract: A solar cell and method of fabricating the same are provided. The substrate of the solar cell has heavily-doped regions and lightly-doped regions. The anode and the cathode are disposed on the back surface of the substrate, and thus the amount of incident light on the front surface of the substrate is increased. The anode and the cathode are in contact with the heavily doped regions to form selective emitter structure, and thus the contact resistance is reduced. The lightly-doped regions, which are not in contact with the anode and the cathode, have lower saturation current, and thus recombination of hole-electron pairs is reduced, and absorption of infrared light is increased.

Abstract: A method of duplicating data to multiple random accessible storage devices has steps of reading one segment of source data having multiple segments, continuously detecting newly-connected random accessible storage devices, duplicating same segments to all connected random accessible storage devices, stopping duplicating the source data to any random accessible storage device that has stored all segments of the source data and repeating the steps from the beginning. When duplicating the source data to all connected random accessible storage devices, same segments of the source data are written to all connected random accessible storage devices. Therefore, a single writing task is proceeded in each writing session. The source data can be written to all random accessible storage devices at high speed. Consequently, efficiency of asynchronously duplicating data to multiple random accessible storage devices is increased.

Abstract: A portable standalone controller for optical disc label printers has at least one output port and a processing unit. The at least one output port is for connecting to at least one optical disc label printer. The processing unit connects to the at least one output, receives label content, transmits the received label content to the at least one connected optical disc label printer through the at least one output port and issues at least one printing command to the at least one connected optical disc label printer so the at least one connected optical disc label printer starts to label according to the label content. The controller connects to a computer or an external device only for acquiring the label content. The controller allows users to use the connected optical disc label printer without operating a corresponding computer.

Abstract: A digital fractional PLL introduces an accumulated phase offset before the digital VCO using a digital accumulator to achieve the fractional part of the division ratio. To provide this phase offset, the digital accumulator can integrate a fractional component ?n. By forcing ?n to zero, the PLL becomes an integer-N PLL. A de-skew timing configuration can be used to remove any time mismatch between integer and fractional counters of the PLL. A digital PLL can merge the function of frequency generation (DVCO) and that of fractional frequency counting into the same circuit block by reusing various phases of the frequency output to generate a fractional frequency count. A digital integer PLL can include a single bit comparator, wherein the feedback loop of this PLL forces the phase difference between the reference clock signal and the feedback signal to approach zero. By changing the duty cycle of feedback signal, the frequency tracking behavior of the loop can be varied.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a thin film transistor is provided. A gate is formed on a substrate. A gate insulating layer is formed on the substrate to cover the gate. A metal oxide material layer is formed on the gate insulating layer. A photoresist layer is formed on the metal oxide material layer, in which a thickness of the photoresist layer above the gate is larger than that of the photoresist layer above two sides adjacent to the gate. A portion of the metal oxide material layer is removed to form a metal oxide active layer by using the photoresist layer as a mask. The photoresist layer above the two sides adjacent to the gate is removed and the remaining photoresist layer covers a portion of the metal oxide active layer. A source and a drain are formed on the metal oxide active layer covered by the photoresist layer.

Abstract: A solar cell includes a semiconductor substrate, a doping layer, a quantum well layer, a first passivation layer, a second passivation layer, a first electrode and a second electrode. The semiconductor substrate has a front surface and a back surface, and the front surface of the semiconductor substrate includes nano-rods. The doping layer covers the surface of the nano-rods. The electrode layers cover the doping layer. The quantum well layer having at least one first doping region and at least one second doping region is disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The quantum well layer includes polycrystalline silicon germanium (Si1-xGex). The first passivation layer and the second passivation layer cover the first and the second doping regions of the quantum well layer, respectively. The first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected to the first doping region and the second doping region of the quantum well layer, respectively.

Abstract: A solar cell includes a crystalline semiconductor substrate; a first crystalline semiconductor layer; an amorphous semiconductor layer; a first metal electrode layer and a second metal electrode layer. The crystalline semiconductor substrate has a first surface and a second surface, and the crystalline semiconductor substrate has a first doped type. The first crystalline semiconductor layer is disposed on the first surface of the crystalline semiconductor substrate, where the first crystalline semiconductor layer has a second doped type contrary to the first doped type. The amorphous semiconductor layer is disposed on the first crystalline semiconductor layer, and the amorphous semiconductor layer has the second doped type. The first metal electrode layer is disposed on the amorphous semiconductor layer. The second metal electrode layer is disposed on the second surface of the crystalline semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: A solar cell includes a semi-conductive substrate, a doping layer, an anti-reflection layer, an electrode, a passivation stacked layer and a contact layer. The semi-conductive substrate has a front and a back surface. The doping layer is disposed on the front surface. The anti-reflection layer is disposed on the doping layer. The electrode is disposed on the anti-reflection layer and electrically connected to the doping layer. The passivation stacked layer is disposed on the back surface and has a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer and a middle dielectric layer sandwiched between the first and the second dielectric layer. The dielectric constant of the middle dielectric layer is substantially lower than the dielectric constant of the first dielectric layer and the dielectric constant of the second dielectric layer. The contact layer covers the passivation stacked layer and electrically contacts with the back surface of the semi-conductive substrate.

Abstract: A burner system capable of inverting an optical disc has a control module, a burning module, a mechanical arm and an inverter. The control module controls the mechanical arm to grab the optical disc from a burner in the burning module and release the optical disc into the inverter. The optical disc passes through the inverter due to gravity, one side of the optical disc is tilted by the inverter so the optical disc is inverted. Therefore, the burner system automatically inverts the optical disc for double-sided data processing.

Abstract: A photovoltaic cell includes a first type doped mono-crystalline silicon substrate, an intrinsic amorphous silicon layer, a second type doped amorphous silicon layer, a first type doped crystalline Ge-containing layer, and a pair of electrodes. The first type doped mono-crystalline silicon substrate has a front surface and a rear surface. The intrinsic amorphous silicon layer is disposed on the front surface. The second type doped amorphous silicon layer is disposed on the intrinsic amorphous silicon layer. The first type doped crystalline Ge-containing layer is disposed on the rear surface. The pair of electrodes are electrically connected to the second type doped amorphous silicon layer and first type doped crystalline Ge-containing layer, respectively.

Abstract: A standalone duplication system with network connection has a casing, multiple recording devices, a control module, a bridge unit, a storage device and a network module, wherein the bridge unit connects between the control module, the storage device and the network module. When the bridge unit confirms that the control module has disconnected from the storage device and the network module receives a data transfer command, the storage device can receive data via the network module and store data for duplication. Therefore, the standalone duplication system is capable of receiving data from different computers over a network without using a high-end central processing unit (CPU). The standalone duplication system need not be moved to different places and connected to and disconnected from different personal computers again and again. Users operate their own personal computers to send required data to the standalone duplication system via the network.